Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): cernō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
cérnere
Present participle:
cernēns; cernéntis
Future participle:
crētúrus
Gerund:
cernéndum
Gerundive:
cernéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
cérnere
Perfect participle:
crētum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | cernō |
| tū | cernis |
| is | cernit |
| nōs | cérnimus |
| vōs | cérnitis |
| iī | cernunt |
Imperfect
| ego | cernḗbam |
| tū | cernḗbās |
| is | cernḗbat |
| nōs | cernēbā́mus |
| vōs | cernēbā́tis |
| iī | cernḗbant |
I Future
| ego | cernam |
| tū | cernēs |
| is | cernet |
| nōs | cernḗmus |
| vōs | cernḗtis |
| iī | cernent |
Perfect
| ego | crēvī |
| tū | crēvístī |
| is | crēvit |
| nōs | crēvimus |
| vōs | crēvístis |
| iī | crēvḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | crḗveram |
| tū | crḗverās |
| is | crḗverat |
| nōs | crēverā́mus |
| vōs | crēverā́tis |
| iī | crḗverant |
II Future
| ego | crḗverō |
| tū | crḗveris |
| is | crḗverit |
| nōs | crēvérimus |
| vōs | crēvéritis |
| iī | crḗverint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | cernam |
| tū | cernās |
| is | cernat |
| nōs | cernā́mus |
| vōs | cernā́tis |
| iī | cernant |
Imperfect
| ego | cernerem |
| tū | cernerēs |
| is | cerneret |
| nōs | cernerḗmus |
| vōs | cernerḗtis |
| iī | cernerent |
Perfect
| ego | crḗverim |
| tū | crḗveris |
| is | crḗverit |
| nōs | crēvérimus |
| vōs | crēvéritis |
| iī | crḗverint |
Pluperfect
| ego | crēvíssem |
| tū | crēvíssēs |
| is | crēvísset |
| nōs | crēvissḗmus |
| vōs | crēvissḗtis |
| iī | crēvíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | cérnitō |
| is | cérnitō |
| vōs | cernitṓte |
| iī | cernúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | cernor |
| tū | cérneris |
| is | cérnitur |
| nōs | cérnimur |
| vōs | cerníminī |
| iī | cernúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | cernḗbar |
| tū | cernēbā́ris |
| is | cernēbā́tur |
| nōs | cernēbā́mur |
| vōs | cernēbā́minī |
| iī | cernēbántur |
I Future
| ego | cernar |
| tū | cernḗris |
| is | cernḗtur |
| nōs | cernḗmur |
| vōs | cernḗminī |
| iī | cernéntur |
Perfect
| ego | crētus sum |
| tū | crētus es |
| is | crētus est |
| nōs | crētī sumus |
| vōs | crētī estis |
| iī | crētī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | crētus eram |
| tū | crētus erās |
| is | crētus erat |
| nōs | crētī erāmus |
| vōs | crētī erātis |
| iī | crētī erant |
II Future
| ego | crētus erō |
| tū | crētus eris |
| is | crētus erit |
| nōs | crētī erimus |
| vōs | crētī eritis |
| iī | crētī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | cernar |
| tū | cernā́ris |
| is | cernā́tur |
| nōs | cernā́mur |
| vōs | cernā́minī |
| iī | cernā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | cernerer |
| tū | cernerḗris |
| is | cernerḗtur |
| nōs | cernerḗmur |
| vōs | cernerḗminī |
| iī | cernerḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | crētus sim |
| tū | crētus sīs |
| is | crētus sit |
| nōs | crētī sīmus |
| vōs | crētī sītis |
| iī | crētī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | crētus essem |
| tū | crētus essēs |
| is | crētus esset |
| nōs | crētī essēmus |
| vōs | crētī essētis |
| iī | crētī essent |
Verbs similar to 'cerno'
ceno,
certo,
acervo,
cano,
careo,
carpo,
cedo,
celo,
cesso,
corono,
Translations
Etymology
1. Inherited from Proto-Italic *krinō, from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sieve”). The participle form crētus was analogically created after the perfect stem crēvī. The original participle form survived in certus.
2. Cognate with Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō), English ridder, riddle (“sieve”), and possibly English rinse. See: Proto-Italic '
*krinō', Proto-Italic '
*krinō', English '
ridder', English '
rinse'.
