verto – Latin verb conjugation

Latin verb forms of verto

Dictionary lookup word

(Ind. Present 1.sg.): vertō

Active Nominal Forms

Infinitive: vértere
Present participle: vertēns; verténtis
Future participle: versúrus
Gerund: verténdum
Gerundive: verténdus

Passive Nominal Forms

Infinitive: vértere
Perfect participle: versum



Active

Indicative

Present

egovertō
tūvertis
isvertit
nōsvértimus
vōsvértitis
iīvertunt

Imperfect

egovertḗbam
tūvertḗbās
isvertḗbat
nōsvertēbā́mus
vōsvertēbā́tis
iīvertḗbant

I Future

egovertam
tūvertēs
isvertet
nōsvertḗmus
vōsvertḗtis
iīvertent

Perfect

egovertī
tūvertístī
isvertit
nōsvertimus
vōsvertístis
iīvertḗrunt

Pluperfect

egovérteram
tūvérterās
isvérterat
nōsverterā́mus
vōsverterā́tis
iīvérterant

II Future

egovérterō
tūvérteris
isvérterit
nōsvertérimus
vōsvertéritis
iīvérterint

Subjunctive

Present

egovertam
tūvertās
isvertat
nōsvertā́mus
vōsvertā́tis
iīvertant

Imperfect

egoverterem
tūverterēs
isverteret
nōsverterḗmus
vōsverterḗtis
iīverterent








Perfect

egovérterim
tūvérteris
isvérterit
nōsvertérimus
vōsvertéritis
iīvérterint

Pluperfect

egovertíssem
tūvertíssēs
isvertísset
nōsvertissḗmus
vōsvertissḗtis
iīvertíssent

I Imperative

tūverte
vōsvértite

II Imperative

tūvértitō
isvértitō
vōsvertitṓte
iīvertúntō

Passive

Indicative

Present

egovertor
tūvérteris
isvértitur
nōsvértimur
vōsvertíminī
iīvertúntur

Imperfect

egovertḗbar
tūvertēbā́ris
isvertēbā́tur
nōsvertēbā́mur
vōsvertēbā́minī
iīvertēbántur

I Future

egovertar
tūvertḗris
isvertḗtur
nōsvertḗmur
vōsvertḗminī
iīverténtur

Perfect

egoversus sum
tūversus es
isversus est
nōsversī sumus
vōsversī estis
iīversī sunt

Pluperfect

egoversus eram
tūversus erās
isversus erat
nōsversī erāmus
vōsversī erātis
iīversī erant

II Future

egoversus erō
tūversus eris
isversus erit
nōsversī erimus
vōsversī eritis
iīversī erunt

Subjunctive

Present

egovertar
tūvertā́ris
isvertā́tur
nōsvertā́mur
vōsvertā́minī
iīvertā́ntur

Imperfect

egoverterer
tūverterḗris
isverterḗtur
nōsverterḗmur
vōsverterḗminī
iīverterḗntur








Perfect

egoversus sim
tūversus sīs
isversus sit
nōsversī sīmus
vōsversī sītis
iīversī sint

Pluperfect

egoversus essem
tūversus essēs
isversus esset
nōsversī essēmus
vōsversī essētis
iīversī essent

Verbs similar to 'verto'

averto, certo, everto, vecto, vergo, verro, verso, veto, vorto, adverto,

Translations

Etymology

1. From Proto-Italic *wertō, from Proto-Indo-European *wert-.
2. Cognates include Sanskrit वर्तते (vártate, “to turn”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙 (var^ət), Russian вертеть (vertetʹ, “to rotate”)), Proto-Baltic *wert- (Lithuanian ver̃sti), Persian گرد (gard, “grow; turn”), Proto-Germanic *werþaną (“to become”) (Old English weorþan (“to happen”), English worth), Old Irish dofortad (“to pour out”). See: Proto-Italic '*wertō', Sanskrit 'वर्तते', Russian 'вертеть', Proto-Germanic '*werþaną', Old English 'weorþan', English 'worth'.

Verbs referencing "verto"

Old Church Slavonic врьтѣти, Russian вернуть.

Additional Information

Cognates

-

Sample Sentences

  • tergum/terga vertere (be on the run, to escape)
  • I call them otroverts—from otro, the Spanish word for “other,” and vertere, Latin for “to turn.” Otroverts are people who turn in a different direction: not inward like introverts, not outward like extroverts, but elsewhere. They turn toward something else entirely—independence, clarity, and observation. [2025 June 19, Rami Kaminski, “How Outsiders Can Thrive in a World That Wants Them to Fit In”, in Next Big Idea Club (in English):]

Vulgate Verses

  • (Genesis 50:20) vos cogitastis de me malum et Deus vertit illud in bonum ut exaltaret me sicut inpraesentiarum cernitis et salvos faceret multos populos But as for you, ye thought evil against me; but God meant it unto good, to bring to pass, as it is this day, to save much people alive.
  • (II Samuel 24:17) dixitque David ad Dominum cum vidisset angelum caedentem populum ego sum qui peccavi ego inique egi isti qui oves sunt quid fecerunt vertatur obsecro manus tua contra me et contra domum patris mei And David spake unto the LORD when he saw the angel that smote the people, and said, Lo, I have sinned, and I have done wickedly: but these sheep, what have they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, be against me, and against my father's house.
  • (I Reges 18:45) cumque se verterent huc atque illuc ecce caeli contenebrati sunt et nubes et ventus et facta est pluvia grandis ascendens itaque Ahab abiit in Hiezrahel And it came to pass in the mean while, that the heaven was black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. And Ahab rode, and went to Jezreel.
  • (I Paralipomenon 21:17) dixitque David ad Deum nonne ego sum qui iussi ut numeraretur populus ego qui peccavi ego qui malum feci iste grex quid commeruit Domine Deus meus vertatur obsecro manus tua in me et in domum patris mei populus autem tuus non percutiatur And David said unto God, Is it not I that commanded the people to be numbered? even I it is that have sinned and done evil indeed; but as for these sheep, what have they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, O LORD my God, be on me, and on my father's house; but not on thy people, that they should be plagued.
  • (II Paralipomenon 36:4) constituitque regem pro eo Eliacim fratrem eius super Iudam et Hierusalem et vertit nomen eius Ioacim ipsum vero Ioachaz tulit secum et adduxit in Aegyptum And the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and turned his name to Jehoiakim. And Necho took Jehoahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt.
  • (Esther 9:24) Aman enim filius Amadathi stirpis Agag hostis et adversarius Iudaeorum cogitavit contra eos malum ut occideret illos atque deleret et misit phur quod nostra lingua vertitur in sortem Because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;
  • (Job 28:2) ferrum de terra tollitur et lapis solutus calore in aes vertitur Iron is taken out of the earth, and brass is molten out of the stone.
  • (Job 3:4) dies ille vertatur in tenebras non requirat eum Deus desuper et non inlustret lumine Let that day be darkness; let not God regard it from above, neither let the light shine upon it.
  • (Exodus 14:21) cumque extendisset Moses manum super mare abstulit illud Dominus flante vento vehementi et urente tota nocte et vertit in siccum divisaque est aqua And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and the LORD caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all that night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
  • (Exodus 7:9) cum dixerit vobis Pharao ostendite signa dices ad Aaron tolle virgam tuam et proice eam coram Pharao ac vertatur in colubrum When Pharaoh shall speak unto you, saying, Shew a miracle for you: then thou shalt say unto Aaron, Take thy rod, and cast it before Pharaoh, and it shall become a serpent.