Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): vivō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
vívere
Present participle:
vivēns; vivéntis
Future participle:
vīctūrúrus; victúrus
Gerund:
vivéndum
Gerundive:
vivéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
vívere
Perfect participle:
vīctūrum; victum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | vivō |
| tū | vivis |
| is | vivit |
| nōs | vívimus |
| vōs | vívitis |
| iī | vivunt |
Imperfect
| ego | vivḗbam |
| tū | vivḗbās |
| is | vivḗbat |
| nōs | vivēbā́mus |
| vōs | vivēbā́tis |
| iī | vivḗbant |
I Future
| ego | vivam |
| tū | vivēs |
| is | vivet |
| nōs | vivḗmus |
| vōs | vivḗtis |
| iī | vivent |
Perfect
| ego | vīxī |
| tū | vīxístī |
| is | vīxit |
| nōs | vīximus |
| vōs | vīxístis |
| iī | vīxḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | vī́xeram |
| tū | vī́xerās |
| is | vī́xerat |
| nōs | vīxerā́mus |
| vōs | vīxerā́tis |
| iī | vī́xerant |
II Future
| ego | vī́xerō |
| tū | vī́xeris |
| is | vī́xerit |
| nōs | vīxérimus |
| vōs | vīxéritis |
| iī | vī́xerint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | vivam |
| tū | vivās |
| is | vivat |
| nōs | vivā́mus |
| vōs | vivā́tis |
| iī | vivant |
Imperfect
| ego | viverem |
| tū | viverēs |
| is | viveret |
| nōs | viverḗmus |
| vōs | viverḗtis |
| iī | viverent |
Perfect
| ego | vī́xerim |
| tū | vī́xeris |
| is | vī́xerit |
| nōs | vīxérimus |
| vōs | vīxéritis |
| iī | vī́xerint |
Pluperfect
| ego | vīxíssem |
| tū | vīxíssēs |
| is | vīxísset |
| nōs | vīxissḗmus |
| vōs | vīxissḗtis |
| iī | vīxíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | vívitō |
| is | vívitō |
| vōs | vivitṓte |
| iī | vivúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | vivor |
| tū | víveris |
| is | vívitur |
| nōs | vívimur |
| vōs | vivíminī |
| iī | vivúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | vivḗbar |
| tū | vivēbā́ris |
| is | vivēbā́tur |
| nōs | vivēbā́mur |
| vōs | vivēbā́minī |
| iī | vivēbántur |
I Future
| ego | vivar |
| tū | vivḗris |
| is | vivḗtur |
| nōs | vivḗmur |
| vōs | vivḗminī |
| iī | vivéntur |
Perfect
| ego | vīctūrus; victus sum |
| tū | vīctūrus; victus es |
| is | vīctūrus; victus est |
| nōs | vīctūrī; victī sumus |
| vōs | vīctūrī; victī estis |
| iī | vīctūrī; victī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | vīctūrus; victus eram |
| tū | vīctūrus; victus erās |
| is | vīctūrus; victus erat |
| nōs | vīctūrī; victī erāmus |
| vōs | vīctūrī; victī erātis |
| iī | vīctūrī; victī erant |
II Future
| ego | vīctūrus; victus erō |
| tū | vīctūrus; victus eris |
| is | vīctūrus; victus erit |
| nōs | vīctūrī; victī erimus |
| vōs | vīctūrī; victī eritis |
| iī | vīctūrī; victī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | vivar |
| tū | vivā́ris |
| is | vivā́tur |
| nōs | vivā́mur |
| vōs | vivā́minī |
| iī | vivā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | viverer |
| tū | viverḗris |
| is | viverḗtur |
| nōs | viverḗmur |
| vōs | viverḗminī |
| iī | viverḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | vīctūrus; victus sim |
| tū | vīctūrus; victus sīs |
| is | vīctūrus; victus sit |
| nōs | vīctūrī; victī sīmus |
| vōs | vīctūrī; victī sītis |
| iī | vīctūrī; victī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | vīctūrus; victus essem |
| tū | vīctūrus; victus essēs |
| is | vīctūrus; victus esset |
| nōs | vīctūrī; victī essēmus |
| vōs | vīctūrī; victī essētis |
| iī | vīctūrī; victī essent |
Verbs similar to 'vivo'
vieo,
viso,
vito,
aio,
bibo,
cavo,
cieo,
cito,
dico,
dido,
Translations
live, be alive
live, have permanent residence
live, survive, persevere, continue
reside, to dwell permanently or for a considerable time
survive, person: continue to live
survive, object, concept: continue to exist
survive, live longer than
survive, live past a life-threatening event
Etymology
1. From Proto-Italic *gʷīwō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live”). The x and c in vīxī and vīctum were introduced by analogy with other verbs.
2. Cognate with Old English cwic (“alive”) (English quick), Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Sanskrit जीवति (jīvati). See: Proto-Italic '
*gʷīwō', Proto-Indo-European '
*gʷíh₃weti', English '
quick', Old Church Slavonic '
жити', Sanskrit '
जीवति'.
