Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): sternō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
stérnere
Present participle:
sternēns; sternéntis
Future participle:
strātúrus
Gerund:
sternéndum
Gerundive:
sternéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
stérnere
Perfect participle:
strātum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | sternō |
| tū | sternis |
| is | sternit |
| nōs | stérnimus |
| vōs | stérnitis |
| iī | sternunt |
Imperfect
| ego | sternḗbam |
| tū | sternḗbās |
| is | sternḗbat |
| nōs | sternēbā́mus |
| vōs | sternēbā́tis |
| iī | sternḗbant |
I Future
| ego | sternam |
| tū | sternēs |
| is | sternet |
| nōs | sternḗmus |
| vōs | sternḗtis |
| iī | sternent |
Perfect
| ego | strāvī |
| tū | strāvístī |
| is | strāvit |
| nōs | strāvimus |
| vōs | strāvístis |
| iī | strāvḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | strā́veram |
| tū | strā́verās |
| is | strā́verat |
| nōs | strāverā́mus |
| vōs | strāverā́tis |
| iī | strā́verant |
II Future
| ego | strā́verō |
| tū | strā́veris |
| is | strā́verit |
| nōs | strāvérimus |
| vōs | strāvéritis |
| iī | strā́verint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | sternam |
| tū | sternās |
| is | sternat |
| nōs | sternā́mus |
| vōs | sternā́tis |
| iī | sternant |
Imperfect
| ego | sternerem |
| tū | sternerēs |
| is | sterneret |
| nōs | sternerḗmus |
| vōs | sternerḗtis |
| iī | sternerent |
Perfect
| ego | strā́verim |
| tū | strā́veris |
| is | strā́verit |
| nōs | strāvérimus |
| vōs | strāvéritis |
| iī | strā́verint |
Pluperfect
| ego | strāvíssem |
| tū | strāvíssēs |
| is | strāvísset |
| nōs | strāvissḗmus |
| vōs | strāvissḗtis |
| iī | strāvíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | stérnitō |
| is | stérnitō |
| vōs | sternitṓte |
| iī | sternúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | sternor |
| tū | stérneris |
| is | stérnitur |
| nōs | stérnimur |
| vōs | sterníminī |
| iī | sternúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | sternḗbar |
| tū | sternēbā́ris |
| is | sternēbā́tur |
| nōs | sternēbā́mur |
| vōs | sternēbā́minī |
| iī | sternēbántur |
I Future
| ego | sternar |
| tū | sternḗris |
| is | sternḗtur |
| nōs | sternḗmur |
| vōs | sternḗminī |
| iī | sternéntur |
Perfect
| ego | strātus sum |
| tū | strātus es |
| is | strātus est |
| nōs | strātī sumus |
| vōs | strātī estis |
| iī | strātī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | strātus eram |
| tū | strātus erās |
| is | strātus erat |
| nōs | strātī erāmus |
| vōs | strātī erātis |
| iī | strātī erant |
II Future
| ego | strātus erō |
| tū | strātus eris |
| is | strātus erit |
| nōs | strātī erimus |
| vōs | strātī eritis |
| iī | strātī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | sternar |
| tū | sternā́ris |
| is | sternā́tur |
| nōs | sternā́mur |
| vōs | sternā́minī |
| iī | sternā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | sternerer |
| tū | sternerḗris |
| is | sternerḗtur |
| nōs | sternerḗmur |
| vōs | sternerḗminī |
| iī | sternerḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | strātus sim |
| tū | strātus sīs |
| is | strātus sit |
| nōs | strātī sīmus |
| vōs | strātī sītis |
| iī | strātī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | strātus essem |
| tū | strātus essēs |
| is | strātus esset |
| nōs | strātī essēmus |
| vōs | strātī essētis |
| iī | strātī essent |
Verbs similar to 'sterno'
asterno,
sperno,
sternuo,
sterto,
alterno,
cerno,
exsterno,
insterno,
itero,
secerno,
Translations
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *stornō, from Proto-Indo-European *str̥néh₃ti, n-infix present of the root *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend”). Cognate with Sanskrit आस्तॄ (āstṝ, “spread”), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (stər^ənāⁱti, “spread, extend”), Ancient Greek στόρνυμι (stórnumi, “scatter”), στρατός (stratós, “army, people, body of men”), Old Church Slavonic прострѣти (prostrěti, “stretch, expand”), просторъ (prostorŭ, “spaciousness”), Old English strewian (English strew), Old Norse strá. See: Old Church Slavonic '
прострѣти', Old English '
strewian', English '
strew'.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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multi autem vestimenta sua straverunt in via alii autem frondes caedebant de arboribus et sternebant in via
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et ipse vobis demonstrabit cenaculum grande stratum et illic parate nobis
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plurima autem turba straverunt vestimenta sua in via alii autem caedebant ramos de arboribus et sternebant in via
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sternens diligenter viam et in tres aequaliter partes totam terrae tuae provinciam divides ut habeat e vicino qui propter homicidium profugus est quo possit evadere
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stravit quoque pavimentum templi pretiosissimo marmore decore multo
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sed et omnes filii Israhel videbant descendentem ignem et gloriam Domini super domum et corruentes proni in terram super pavimentum stratum lapide adoraverunt et laudaverunt Dominum quoniam bonus quoniam in aeternum misericordia eius
