oriti – Proto-Slavic verb conjugation

Proto-Slavic verb forms of oriti

Infinitive

oriti

Supine

oritъ

L-participle

orilъ

Verbal Noun

ořenьje

Participles

Active

Pastořь
Presentorę

Passive

Pastořenъ
Presentorimъ

Resultative

Aorist

1st sing.orixъ
2nd sing.ori
3rd sing.ori
1st dualorixově
2nd dualorista
3rd dualoriste
1st plur.orixomъ
2nd plur.oriste
3rd plur.orišę

Imperfective

Perfective

Present

1st sing.ořǫ
2nd sing.oriši
3rd sing.oritь
1st dualorivě
2nd dualorita
3rd dualorite
1st plur.orimъ
2nd plur.orite
3rd plur.orętь

Imperfect

1st sing.ořaaxъ
2nd sing.ořaaše
3rd sing.ořaaše
1st dualořaaxově
2nd dualořaašeta
3rd dualořaašete
1st plur.ořaaxomъ
2nd plur.ořaašete
3rd plur.ořaaxǫ

Imperative

2nd sing.ori
3rd sing.ori
1st dualorivě
2nd dualorita
1st plur.orimъ
2nd plur.orite

Future

Verbs conjugated like oriti

xariti, věriti, zoriti, patriti, žuboriti, orzoriti, udariti, tortoriti, sъmotriti, xytriti, jьkriti, jьskriti, bratriti, xmuriti, širiti, gutoriti, oriti, mьriti, otъvoriti, xorxoriti, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ar-ei-, from Proto-Indo-European *Hor-eye- a causative/iterative form of *h₂erH-. Cognate with Lithuanian ardýti (“to pull down, to destroy”), Latvian ā̀rdît (“to destroy, to scatter”), Lithuanian érdėti (“to break up”), Latvian ḕrst (“to separate, to card (flax), to divide”) (1sg. ḕržu, ḕrdu), Lithuanian i̇̀rti (“to disintegrate”) (1sg. yrù, 1sg. past iraũ). Per Vasmer, also cognate with Sanskrit अर्दति (árdati, “to be dissolved”), but not cognate with Latin orior (“to rise”) (infinitive orīri), Ancient Greek ὄρνῡμι (órnūmi, “to excite, to move”), Sanskrit ऋणोति (ṛṇóti, “to rise”). Trubachev notes a possible connection to Hittite [script needed] (ḫarra-, “to break, to destroy, to grind”). See: Sanskrit 'अर्दति'.

Verbs referencing "oriti"

Lithuanian irti, Old Church Slavonic орити, Lithuanian ardyti.

Sample Sentences

Cognates

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