Verbs referencing "vivo"
Franco-Provençal
vivre, Spanish
vivir, Mirandese
bibir, Albanian
vuaj, Ladino bivir.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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sed hoc facite eis ut vivant et non moriantur si tetigerint sancta sanctorum Aaron et filii eius intrabunt ipsique disponent opera singulorum et divident quid portare quis debeat
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vivo ego et implebitur gloria Domini universa terra
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dic ergo eis vivo ego ait Dominus sicut locuti estis audiente me sic faciam vobis
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Iosue autem filius Nun et Chaleb filius Iepphonne vixerunt ex omnibus qui perrexerant ad considerandam terram
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descenderuntque vivi in infernum operti humo et perierunt de medio multitudinis
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tollent de cineribus conbustionis atque peccati et mittent aquas vivas super eos in vas
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et locutus est Dominus ad eum fac serpentem et pone eum pro signo qui percussus aspexerit eum vivet
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et nisi asina declinasset de via dans locum resistenti te occidissem et illa viveret
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benedictus Deus et Pater Domini nostri Iesu Christi qui secundum magnam misericordiam suam regeneravit nos in spem vivam per resurrectionem Iesu Christi ex mortuis
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renati non ex semine corruptibili sed incorruptibili per verbum Dei vivi et permanentis
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et ipsi tamquam lapides vivi superaedificamini domus spiritalis sacerdotium sanctum offerre spiritales hostias acceptabiles Deo per Iesum Christum
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qui peccata nostra ipse pertulit in corpore suo super lignum ut peccatis mortui iustitiae viveremus cuius livore sanati estis
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ut iam non hominum desideriis sed voluntate Dei quod reliquum est in carne vivat temporis
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propter hoc enim et mortuis evangelizatum est ut iudicentur quidem secundum homines in carne vivant autem secundum Deum spiritu
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mihi enim vivere Christus est et mori lucrum
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quod si vivere in carne hic mihi fructus operis est et quid eligam ignoro
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patres vestri ubi sunt et prophetae numquid in sempiternum vivent
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et seminabo eos in populis et de longe recordabuntur mei et vivent cum filiis suis et revertentur
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et erit cum prophetaverit quispiam ultra dicent ei pater eius et mater eius qui genuerunt eum non vives quia mendacium locutus es in nomine Domini et configent eum pater eius et mater eius genitores eius cum prophetaverit
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qui honorat patrem suum vita vivet longiore et qui obaudit patrem refrigerabit matri
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gratia datus in conspectu omnis viventis et mortuo non prohibeas gratiam
Vulgate Verses
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(Genesis 12:13) dic ergo obsecro te quod soror mea sis ut bene sit mihi propter te et vivat anima mea ob gratiam tui Say, I pray thee, thou art my sister: that it may be well with me for thy sake; and my soul shall live because of thee.
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(Genesis 17:18) dixitque ad Deum utinam Ismahel vivat coram te And Abraham said unto God, O that Ishmael might live before thee!
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(Genesis 19:20) est civitas haec iuxta ad quam possum fugere parva et salvabor in ea numquid non modica est et vivet anima mea Behold now, this city is near to flee unto, and it is a little one: Oh, let me escape thither, (is it not a little one?) and my soul shall live.
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(Genesis 25:6) filiis autem concubinarum largitus est munera et separavit eos ab Isaac filio suo dum adhuc ipse viveret ad plagam orientalem But unto the sons of the concubines, which Abraham had, Abraham gave gifts, and sent them away from Isaac his son, while he yet lived, eastward, unto the east country.
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(Genesis 27:46) dixit quoque Rebecca ad Isaac taedet me vitae meae propter filias Heth si acceperit Iacob uxorem de stirpe huius terrae nolo vivere And Rebekah said to Isaac, I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth: if Jacob take a wife of the daughters of Heth, such as these which are of the daughters of the land, what good shall my life do me?
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(Genesis 3:22) et ait ecce Adam factus est quasi unus ex nobis sciens bonum et malum nunc ergo ne forte mittat manum suam et sumat etiam de ligno vitae et comedat et vivat in aeternum And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever:
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(Genesis 42:2) audivi quod triticum venundetur in Aegypto descendite et emite nobis necessaria ut possimus vivere et non consumamur inopia And he said, Behold, I have heard that there is corn in Egypt: get you down thither, and buy for us from thence; that we may live, and not die.
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(Genesis 43:7) at illi responderunt interrogavit nos homo per ordinem nostram progeniem si pater viveret si haberemus fratrem et nos respondimus ei consequenter iuxta id quod fuerat sciscitatus numquid scire poteramus quod dicturus esset adducite vobiscum fratrem vestrum And they said, The man asked us straitly of our state, and of our kindred, saying, Is your father yet alive? have ye another brother? and we told him according to the tenor of these words: could we certainly know that he would say, Bring your brother down?
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(Genesis 43:8) Iudas quoque dixit patri suo mitte puerum mecum ut proficiscamur et possimus vivere ne moriamur nos et parvuli nostri And Judah said unto Israel his father, Send the lad with me, and we will arise and go; that we may live, and not die, both we, and thou, and also our little ones.
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(Genesis 43:27) at ille clementer resalutatis eis interrogavit dicens salvusne est pater vester senex de quo dixeratis mihi adhuc vivit And he asked them of their welfare, and said, Is your father well, the old man of whom ye spake? Is he yet alive?