Infinitive
rygati
Supine
rygatъ
L-participle
rygalъ
Verbal Noun
ryganьje
Participles
Passive
| Past | ryganъ |
| Present | rygajemъ |
Resultative
Aorist
| 1st sing. | rygaxъ |
| 2nd sing. | ryga |
| 3rd sing. | ryga |
| 1st dual | rygaxově |
| 2nd dual | rygasta |
| 3rd dual | rygaste |
| 1st plur. | rygaxomъ |
| 2nd plur. | rygaste |
| 3rd plur. | rygašę |
Present
| 1st sing. | rygajǫ |
| 2nd sing. | rygaješi |
| 3rd sing. | rygajetь |
| 1st dual | rygajevě |
| 2nd dual | rygajeta |
| 3rd dual | rygajete |
| 1st plur. | rygajemъ |
| 2nd plur. | rygajete |
| 3rd plur. | rygajǫtь |
Imperfect
| 1st sing. | rygaaxъ |
| 2nd sing. | rygaaše |
| 3rd sing. | rygaaše |
| 1st dual | rygaaxově |
| 2nd dual | rygaašeta |
| 3rd dual | rygaašete |
| 1st plur. | rygaaxomъ |
| 2nd plur. | rygaašete |
| 3rd plur. | rygaaxǫ |
Imperative
| 2nd sing. | rygaji |
| 3rd sing. | rygaji |
| 1st dual | rygajivě |
| 2nd dual | rygajita |
| 1st plur. | rygajimъ |
| 2nd plur. | rygajite |
Future
Verbs conjugated like rygati
prъskati,
sikati,
xybati,
xyrěti,
xovati,
xarati,
bьltati,
věťati,
bьrlati,
prędati,
rǫgati,
pěvati,
sěvati,
babrati,
pǫtati,
pǫkati,
brъzgati,
brъskati,
gavъkati,
mъrdati, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Etymology
1. From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rūˀgā́ˀtei, by Winter's law from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rug-, from the root *h₁rewg-. Cognate with Lithuanian ráugėti (“to belch”), Latvian raûgâtiês (“to belch”), Lithuanian rū́gti (“to turn sour, to regurgitate acid”) (1sg. rū́giu), Latvian rûgt (“to ferment?”), Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “to vomit, to disgorge, to belch out, to discharge, to roar”), ἐρυγγάνω (erungánō, “to regurgitate”), Latin rūgiō (“to roar”) (infinitive rūgīre), ērūgō (“to belch, to disgorge noisily”) (infinitive ērūgere), ructō (“to vomit, to spit out”) (infinitive ructāre), Persian آروغ (ârôġ, “belch”), Old English rocettan (“to belch”), Old Armenian ործամ (orcam, “to belch, to vomit”).
2. Some descendants reflect a proto-form *rigati. Per Derksen, this form may stem from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rjūˀg-, with an analogical -j- taken from *rjauˀg-, the expected development of full-grade Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-, as in dialectal Lithuanian riáugėti (“to turn sour”) (1sg. riáugmi). See: Latin '
rūgiō', Old English '
rocettan', Classical Armenian '
ործամ'.
Verbs referencing "rygati"
Serbo-Croatian
rigati, Russian
рыгать, Serbo-Croatian
ригати, Ukrainian
ригати.
Sample Sentences
Cognates
-