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venientes igitur filii Remmon Berothitae Rechab et Baana ingressi sunt fervente die domum Hisboseth qui dormiebat super stratum suum meridie
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porro Ahitofel videns quod non fuisset factum consilium suum stravit asinum suum et surrexit et abiit in domum suam et in civitatem suam et disposita domo sua suspendio interiit et sepultus est in sepulchro patris sui
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qui respondens ait domine mi rex servus meus contempsit me dixi ei ego famulus tuus ut sterneret mihi asinum et ascendens abirem cum rege claudus enim sum servus tuus
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et ebulliet fluvius ranas quae ascendent et ingredientur domum tuam et cubiculum lectuli tui et super stratum tuum et in domos servorum tuorum et in populum tuum et in furnos tuos et in reliquias ciborum tuorum
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intexui funibus lectum meum stravi tapetibus pictis ex Aegypto
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omne stratum in quo dormierit inmundum erit et ubicumque sederit
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si coierit cum ea vir tempore sanguinis menstrualis inmundus erit septem diebus et omne stratum in quo dormierit polluetur
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omne stratum in quo dormierit et vas in quo sederit pollutum erit
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et pendebant ex omni parte tentoria aerii coloris et carpasini et hyacinthini sustentata funibus byssinis atque purpureis qui eburneis circulis inserti erant et columnis marmoreis fulciebantur lectuli quoque aurei et argentei super pavimentum zmaragdino et pario stratum lapide dispositi erant quod mira varietate pictura decorabat
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ex lapide candido et mundo omnes plateae eius sternentur et per vicos eius alleluia cantabitur
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tulit autem rex Ahaz celatas bases et luterem qui erat desuper et mare deposuit de bubus aeneis qui sustentabant illud et posuit super pavimentum stratum lapide
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et ipse vobis ostendet cenaculum magnum stratum et ibi parate
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propterea ecce dies veniunt dicit Dominus et mittam ei ordinatores et stratores laguncularum et sternent eum et vasa eius exhaurient et lagoenas eorum conlident
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si sustinuero infernus domus mea est in tenebris stravi lectulum meum
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sub ipso erunt radii solis sternet sibi aurum quasi lutum
Vulgate Verses
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(II Samuel 19:26) qui respondens ait domine mi rex servus meus contempsit me dixi ei ego famulus tuus ut sterneret mihi asinum et ascendens abirem cum rege claudus enim sum servus tuus And he answered, My lord, O king, my servant deceived me: for thy servant said, I will saddle me an ass, that I may ride thereon, and go to the king; because thy servant is lame.
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(Job 41:21) sub ipso erunt radii solis sternet sibi aurum quasi lutum His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth.
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(Isaias 14:11) detracta est ad inferos superbia tua concidit cadaver tuum subter te sternetur tinea et operimentum tuum erunt vermes Thy pomp is brought down to the grave, and the noise of thy viols: the worm is spread under thee, and the worms cover thee.
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(Isaias 58:5) numquid tale est ieiunium quod elegi per diem adfligere hominem animam suam numquid contorquere quasi circulum caput suum et saccum et cinerem sternere numquid istud vocabis ieiunium et diem acceptabilem Domino Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him? wilt thou call this a fast, and an acceptable day to the LORD?
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(Jeremias 48:12) propterea ecce dies veniunt dicit Dominus et mittam ei ordinatores et stratores laguncularum et sternent eum et vasa eius exhaurient et lagoenas eorum conlident Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will send unto him wanderers, that shall cause him to wander, and shall empty his vessels, and break their bottles.
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(Matthaeus 21:8) plurima autem turba straverunt vestimenta sua in via alii autem caedebant ramos de arboribus et sternebant in via And a very great multitude spread their garments in the way; others cut down branches from the trees, and strawed them in the way.
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(Marcus 11:8) multi autem vestimenta sua straverunt in via alii autem frondes caedebant de arboribus et sternebant in via And many spread their garments in the way: and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed them in the way.
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(Tobias 13:22) ex lapide candido et mundo omnes plateae eius sternentur et per vicos eius alleluia cantabitur