licgan – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of licgan

Infinitive

liċġan
liċġenne

Participles

Presentliċġende
Past(ġe)leġen

Indicative

Present

1st sing.liċġe
2nd sing.liġst
3rd sing.liġþ; liġeþ
1st plur.liċġaþ
2nd plur.liċġaþ
3rd plur.liċġaþ

Past

1st sing.læġ
2nd sing.lǣge; lāge
3rd sing.læġ
1st plur.lǣgon; lāgon
2nd plur.lǣgon; lāgon
3rd plur.lǣgon; lāgon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.liċġe
2nd sing.liċġe
3rd sing.liċġe
1st plur.liċġen
2nd plur.liċġen
3rd plur.liċġen

Past

1st sing.lǣge; lāge
2nd sing.lǣge; lāge
3rd sing.lǣge; lāge
1st plur.lǣgen; lāgen
2nd plur.lǣgen; lāgen
3rd plur.lǣgen; lāgen

Imperative

Singularliġe
Pluralliċġaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'licgan'

licgan,

Verbs similar to 'licgan'

lecgan, lician, þicgan, alecgan, belicgan, biegan, bigan, blican, bycgan, ciegan,

Etymology

1. From Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-.
2. Compare Old Frisian lidza, Old Saxon liggian, Old High German liggen, Old Norse liggja, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan). See: Proto-Germanic '*ligjaną', Old Saxon 'liggian'.

Verbs referencing "licgan"

Old English lecgan, Greek, Ancient λέχομαι, Danish ligge.

Sample Sentences

  • c. 992, Ælfric, "Sermon on the Nativity of Our Lord"
  • Þā ġeseah hēo þæt ċild liċġan on binne, þǣr sē oxa and sē assa ġewunelīċe fōdan sēċað. (Then saw she the child lying in the bin, where the ox and the ass usually seek food.)
  • late 10th century, Ælfric, "Chair of Saint Peter"
  • ...þā læġ þǣr sum creopere lama fram ċildhāde sē wæs dæġhwāmlīċe ġeboren tō þām beorhtan ġete þæt hē ælmessan underfenċġe æt þām infarendum... (Then lay there a cripple, lame from childhood, who was daily carried to the 'Beautiful' Gate, that he might receive alms from those entering.)

Cognates

-