onginnan – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of onginnan

Infinitive

onġinnan
onġinnenne

Participles

Presentonġinnende
Pastongunnen

Indicative

Present

1st sing.onġinne
2nd sing.onġinst
3rd sing.onġinþ
1st plur.onġinnaþ
2nd plur.onġinnaþ
3rd plur.onġinnaþ

Past

1st sing.ongann
2nd sing.ongunne
3rd sing.ongann
1st plur.ongunnon
2nd plur.ongunnon
3rd plur.ongunnon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.onġinne
2nd sing.onġinne
3rd sing.onġinne
1st plur.onġinnen
2nd plur.onġinnen
3rd plur.onġinnen

Past

1st sing.ongunne
2nd sing.ongunne
3rd sing.ongunne
1st plur.ongunnen
2nd plur.ongunnen
3rd plur.ongunnen

Imperative

Singularonġinn
Pluralonġinnaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'onginnan'

onginnan,

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *andaginnaną, equivalent to on- + *ginnan, found only with prefixes, from Proto-West Germanic simplex verb *ginnan, from Proto-Germanic *ginnaną (“to make an opening, begin”). Cognate with Old Saxon andginnan, Dutch ontginnen. See: Proto-Germanic '*ginnaną', Old Saxon 'andginnan', Dutch 'ontginnen'.

Verbs referencing "onginnan"

English begin, Dutch ontginnen, Old Saxon andginnan.

Sample Sentences

  • "The Wife's Lament"
  • Ongunnon þæt þæs mannes māgas hyċġan þurh dierne ġeþōht þæt hīe tōdǣlden unc. (The person's relatives began to think of a secret plan to separate us.)
  • late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
  • Ne wēne iċ, cwæð Orosius, nū iċ lang spell hæbbe tō seċġenne, þæt iċ hīe on þisse bēċ ġeendian mæġe, ac iċ ōðre onġinnan sċeal. (I don't think, said Orosius, since I have long stories to tell, I can finish them in this book, so I'll have to start another one.)

Cognates

-