Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): sepeliō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
sepelī́re
Present participle:
sepeliēns; sepeliéntis
Future participle:
sepultúrus
Gerund:
sepeliéndum
Gerundive:
sepeliéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
sepelī́re
Perfect participle:
sepultum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | sepeliō |
| tū | sepelīs |
| is | sepelit |
| nōs | sepelī́mus |
| vōs | sepelī́tis |
| iī | sepeliunt |
Imperfect
| ego | sepeliḗbam |
| tū | sepeliḗbās |
| is | sepeliḗbat |
| nōs | sepeliēbā́mus |
| vōs | sepeliēbā́tis |
| iī | sepeliḗbant |
I Future
| ego | sepeliam |
| tū | sepeliēs |
| is | sepeliet |
| nōs | sepeliḗmus |
| vōs | sepeliḗtis |
| iī | sepelient |
Perfect
| ego | sepelī́vī |
| tū | sepelīvístī |
| is | sepelī́vit |
| nōs | sepelī́vimus |
| vōs | sepelīvístis |
| iī | sepelīvḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | sepelī́veram |
| tū | sepelī́verās |
| is | sepelī́verat |
| nōs | sepelīverā́mus |
| vōs | sepelīverā́tis |
| iī | sepelī́verant |
II Future
| ego | sepelíverō |
| tū | sepelíveris |
| is | sepelíverit |
| nōs | sepelivérimus |
| vōs | sepelivéritis |
| iī | sepelíverint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | sepeliam |
| tū | sepeliās |
| is | sepeliat |
| nōs | sepeliā́mus |
| vōs | sepeliā́tis |
| iī | sepeliant |
Imperfect
| ego | sepelī́rem |
| tū | sepelī́rēs |
| is | sepelī́ret |
| nōs | sepelīrḗmus |
| vōs | sepelīrḗtis |
| iī | sepelī́rent |
Perfect
| ego | sepelī́verim |
| tū | sepelī́veris |
| is | sepelī́verit |
| nōs | sepelīvérimus |
| vōs | sepelīvéritis |
| iī | sepelī́verint |
Pluperfect
| ego | sepelīvíssem |
| tū | sepelīvíssēs |
| is | sepelīvísset |
| nōs | sepelīvissḗmus |
| vōs | sepelīvissḗtis |
| iī | sepelīvíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | sepelī́tō |
| is | sepelī́tō |
| vōs | sepelītṓte |
| iī | sepeliúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | sepélior |
| tū | sepelī́ris |
| is | sepelī́tur |
| nōs | sepelī́mur |
| vōs | sepelī́minī |
| iī | sepeliúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | sepeliḗbar |
| tū | sepeliēbā́ris |
| is | sepeliēbā́tur |
| nōs | sepeliēbā́mur |
| vōs | sepeliēbā́minī |
| iī | sepeliēbántur |
I Future
| ego | sepeliar |
| tū | sepeliḗris |
| is | sepeliḗtur |
| nōs | sepeliḗmur |
| vōs | sepeliḗminī |
| iī | sepeliéntur |
Perfect
| ego | sepultus sum |
| tū | sepultus es |
| is | sepultus est |
| nōs | sepultī sumus |
| vōs | sepultī estis |
| iī | sepultī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | sepultus eram |
| tū | sepultus erās |
| is | sepultus erat |
| nōs | sepultī erāmus |
| vōs | sepultī erātis |
| iī | sepultī erant |
II Future
| ego | sepultus erō |
| tū | sepultus eris |
| is | sepultus erit |
| nōs | sepultī erimus |
| vōs | sepultī eritis |
| iī | sepultī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | sepeliar |
| tū | sepeliā́ris |
| is | sepeliā́tur |
| nōs | sepeliā́mur |
| vōs | sepeliā́minī |
| iī | sepeliā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | sepelī́rer |
| tū | sepelīrḗris |
| is | sepelīrḗtur |
| nōs | sepelīrḗmur |
| vōs | sepelīrḗminī |
| iī | sepelīrḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | sepultus sim |
| tū | sepultus sīs |
| is | sepultus sit |
| nōs | sepultī sīmus |
| vōs | sepultī sītis |
| iī | sepultī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | sepultus essem |
| tū | sepultus essēs |
| is | sepultus esset |
| nōs | sepultī essēmus |
| vōs | sepultī essētis |
| iī | sepultī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'sepelio'
sepelio,
Verbs similar to 'sepelio'
depello,
repello,
reperio,
specio,
spolio,
amplio,
aperio,
appello,
delenio,
depecto,
Translations
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *sepel-ye- (“to honor”), itself from *sep- (“to care”). The term has an exact parallel in Sanskrit सपर्यति (saparyáti, “to honor”). Regarding the Proto-Italic intermediary, Schrijver suggests that it must be reconstructed as *sepeljō, having retained consonantal yod and therefore escaping the effects of Exon's law. However, as noted by Schrijver, such a reconstruction does contradict the theory that third conjugation iō-verbs and fourth conjugations verbs first became differentiated to epenthesis before yod after a heavy syllable. It is perhaps possible that the verb was originally thid conjugation, but then remodeled later into a fourth conjugation verb. De Vaan explains the presence of -e- instead of **-i- in the first syllable despite the following l pinguis as the result of assimilation to the following -e-. Weiss, however, cites a phenomenon known as the alacer-rule, according to which a short vowel in an open medial syllable may retain its quality if it is identical to vowel in the following syllable and if they are seperated by only one consonant. As evidence of this development, Weiss cites calamitās. Cognate with Sanskrit सप् (sap, “to honor”), and Ancient Greek ἕπω (hépō, “to busy oneself with”). See: Sanskrit '
