Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): cōnstringō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
cōnstríngere
Present participle:
cōnstringēns; cōnstringéntis
Future participle:
cōnstrictúrus
Gerund:
cōnstringéndum
Gerundive:
cōnstringéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
cōnstríngere
Perfect participle:
cōnstrictum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | cōnstringō |
| tū | cōnstringis |
| is | cōnstringit |
| nōs | cōnstríngimus |
| vōs | cōnstríngitis |
| iī | cōnstringunt |
Imperfect
| ego | cōnstringḗbam |
| tū | cōnstringḗbās |
| is | cōnstringḗbat |
| nōs | cōnstringēbā́mus |
| vōs | cōnstringēbā́tis |
| iī | cōnstringḗbant |
I Future
| ego | cōnstringam |
| tū | cōnstringēs |
| is | cōnstringet |
| nōs | cōnstringḗmus |
| vōs | cōnstringḗtis |
| iī | cōnstringent |
Perfect
| ego | cōnstrīnxī |
| tū | cōnstrīnxístī |
| is | cōnstrīnxit |
| nōs | cōnstrīnximus |
| vōs | cōnstrīnxístis |
| iī | cōnstrīnxḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | cōnstrī́nxeram |
| tū | cōnstrī́nxerās |
| is | cōnstrī́nxerat |
| nōs | cōnstrīnxerā́mus |
| vōs | cōnstrīnxerā́tis |
| iī | cōnstrī́nxerant |
II Future
| ego | cōnstrī́nxerō |
| tū | cōnstrī́nxeris |
| is | cōnstrī́nxerit |
| nōs | cōnstrīnxérimus |
| vōs | cōnstrīnxéritis |
| iī | cōnstrī́nxerint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | cōnstringam |
| tū | cōnstringās |
| is | cōnstringat |
| nōs | cōnstringā́mus |
| vōs | cōnstringā́tis |
| iī | cōnstringant |
Imperfect
| ego | cōnstringerem |
| tū | cōnstringerēs |
| is | cōnstringeret |
| nōs | cōnstringerḗmus |
| vōs | cōnstringerḗtis |
| iī | cōnstringerent |
Perfect
| ego | cōnstrī́nxerim |
| tū | cōnstrī́nxeris |
| is | cōnstrī́nxerit |
| nōs | cōnstrīnxérimus |
| vōs | cōnstrīnxéritis |
| iī | cōnstrī́nxerint |
Pluperfect
| ego | cōnstrīnxíssem |
| tū | cōnstrīnxíssēs |
| is | cōnstrīnxísset |
| nōs | cōnstrīnxissḗmus |
| vōs | cōnstrīnxissḗtis |
| iī | cōnstrīnxíssent |
I Imperative
| tū | cōnstringe |
| vōs | cōnstríngite |
II Imperative
| tū | cōnstríngitō |
| is | cōnstríngitō |
| vōs | cōnstringitṓte |
| iī | cōnstringúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | cōnstringor |
| tū | cōnstríngeris |
| is | cōnstríngitur |
| nōs | cōnstríngimur |
| vōs | cōnstringíminī |
| iī | cōnstringúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | cōnstringḗbar |
| tū | cōnstringēbā́ris |
| is | cōnstringēbā́tur |
| nōs | cōnstringēbā́mur |
| vōs | cōnstringēbā́minī |
| iī | cōnstringēbántur |
I Future
| ego | cōnstringar |
| tū | cōnstringḗris |
| is | cōnstringḗtur |
| nōs | cōnstringḗmur |
| vōs | cōnstringḗminī |
| iī | cōnstringéntur |
Perfect
| ego | cōnstrictus sum |
| tū | cōnstrictus es |
| is | cōnstrictus est |
| nōs | cōnstrictī sumus |
| vōs | cōnstrictī estis |
| iī | cōnstrictī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | cōnstrictus eram |
| tū | cōnstrictus erās |
| is | cōnstrictus erat |
| nōs | cōnstrictī erāmus |
| vōs | cōnstrictī erātis |
| iī | cōnstrictī erant |
II Future
| ego | cōnstrictus erō |
| tū | cōnstrictus eris |
| is | cōnstrictus erit |
| nōs | cōnstrictī erimus |
| vōs | cōnstrictī eritis |
| iī | cōnstrictī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | cōnstringar |
| tū | cōnstringā́ris |
| is | cōnstringā́tur |
| nōs | cōnstringā́mur |
| vōs | cōnstringā́minī |
| iī | cōnstringā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | cōnstringerer |
| tū | cōnstringerḗris |
| is | cōnstringerḗtur |
| nōs | cōnstringerḗmur |
| vōs | cōnstringerḗminī |
| iī | cōnstringerḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | cōnstrictus sim |
| tū | cōnstrictus sīs |
| is | cōnstrictus sit |
| nōs | cōnstrictī sīmus |
| vōs | cōnstrictī sītis |
| iī | cōnstrictī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | cōnstrictus essem |
| tū | cōnstrictus essēs |
| is | cōnstrictus esset |
| nōs | cōnstrictī essēmus |
| vōs | cōnstrictī essētis |
| iī | cōnstrictī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'constringo'
abiungo,
abstergo,
accingo,
adiungo,
adjungo,
adstringo,
affigo,
affingo,
affligo,
ango,
arrigo,
aspergo,
assurgo,
astringo,
cingo,
compingo,
compungo,
configo,
confingo,
confligo, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'constringo'