Verbs referencing "cerno"
Spanish
cerner, Portuguese
cernir.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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et ait Moses in hoc scietis quod Dominus miserit me ut facerem universa quae cernitis et non ex proprio ea corde protulerim
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in mortibus peccatorum producatque ea in lamminas et adfigat altari eo quod oblatum sit in eis incensum Domino et sanctificata sint ut cernant ea pro signo et monumento filii Israhel
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cernens asina angelum stantem in via evaginato gladio avertit se de itinere et ibat per agrum quam cum verberaret Balaam et vellet ad semitam reducere
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quod cernens posui in manibus meis animam meam transivique ad filios Ammon et tradidit eos Dominus in manus meas quid commerui ut adversum me consurgatis in proelium
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nolebant adquiescere sermonibus eius quod cernens homo eduxit ad eos concubinam suam et eis tradidit inludendam qua cum tota nocte abusi essent dimiserunt eam mane
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quod cum cernerent filii Israhel in ipso certamine positi putaverunt enim filii Beniamin eos fugere et instantius sequebantur caesis de exercitu eorum triginta viris
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et viderent quasi columnam fumi de civitate conscendere Beniamin quoque retro aspiciens captam cerneret civitatem et flammas in sublime ferri
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ut deleret nationes maximas et fortiores te in introitu tuo et introduceret te daretque tibi terram earum in possessionem sicut cernis in praesenti die
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rursumque ait Dominus ad me cerno quod populus iste durae cervicis sit
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concitatus est itaque furor Domini super Iudam et Hierusalem tradiditque eos in commotionem et in interitum et in sibilum sicut ipsi cernitis oculis vestris
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nolite fieri sicut patres vestri et fratres qui recesserunt a Domino Deo patrum suorum et tradidit eos in interitum ut ipsi cernitis
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respondit illi Azarias sacerdos primus de stirpe Sadoc dicens ex quo coeperunt offerri primitiae in domo Domini comedimus et saturati sumus remanseruntque plurima eo quod benedixerit Dominus populo suo reliquiarum autem copia est ista quam cernis
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cernens autem Dominus quod pergeret ad videndum vocavit eum de medio rubi et ait Moses Moses qui respondit adsum
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rursumque ait Dominus ad Mosen cerno quod populus iste durae cervicis sit
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respondit Dominus ego inibo pactum videntibus cunctis signa faciam quae numquam sunt visa super terram nec in ullis gentibus ut cernat populus in cuius es medio opus Domini terribile quod facturus sum
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cernitis inquiens quod Dominus Deus vester vobiscum sit et dederit vobis requiem per circuitum et tradiderit omnes inimicos in manu vestra et subiecta sit terra coram Domino et coram populo eius
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vosque cernitis omnia quae fecerit Dominus Deus vester cunctis per circuitum nationibus quomodo pro vobis ipse pugnaverit
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ecce munitiones extructae sunt adversum civitatem ut capiatur et urbs data est in manu Chaldeorum qui proeliantur adversum eam a facie gladii et famis et pestilentiae et quaecumque locutus es acciderunt ut ipse tu cernis
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cernens autem Rahel quod infecunda esset invidit sorori et ait marito suo da mihi liberos alioquin moriar
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respondit ei Laban filiae et filii et greges tui et omnia quae cernis mea sunt quid possum facere filiis et nepotibus meis
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dixit ergo Ioseph ad populos en ut cernitis et vos et terram vestram Pharao possidet accipite semina et serite agros
Vulgate Verses
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(Exodus 34:10) respondit Dominus ego inibo pactum videntibus cunctis signa faciam quae numquam sunt visa super terram nec in ullis gentibus ut cernat populus in cuius es medio opus Domini terribile quod facturus sum And he said, Behold, I make a covenant: before all thy people I will do marvels, such as have not been done in all the earth, nor in any nation: and all the people among which thou art shall see the work of the LORD: for it is a terrible thing that I will do with thee.
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(Ecclesiastes 5:10) ubi multae sunt opes multi et qui comedant eas et quid prodest possessori nisi quod cernit divitias oculis suis He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver; nor he that loveth abundance with increase: this is also vanity.
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(Ezechiel 28:17) elevatum est cor tuum in decore tuo perdidisti sapientiam tuam in decore tuo in terram proieci te ante faciem regum dedi te ut cernerent te Thine heart was lifted up because of thy beauty, thou hast corrupted thy wisdom by reason of thy brightness: I will cast thee to the ground, I will lay thee before kings, that they may behold thee.
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(Numeri 16:38) in mortibus peccatorum producatque ea in lamminas et adfigat altari eo quod oblatum sit in eis incensum Domino et sanctificata sint ut cernant ea pro signo et monumento filii Israhel The censers of these sinners against their own souls, let them make them broad plates for a covering of the altar: for they offered them before the LORD, therefore they are hallowed: and they shall be a sign unto the children of Israel.
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(Judices 20:39) quod cum cernerent filii Israhel in ipso certamine positi putaverunt enim filii Beniamin eos fugere et instantius sequebantur caesis de exercitu eorum triginta viris And when the men of Israel retired in the battle, Benjamin began to smite and kill of the men of Israel about thirty persons: for they said, Surely they are smitten down before us, as in the first battle.