सप्'.
Verbs referencing "sepelio"
Italian
seppellire, French
ensevelir, Spanish
zabullir, Occitan
sebelir, Old French
sevelir.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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carnes sanctorum tuorum et sanguinem ipsorum effuderunt in circuitu Hierusalem et non erat qui sepeliret
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et misit Simon et accepit ossa Ionathae fratris sui et sepelivit ea in Modin civitate patrum eius
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alius autem de discipulis eius ait illi Domine permitte me primum ire et sepelire patrem meum
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Iesus autem ait illi sequere me et dimitte mortuos sepelire mortuos suos
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mittens enim haec unguentum hoc in corpus meum ad sepeliendum me fecit
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non permanebit cadaver eius in ligno sed in eadem die sepelietur quia maledictus a Deo est qui pendet in ligno et nequaquam contaminabis terram tuam quam Dominus Deus tuus dederit tibi in possessionem
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et sepelivit eum in valle terrae Moab contra Phogor et non cognovit homo sepulchrum eius usque in praesentem diem
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denique cum reversus esset rex Sennacherim fugiens a Iudaea plagam quam circa eum Deus fecerat propter blasphemiam suam et iratus multos occideret ex filiis Israhel Tobias sepeliebat corpora eorum
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tollensque illud portavit ad domum suam occulte ut dum sol occubuisset caute sepeliret eum
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arguebant autem illum omnes proximi sui dicentes iam huius rei causa interfici iussus es et vix effugisti mortis imperium et iterum sepelis mortuos
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sed Tobias plus timens Deum quam regem rapiebat corpora occisorum et occultabat in domo sua et mediis noctibus sepeliebat ea
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cum acceperit Deus animam meam corpus meum sepeli et honorem habebis matri tuae omnibus diebus vitae eius
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cum autem et ipsa conpleverit tempus vitae suae sepelies eam circa me
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mitte unam ex ancillis tuis et videat si mortuus est ut sepeliam illum antequam inlucescat
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quando orabas cum lacrimis et sepeliebas mortuos et derelinquebas prandium et mortuos abscondebas per diem in domo tua et nocte sepeliebas ego obtuli orationem tuam Domino
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Hiezabel quoque comedent canes in agro Hiezrahel nec erit qui sepeliat eam aperuitque ostium et fugit
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cumque ingressus esset et comederet bibissetque ait ite videte maledictam illam et sepelite eam quia filia regis est
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cumque issent ut sepelirent eam non invenerunt nisi calvariam et pedes et summas manus
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ecce enim profecti sunt a vastitate Aegyptus congregavit eos Memphis sepeliet eos desiderabile argenti eorum urtica hereditabit lappa in tabernaculis eorum
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ait autem ad alterum sequere me ille autem dixit Domine permitte mihi primum ire sepelire patrem meum
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dixitque ei Iesus sine ut mortui sepeliant mortuos suos tu autem vade adnuntia regnum Dei
Vulgate Verses
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(Genesis 23:19) atque ita sepelivit Abraham Sarram uxorem suam in spelunca agri duplici qui respiciebat Mambre haec est Hebron in terra Chanaan And after this, Abraham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Machpelah before Mamre: the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan.
