Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): ōrō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
ōrā́re
Present participle:
ōrāns; ōrántis
Future participle:
ōrātúrus
Gerund:
ōrándum
Gerundive:
ōrándus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
ōrā́re
Perfect participle:
ōrā́tum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | ōrō |
| tū | ōrās |
| is | ōrat |
| nōs | ōrā́mus |
| vōs | ōrā́tis |
| iī | ōrant |
Imperfect
| ego | ōrā́bam |
| tū | ōrā́bās |
| is | ōrā́bat |
| nōs | ōrābā́mus |
| vōs | ōrābā́tis |
| iī | ōrā́bant |
I Future
| ego | ōrā́bō |
| tū | ōrā́bis |
| is | ōrā́bit |
| nōs | ōrā́bimus |
| vōs | ōrā́bitis |
| iī | ōrā́bunt |
Perfect
| ego | ōrā́vī |
| tū | ōrāvístī |
| is | ōrā́vit |
| nōs | ōrā́vimus |
| vōs | ōrāvístis |
| iī | ōrāvḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | ōrā́veram |
| tū | ōrā́verās |
| is | ōrā́verat |
| nōs | ōrāverā́mus |
| vōs | ōrāverā́tis |
| iī | ōrā́verant |
II Future
| ego | ōrā́verō |
| tū | ōrā́veris |
| is | ōrā́verit |
| nōs | ōrāvérimus |
| vōs | ōrāvéritis |
| iī | ōrā́verint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | ōrem |
| tū | ōrēs |
| is | ōret |
| nōs | ōrḗmus |
| vōs | ōrḗtis |
| iī | ōrent |
Imperfect
| ego | ōrā́rem |
| tū | ōrā́rēs |
| is | ōrā́ret |
| nōs | ōrārḗmus |
| vōs | ōrārḗtis |
| iī | ōrā́rent |
Perfect
| ego | ōrā́verim |
| tū | ōrā́veris |
| is | ōrā́verit |
| nōs | ōrāvérimus |
| vōs | ōrāvéritis |
| iī | ōrā́verint |
Pluperfect
| ego | ōrāvíssem |
| tū | ōrāvíssēs |
| is | ōrāvísset |
| nōs | ōrāvissḗmus |
| vōs | ōrāvissḗtis |
| iī | ōrāvíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | ōrā́tō |
| is | ōrā́tō |
| vōs | ōrātṓte |
| iī | ōrántō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | ōror |
| tū | ōrā́ris |
| is | ōrā́tur |
| nōs | ōrā́mur |
| vōs | ōrā́minī |
| iī | ōrántur |
Imperfect
| ego | ōrā́bar |
| tū | ōrābā́ris |
| is | ōrābā́tur |
| nōs | ōrābā́mur |
| vōs | ōrābā́minī |
| iī | ōrābántur |
I Future
| ego | ōrā́bor |
| tū | ōrā́beris |
| is | ōrā́bitur |
| nōs | ōrā́bimur |
| vōs | ōrābíminī |
| iī | ōrābúntur |
Perfect
| ego | ōrā́tus sum |
| tū | ōrā́tus es |
| is | ōrā́tus est |
| nōs | ōrā́tī sumus |
| vōs | ōrā́tī estis |
| iī | ōrā́tī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | ōrā́tus eram |
| tū | ōrā́tus erās |
| is | ōrā́tus erat |
| nōs | ōrā́tī erāmus |
| vōs | ōrā́tī erātis |
| iī | ōrā́tī erant |
II Future
| ego | ōrā́tus erō |
| tū | ōrā́tus eris |
| is | ōrā́tus erit |
| nōs | ōrā́tī erimus |
| vōs | ōrā́tī eritis |
| iī | ōrā́tī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | ōrer |
| tū | ōrḗris |
| is | ōrḗtur |
| nōs | ōrḗmur |
| vōs | ōrḗminī |
| iī | ōrḗntur |
Imperfect
| ego | ōrā́rer |
| tū | ōrārḗris |
| is | ōrārḗtur |
| nōs | ōrārḗmur |
| vōs | ōrārḗminī |
| iī | ōrārḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | ōrā́tus sim |
| tū | ōrā́tus sīs |
| is | ōrā́tus sit |
| nōs | ōrā́tī sīmus |
| vōs | ōrā́tī sītis |
| iī | ōrā́tī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | ōrā́tus essem |
| tū | ōrā́tus essēs |
| is | ōrā́tus esset |
| nōs | ōrā́tī essēmus |
| vōs | ōrā́tī essētis |
| iī | ōrā́tī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'oro'
abalieno,
aberro,
abiudico,
abiuro,
ablego,
abnego,
abomino,
abominor,
abrogo,
abstulo,
abundo,
accelero,
accerso,
acclamo,
acclino,
accommodo,
accumulo,
accuro,
accuso,
acervo, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'oro'
aro,
foro,
odo,
orbo,
orno,
roro,
uro,
voro,
adoro,
ago,
Translations
Etymology
1. The etymology of this word hinges on whether Oscan urust should be accepted as cognate:
2. * If so, this word is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“to pronounce a ritual”) (Rix reconstructs Proto-Italic *ōrāō), see also Hittite 𒀀𒊑𒉿𒄑𒍣 (a-ru-wa-ez-zi, “to worship, revere”), 𒀀𒊑𒂊𒄑𒍣 (a-ri-e-ez-zi, “to consult an oracle”), Attic Greek ἀρά (ará, “prayer”), and Sanskrit आर्यन्ति (āryanti, “praise”).
