skulan – Gothic verb conjugation

Gothic verb forms of skulan

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: skulan
Past Participle: skulds
Present participle: skulands

Cognates

-

Active

Indicative

Present

ikskal
þuskalt
isskal
jutskuluts
weisskulum
jusskuluþ
eisskulun

Present

𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻
𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐍄
𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻
𐌾𐌿𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐍄𐍃
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌼
𐌾𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌸
𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌽

Preterite

ikskulda
þuskuldês
isskulda
witskuldêdu
jutskuldêduts
weisskuldêdum
jusskuldêduþ
eisskuldêdun

Preterite

𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌰
𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐍃
𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌰
𐍅𐌹𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿
𐌾𐌿𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼
𐌾𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸
𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽

Optative

Present

ikskuljau
þuskuleis
isskuli
witskuleiwa
jutskuleits
weisskuleima
jusskuleiþ
eisskuleina

Present

𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿
𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃
𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌹
𐍅𐌹𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰
𐌾𐌿𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰
𐌾𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸
𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰

Preterite

ikskuldêdjau
þuskuldêdeis
isskuldêdi
witskuldêdeiwa
jutskuldêdeits
weisskuldêdeima
jusskuldêdeiþ
eisskuldêdeina

Preterite

𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿
𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃
𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹
𐍅𐌹𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰
𐌾𐌿𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰
𐌾𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸
𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰

Imperative

þuska
isskaldau
jutskuluts
weisskulum
jusskuluþ
eisskulunau
(þu)
(is)

(jut)
(weis)
(jus)
(eis)
𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌰
𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌿
𐌾𐌿𐍄𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐍄𐍃
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌼
𐌾𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌸
𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌿
(þu)
(is)

(jut)
(weis)
(jus)
(eis)

Passive

Indicative

Present

ikskulada
þuskulaza
isskulada
weisskulanda
jusskulanda
eisskulanda

Present

𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰
𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰z𐌰
𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
𐌾𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰

Optative

Present

ikskulaidau
þuskulaizau
isskulaidau
weisskulaindau
jusskulaindau
eisskulaindau

Present

𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹z𐌰𐌿
𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
𐌾𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'skulan'

gamunan, munan, skulan,

Verbs similar to 'skulan'

silan, siujan, siukan, skaban, skakan, skaman, skiuban, stilan, usþulan, wulan,

Translations

Wulfila Verses

  • (Ephesians 5:28) swa jah wairos skulun frijon seinos qenins swe leika seina. sein silbins leik frijoþ, saei seina qen frijoþ, jah sik silban frijoþ. So ought men to love their wives as their own bodies. He that loveth his wife loveth himself.
  • (Ephesians 6:20) faur þoei airino in kunawidom, ei in izai gadaursjau, swe skuljau rodjan. For which I am an ambassador in bonds: that therein I may speak boldly, as I ought to speak.
  • (Colossians 4:4) þo, swaswe skuljau rodjan. ei gabairhtjau þo, swaswe skuljau rodjan. That I may make it manifest, as I ought to speak.
  • (Colossians 4:6) waurd izwar sinteino in anstai salta gasupoþ sijai, ei witeiþ ƕaiwa skuleiþ ainƕarjammeh andhafjan. waurd izwar sinteino in anstai salta gasupoþ siai, ei witeiþ ƕaiwa skuleiþ ainƕarjammeh andhafjan. Let your speech be alway with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye may know how ye ought to answer every man.
  • (1 Corinthians 5:10) ni þaim horam þis fairƕaus, aiþþau jabai þaim faihufrikam jah wilwam aiþþau galiugam skalkinondam, unte skuldedeiþ þan us þamma fairƕau usgaggan. Yet not altogether with the fornicators of this world, or with the covetous, or extortioners, or with idolaters; for then must ye needs go out of the world.
  • (1 Corinthians 15:2) þairh þatei jah ganisiþ: in ƕo sauþo wailamerida izwis, skuluþ gamunan, niba sware galaubideduþ. By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain.
  • (1 Corinthians 15:25) skal auk is þiudanon und þatei galagjiþ guþ allans fijands is uf fotuns imma. For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.
  • (1 Corinthians 15:53) skuld auk ist þata riurjo gahamon unriurein, jah þata diwano gahamon undiwanein. skuld ist auk þata riurjo ga unriurein, jah þata diwano gahamon undiwanein. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.
  • (2 Corinthians 2:3) jaþ~þata silbo gamelida izwis, ei qimands saurga ni habau fram þaimei skulda faginon, gatrauands in allaim izwis þatei meina faheþs allaize izwara ist. jah þata silbo gamelida izwis, ei qimands saurga ni habau fram þaimei skulda fa, gatrauands in allaim izwis þatei meina faheds allaize izwara ist. And I wrote this same unto you, lest, when I came, I should have sorrow from them of whom I ought to rejoice; having confidence in you all, that my joy is the joy of you all.
  • (2 Corinthians 5:10) unte allai weis ataugjan skuldai sijum faura stauastola Xristaus, ei ganimai ƕarjizuh þo swesona leikis, afar þaimei gatawida, jaþþe þiuþ jaþþe unþiuþ. For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad.