winkō – Proto-Italic verb conjugation

Proto-Italic verb forms of winkō

Participles

Presentwinkents
Pastwiktos

Verbal nouns

tu-derivativewiktum
s-derivativewinkezi

Active

Indicative Present

1st sing.winkō
2nd sing.winkes
3rd sing.winket
1st plur.winkomos
2nd plur.winketes
3rd plur.winkont

Subjunctive Present

1st sing.winkām
2nd sing.winkās
3rd sing.winkād
1st plur.winkāmos
2nd plur.winkātes
3rd plur.winkānd

Indicative Perfect

Imperative Present

2nd sing.weik(s)es
2nd plur.wik(s)ete

Imperative Future

2nd + 3rd sing.winketōd

Passive

Indicative Present

1st sing.winkōr
2nd sing.winkezo
3rd sing.winketor
1st plur.winkomor
2nd plur.winkem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.winkontor

Subjunctive Present

1st sing.winkār
2nd sing.winkāzo
3rd sing.winkātor
1st plur.winkāmor
2nd plur.winkām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.winkāntor

Imperative Present

Etymology

1. From Proto-Indo-European *winékti ~ *winkénti, nasal infix from *weyk- (“to overcome”), whence also Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (weihan, “to fight”) and Old Church Slavonic вѣкъ (věkŭ, “age, long period of time”).
2. De Vaan believes that the roots *weyk- meaning "to overcome" (whence Latin vincō) and "to bend, curve" (whence Latin vinciō) are identical.

Verbs referencing "winkō"

Latin vinco, Italian vincere, French vaincre, Galician vencer, Portuguese vencer, Spanish vencer, Valencian vèncer, Middle English venquysshen.

Cognates

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