3. * If not, then a derivation from ōs, ōris (“mouth”) becomes possible; this is still supported by De Vaan.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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tradidique eos dono Aaroni et filiis eius de medio populi ut serviant mihi pro Israhel in tabernaculo foederis et orent pro eis ne sit in populo plaga si ausi fuerint accedere ad sanctuarium
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purificatique sunt et laverunt vestimenta sua elevavitque eos Aaron in conspectu Domini et oravit pro eis
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cumque clamasset populus ad Mosen oravit Moses Dominum et absortus est ignis
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venerunt ad Mosen atque dixerunt peccavimus quia locuti sumus contra Dominum et te ora ut tollat a nobis serpentes oravit Moses pro populo
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et hoc oro ut caritas vestra magis ac magis abundet in scientia et omni sensu
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unus orans et unus maledicens cuius vocem exaudiet Deus
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fili in tua infirmitate non despicias sed ora ad Dominum et ipse curabit te
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et nunc orate Dominum omnium qui magna fecit in omni terra qui auxit dies nostros a ventre matris nostrae et fecit nobiscum secundum suam misericordiam
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et respicias ad orationem pueri tui et precationem Domine ut exaudias placationem orationis quam puer tuus orat coram te
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ut sint oculi tui super domum hanc die et nocte in locum quem dixisti invocari nomen tuum et exaudias orationem quam puer tuus orat in hunc locum
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et exaudias precationem pueri tui et populi tui Israhel si oraverint in loco isto
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in quo etiam oramus semper pro vobis ut dignetur vos vocatione sua Deus et impleat omnem voluntatem bonitatis et opus fidei in virtute
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de cetero fratres orate pro nobis ut sermo Domini currat et clarificetur sicut et apud vos
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et congregatus est conventus ut essent parati in proelium et ut orarent et peterent misericordiam et miserationes
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et viderunt exercitum fortem et oravit et dixit benedictus es salvator Israhel qui contrivisti impetum potentis in manu servi tui David et tradidisti castra alienigenarum in manus Ionathae filii Saul et armigeri eius
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et Iudas adplicuit in Adarsa cum tribus milibus viris et oravit Iudas et dixit
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et rex Aegypti congregavit exercitum sicut harena quae est circa ora maris et naves multas et quaerebat obtinere regnum Alexandri dolo et addere illud regno suo
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et scidit Ionathas vestimenta sua et posuit terram in capite suo et oravit
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et diluculo valde surgens egressus abiit in desertum locum ibique orabat
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et cum dimisisset eos abiit in montem orare
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et cum stabitis ad orandum dimittite si quid habetis adversus aliquem ut et Pater vester qui in caelis est dimittat vobis peccata vestra
Vulgate Verses
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(Genesis 2:5) et omne virgultum agri antequam oreretur in terra omnemque herbam regionis priusquam germinaret non enim pluerat Dominus Deus super terram et homo non erat qui operaretur terram And every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew: for the LORD God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was not a man to till the ground.
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(Genesis 20:7) nunc igitur redde uxorem viro suo quia propheta est et orabit pro te et vives si autem nolueris reddere scito quod morte morieris tu et omnia quae tua sunt Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine.
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(Genesis 43:20) locuti sunt oramus domine ut audias iam ante descendimus ut emeremus escas And said, O sir, we came indeed down at the first time to buy food:
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(Genesis 50:17) ut haec tibi verbis illius diceremus obsecro ut obliviscaris sceleris fratrum tuorum et peccati atque malitiae quam exercuerunt in te nos quoque oramus ut servis Dei patris tui dimittas iniquitatem hanc quibus auditis flevit Ioseph So shall ye say unto Joseph, Forgive, I pray thee now, the trespass of thy brethren, and their sin; for they did unto thee evil: and now, we pray thee, forgive the trespass of the servants of the God of thy father. And Joseph wept when they spake unto him.
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(II Samuel 7:27) quia tu Domine exercituum Deus Israhel revelasti aurem servi tui dicens domum aedificabo tibi propterea invenit servus tuus cor suum ut oraret te oratione hac For thou, O LORD of hosts, God of Israel, hast revealed to thy servant, saying, I will build thee an house: therefore hath thy servant found in his heart to pray this prayer unto thee.
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(I Reges 13:6) et ait rex ad virum Dei deprecare faciem Domini Dei tui et ora pro me ut restituatur manus mea mihi oravit vir Dei faciem Domini et reversa est manus regis ad eum et facta est sicut prius fuerat And the king answered and said unto the man of God, Intreat now the face of the LORD thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored me again. And the man of God besought the LORD, and the king's hand was restored him again, and became as it was before.
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(I Reges 8:28) sed respice ad orationem servi tui et ad preces eius Domine Deus meus audi hymnum et orationem quam servus tuus orat coram te hodie Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication, O LORD my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to day:
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(I Reges 8:29) ut sint oculi tui aperti super domum hanc nocte et die super domum de qua dixisti erit nomen meum ibi ut exaudias orationem qua orat te servus tuus in loco isto That thine eyes may be open toward this house night and day, even toward the place of which thou hast said, My name shall be there: that thou mayest hearken unto the prayer which thy servant shall make toward this place.
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(I Reges 8:30) ut exaudias deprecationem servi tui et populi tui Israhel quodcumque oraverint in loco isto et exaudies in loco habitaculi tui in caelo et cum exaudieris propitius eris And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hearest, forgive.
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(I Reges 8:33) si fugerit populus tuus Israhel inimicos suos quia peccaturus est tibi et agentes paenitentiam et confitentes nomini tuo venerint et oraverint et deprecati te fuerint in domo hac When thy people Israel be smitten down before the enemy, because they have sinned against thee, and shall turn again to thee, and confess thy name, and pray, and make supplication unto thee in this house: