mynd – Welsh verb conjugation

Welsh verb forms of mynd

Nominal Forms

Verb noun: mynd; myned
Verbal adjectives: mynededig; mynedadwy

Indicative

Present / Future

Sg.1af
Sg.2ei
Sg.3â
Pl.1awn
Pl.2ewch
Pl.3ânt
Impersonaleir; elir

Preterite

Sg.1euthum
Sg.2aethost
Sg.3aeth
Pl.1aethom
Pl.2aethoch
Pl.3aethont; aethant
Impersonalaethpwyd; aed; awd

Pluperfect

Sg.1aethwn; elswn
Sg.2aethit; elsit
Sg.3aethai; elsai
Pl.1aethem; elsem
Pl.2aethech; elsech
Pl.3aethent; elsent
Impersonalaethid; elsid

Imperfect (Indicative/Subjunctive)

Subjunctive

Present

Sg.1elwyf
Sg.2elych
Sg.3êl; elo
Pl.1elom
Pl.2eloch
Pl.3elont
Impersonaleler

Imperative

Sg.2dos; cer
Sg.3aed; eled
Pl.1awn
Pl.2ewch; cerwch
Pl.3aent; elent
Impersonalaer; eler

Colloquial Forms

Future

Sg.1af i; a i
Sg.2ei di
Sg.3eith o; aiff e
Pl.1awn ni; ewn ni
Pl.2ewch chi
Pl.3ân nhw; ewn nhw

Preterite

Sg.1es i; etho i
Sg.2est ti
Sg.3aeth o
Pl.1aethon ni; ethon ni
Pl.2aethoch chi; ethoch chi
Pl.3aethon nhw; ethon nhw

Conditional

Sg.1awn i; elwn i; elen i
Sg.2aet ti; elet ti
Sg.3âi fo; elai fe
Pl.1aen ni; elen ni
Pl.2aech chi; elech chi
Pl.3aen nhw; elen nhw

Verbs conjugated like 'mynd'

mynd,

Verbs similar to 'mynd'

Translations

  • become, to begin to be
  • ride, to be transported in a vehicle as a passenger
  • Etymology

    1. Suppletive verb:
    2. * Verbal noun from Middle Welsh mynet, from Proto-Brythonic *moned (compare Cornish mones, Breton mont, Gaulish moni (“come!”)), verbal noun of Proto-Celtic *monītor (compare Middle Irish muinithir (“goes around”)), from Proto-Indo-European *menH- (compare Umbrian menes (“will come”), Lithuanian mi̇̀nti (“to trample, scutch”)).
    3. * Indicative forms from Proto-Celtic *ageti (“to drive”) (compare Old Irish aigid), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (compare Latin agō).
    4. * The forms in el- are from Proto-Celtic *ɸalnati (“to approach, drive”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (compare Latin pellō (“strike, drive”), Epic Greek πίλναμαι (pílnamai, “approach”).
    5. * The origins of imperative forms dos and cer remain unexplained. See: Cornish 'mones', Breton 'mont', Old Irish 'aigid', Latin 'agō', Latin 'pellō'.

    Verbs referencing "mynd"

    Cornish mos, Breton mont.

    Additional Information