confringo,
contingo,
obstringo,
adstringo,
astringo,
confingo,
conscindo,
conscribo,
consterno,
constipo,
Translations
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
3. Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
4. Proto-Italic *kom
5. Proto-Italic *kom-
6. Latin cōn-
7. Proto-Indo-European *streyg-
8. Proto-Indo-European *-né-
9. Proto-Indo-European *-ti
10. Proto-Indo-European *strinégti
11. Proto-Italic *stringō
12. Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-
13. Proto-Indo-European *-eti
14. Proto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti
15. Proto-Italic *strengō
16. Latin stringō
17. Latin cōnstringō
18. From cōn- (“with, together”) + stringō (“to draw, bind or tie tight”).
Verbs referencing "constringo"
English
constringe.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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si quis virorum votum Domino voverit aut se constrinxerit iuramento non faciet irritum verbum suum sed omne quod promisit implebit
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mulier si quippiam voverit et se constrinxerit iuramento quae est in domo patris sui et in aetate adhuc puellari si cognoverit pater votum quod pollicita est et iuramentum quo obligavit animam suam et tacuerit voti rea erit
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uxor in domo viri cum se voto constrinxerit et iuramento
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si voverit et iuramento se constrinxerit ut per ieiunium vel ceterarum rerum abstinentiam adfligat animam suam in arbitrio viri erit ut faciat sive non faciat
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quis non ascendit in exercitu Domini de universis tribubus Israhel grandi enim se iuramento constrinxerant cum essent in Maspha interfici eos qui defuissent
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si peccaverit quispiam in proximum suum et iurare contra eum paratus venerit seque maledicto constrinxerit coram altari in domo ista
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indues Aaron vestimentis suis id est linea et tunica et superumerali et rationali quod constringes balteo
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iniquitates suae capiunt impium et funibus peccatorum suorum constringitur
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respondensque unus de populo ait iureiurando constrinxit pater tuus populum dicens maledictus qui comederit panem hodie defecerat autem populus
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quia addit super peccata sua blasphemiam inter nos interim constringatur et tunc ad iudicium provocet sermonibus suis Deum
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in similitudinem lapidis aquae durantur et superficies abyssi constringitur
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constringit caudam suam quasi cedrum nervi testiculorum eius perplexi sunt
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et nunc nolite inludere ne forte constringantur vincula vestra consummationem enim et adbreviationem audivi a Domino Deo exercituum super universam terram
Vulgate Verses
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(II Paralipomenon 6:22) si peccaverit quispiam in proximum suum et iurare contra eum paratus venerit seque maledicto constrinxerit coram altari in domo ista If a man sin against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to make him swear, and the oath come before thine altar in this house;
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(Job 34:37) quia addit super peccata sua blasphemiam inter nos interim constringatur et tunc ad iudicium provocet sermonibus suis Deum For he addeth rebellion unto his sin, he clappeth his hands among us, and multiplieth his words against God.
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(Job 38:30) in similitudinem lapidis aquae durantur et superficies abyssi constringitur The waters are hid as with a stone, and the face of the deep is frozen.
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(Job 40:12) constringit caudam suam quasi cedrum nervi testiculorum eius perplexi sunt Look on every one that is proud, and bring him low; and tread down the wicked in their place.
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(Proverbia 5:22) iniquitates suae capiunt impium et funibus peccatorum suorum constringitur His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins.
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(Isaias 28:22) et nunc nolite inludere ne forte constringantur vincula vestra consummationem enim et adbreviationem audivi a Domino Deo exercituum super universam terram Now therefore be ye not mockers, lest your bands be made strong: for I have heard from the Lord GOD of hosts a consumption, even determined upon the whole earth.
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(Numeri 30:3) si quis virorum votum Domino voverit aut se constrinxerit iuramento non faciet irritum verbum suum sed omne quod promisit implebit If a woman also vow a vow unto the LORD, and bind herself by a bond, being in her father's house in her youth;
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(Numeri 30:11) uxor in domo viri cum se voto constrinxerit et iuramento And her husband heard it, and held his peace at her, and disallowed her not: then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she bound her soul shall stand.
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(Numeri 30:14) si voverit et iuramento se constrinxerit ut per ieiunium vel ceterarum rerum abstinentiam adfligat animam suam in arbitrio viri erit ut faciat sive non faciat But if her husband altogether hold his peace at her from day to day; then he establisheth all her vows, or all her bonds, which are upon her: he confirmeth them, because he held his peace at her in the day that he heard them.
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(Judices 21:5) quis non ascendit in exercitu Domini de universis tribubus Israhel grandi enim se iuramento constrinxerant cum essent in Maspha interfici eos qui defuissent And the children of Israel said, Who is there among all the tribes of Israel that came not up with the congregation unto the LORD? For they had made a great oath concerning him that came not up to the LORD to Mizpeh, saying, He shall surely be put to death.