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(I Reges 14:13) et planget eum omnis Israhel et sepeliet iste enim solus infertur de Hieroboam in sepulchrum quia inventus est super eo sermo bonus ad Dominum Deum Israhel in domo Hieroboam And all Israel shall mourn for him, and bury him: for he only of Jeroboam shall come to the grave, because in him there is found some good thing toward the LORD God of Israel in the house of Jeroboam.
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(II Reges 9:10) Hiezabel quoque comedent canes in agro Hiezrahel nec erit qui sepeliat eam aperuitque ostium et fugit And the dogs shall eat Jezebel in the portion of Jezreel, and there shall be none to bury her. And he opened the door, and fled.
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(Job 27:15) qui reliqui fuerint ex eo sepelientur in interitu et viduae illius non plorabunt Those that remain of him shall be buried in death: and his widows shall not weep.
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(Jeremias 14:16) et populi quibus prophetant erunt proiecti in viis Hierusalem prae fame et gladio et non erit qui sepeliat eos ipsi et uxores eorum filii et filiae eorum et effundam super eos malum suum And the people to whom they prophesy shall be cast out in the streets of Jerusalem because of the famine and the sword; and they shall have none to bury them, them, their wives, nor their sons, nor their daughters: for I will pour their wickedness upon them.
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(Jeremias 16:4) mortibus aegrotationum morientur non plangentur et non sepelientur in sterquilinium super faciem terrae erunt et gladio et fame consumentur et erit cadaver eorum in escam volatilibus caeli et bestiis terrae They shall die of grievous deaths; they shall not be lamented; neither shall they be buried; but they shall be as dung upon the face of the earth: and they shall be consumed by the sword, and by famine; and their carcases shall be meat for the fowls of heaven, and for the beasts of the earth.
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(Jeremias 16:6) et morientur grandes et parvi in terra ista non sepelientur neque plangentur et non se incident neque calvitium fiet pro eis Both the great and the small shall die in this land: they shall not be buried, neither shall men lament for them, nor cut themselves, nor make themselves bald for them:
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(Jeremias 25:33) et erunt interfecti Domini in die illa a summo terrae usque ad summum eius non plangentur et non colligentur neque sepelientur in sterquilinium super faciem terrae iacebunt And the slain of the LORD shall be at that day from one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth: they shall not be lamented, neither gathered, nor buried; they shall be dung upon the ground.
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(Jeremias 8:2) et pandent ea ad solem et lunam et omnem militiam caeli quae dilexerunt et quibus servierunt et post quae ambulaverunt et quae quaesierunt et adoraverunt non colligentur et non sepelientur in sterquilinium super faciem terrae erunt And they shall spread them before the sun, and the moon, and all the host of heaven, whom they have loved, and whom they have served, and after whom they have walked, and whom they have sought, and whom they have worshipped: they shall not be gathered, nor be buried; they shall be for dung upon the face of the earth.
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(Ezechiel 39:12) et sepelient eos domus Israhel ut mundent terram septem mensibus And seven months shall the house of Israel be burying of them, that they may cleanse the land.