stincan – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of stincan

Infinitive

stincan
stincenne

Participles

Presentstincende
Past(ġe)stuncen

Indicative

Present

1st sing.stince
2nd sing.stincst
3rd sing.stincþ
1st plur.stincaþ
2nd plur.stincaþ
3rd plur.stincaþ

Past

1st sing.stanc
2nd sing.stunce
3rd sing.stanc
1st plur.stuncon
2nd plur.stuncon
3rd plur.stuncon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.stince
2nd sing.stince
3rd sing.stince
1st plur.stincen
2nd plur.stincen
3rd plur.stincen

Past

1st sing.stunce
2nd sing.stunce
3rd sing.stunce
1st plur.stuncen
2nd plur.stuncen
3rd plur.stuncen

Imperative

Singularstinc
Pluralstincaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'stincan'

slincan, drincan, crincan, cwincan, stincan, swincan,

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *stinkwan.

Verbs referencing "stincan"

English stink, Middle English stynken.

Sample Sentences

  • c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English
  • Oleō: "iċ stince swōte." (Oleo: "I smell sweet.")
  • late 9th century, Old English Martyrology
  • Þā āhlēop sē līchama sōna upp of þām wætre and þæt hēafod on ōðerre stōwe, and sē līchama stanc and þæt hēafod swā swōte swā rosan blostma and līlian. (Then the body suddenly jumped out of the water, along with the head in another place, and the body and the head both smelled as sweet as a blossom of roses and lilies.)
  • c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 11:39 (Jesus said, "Take away the stone." Then Martha said, "Lord, by now he's going to stink: he's been dead for four days.")
  • late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints
  • Þā hālgan wurdon ġebrōhte tō blindum cwearterne þǣr manna līc lǣgon þe wǣron ǣr ācwealde on þām cwearterne ġefyrn, þā wēollon eall maðum eġeslīċe stuncon. (The saints were taken to a dark prison where they found the corpses of people who had long since been killed, which were swarming with maggots and stank horribly.)
  • Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
  • Þā besēah Martinus wið þǣs sċeoccan lēoht, ġemyndiġ on mōde hū sē Metoda Drihten cwæð on his godspelle þe his godcundan tōcyme, and cwæð tō ðām lēasan mid ġelǣredum mūðe, "Ne sǣde ūre Hǣlend þæt hē swā wolde bēon mid purpuran gehīwod, oððe mid helme scīnende, þonne hē eft cōme mid engla ðrymme." Đā fordwān sē deofol drēoriġ him fram, and sēo stōw ðā stanc mid ormǣtum stenċe, æfter andwerdnysse þǣs eġeslīċan gāstes. (Then Martinus beheld the demon's light, mindful of what the Lord God said in his gospel about his divine coming, and said to the false one with learned mouth, "Our Savior did not say that he would be habited in purple, or that he would have a shining crown, when he came again with a host of angels." Then the sad devil disappeared, and the place stank with a powerful stench after the presence of the horrible spirit.)

Cognates

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