require – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of require

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to require
Participle: required
Gerund: requiring

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of require

Indicative

Present

Irequire
yourequire
he;she;itrequires
werequire
yourequire
theyrequire

Perfect

Ihave required
youhave required
he;she;ithas required
wehave required
youhave required
theyhave required

Past

Irequired
yourequired
he;she;itrequired
werequired
yourequired
theyrequired

Pluperfect

Ihad required
youhad required
he;she;ithad required
wehad required
youhad required
theyhad required

Future

Iwill require
youwill require
he;she;itwill require
wewill require
youwill require
theywill require

Future Perfect

Iwill have required
youwill have required
he;she;itwill have required
wewill have required
youwill have required
theywill have required

Subjunctive

Present

Irequire
yourequire
he;she;itrequire
werequire
yourequire
theyrequire

Perfect

Ihave required
youhave required
he;she;ithave required
wehave required
youhave required
theyhave required

Imperfect

Irequired
yourequired
he;she;itrequired
werequired
yourequired
theyrequired

Pluperfect

Ihad required
youhad required
he;she;ithad required
wehad required
youhad required
theyhad required

Conditional

Present

Iwould require
youwould require
he;she;itwould require
wewould require
youwould require
theywould require

Perfect

Iwould have required
youwould have required
he;she;itwould have required
wewould have required
youwould have required
theywould have required

Imperative

yourequire
weLet's require
yourequire

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam requiring
youare requiring
he;she;itis requiring
weare requiring
youare requiring
theyare requiring

Perfect

Ihave been requiring
youhave been requiring
he;she;ithas been requiring
wehave been requiring
youhave been requiring
theyhave been requiring

Past

Iwas requiring
youwere requiring
he;she;itwas requiring
wewere requiring
youwere requiring
theywere requiring

Pluperfect

Ihad been requiring
youhad been requiring
he;she;ithad been requiring
wehad been requiring
youhad been requiring
theyhad been requiring

Future

Iwill be requiring
youwill be requiring
he;she;itwill be requiring
wewill be requiring
youwill be requiring
theywill be requiring

Future Perfect

Iwill have been requiring
youwill have been requiring
he;she;itwill have been requiring
wewill have been requiring
youwill have been requiring
theywill have been requiring

Conditional

Present

Iwould be requiring
youwould be requiring
he;she;itwould be requiring
wewould be requiring
youwould be requiring
theywould be requiring

Perfect

Iwould have been requiring
youwould have been requiring
he;she;itwould have been requiring
wewould have been requiring
youwould have been requiring
theywould have been requiring

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

require
in need, in need of, need, want
demand
direct, obligate, order, oblige, enjoin, request, ask, need
need
necessitate, obligate, want

Antonyms

demand
offer, relinquish, present, tender
need
luxury, wealth, riches, fortune

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1300, "to ask a question, inquire," from O.Fr. requerre, from V.L. *requærere, from L. requirere "seek to know, ask," from re- "repeatedly" + quærere "ask, seek" (see query). The original sense of this word has been taken over by request. Sense of "demand (someone) to do (something)" is from 1751, via the notion of "to ask for imperatively, or as a right" (1380).
2. From Old French requerre (whence Modern French requérir), from Latin requīrō (“to require, seek, ask for”, literally “to seek back”), from re- (“back; again”) + quaerō (“to seek”, whence query). See: French 'requérir'.

Verbs referencing "require"

Portuguese requerer, Swedish rekvirera.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] the stewards have fallen down-stairs at various dinner-times, and go about with plasters in various places. The baker is ill, and so is the pastry-cook. A new man, horribly indisposed, has been required to fill the place of the latter officer; and has been propped and jammed up with empty casks in a little house upon deck, and commanded to roll out pie-crust, which he protests (being highly bilious [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] wisdom of encouraging a little harmless pride in personal appearance even among the blind, or the whimsical absurdity of considering charity and leather breeches inseparable companions, as we do, requires no comment. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] or any kind of aside, to me: ‘This lady is the hostess of this mansion, sir. It belongs to her. Nobody else has anything whatever to do with it. It is a large establishment, as you see, and requires a great number of attendants. She lives, you observe, in the very first style. She is kind enough to receive my visits, and to permit my wife and family to reside here; for which it is hardly [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] and restore him to society a penitent and useful member. The importance of such an establishment, in every point of view, and with reference to every consideration of humanity and social policy, requires no comment. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] work, by rendering it necessary for men to be employed very near to each other, and often side by side, without any barrier or partition between them, in their very nature present. A visitor, too, requires to reason and reflect a little, before the sight of a number of men engaged in ordinary labour, such as he is accustomed to out of doors, will impress him half as strongly as the contemplation of [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] in this prison no swords or fire-arms, or even cudgels, are kept; nor is it probable that, so long as its present excellent management continues, any weapon, offensive or defensive, will ever be required within its bounds. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] impressing upon his hearers that the true observance of religion was not inconsistent with a cheerful deportment and an exact discharge of the duties of their station, which, indeed, it scrupulously required of them; and secondly, by his cautioning them not to set up any monopoly in Paradise and its mercies. I never heard these two points so wisely touched (if indeed I have ever heard them touched at [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] is handed over to some more deserving person. There are a few children employed in these factories, but not many. The laws of the State forbid their working more than nine months in the year, and require that they be educated during the other three. For this purpose there are schools in Lowell; and there are churches and chapels of various persuasions, in which the young women may observe that form [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The law requires that there be present at this dismal spectacle, the judge, the jury, and citizens to the amount of twenty-five. From the community it is hidden. To the dissolute and bad, the thing remains a [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] yard, in which hangs a great triangle. Whenever a servant is wanted, somebody beats on this triangle from one stroke up to seven, according to the number of the house in which his presence is required; and as all the servants are always being wanted, and none of them ever come, this enlivening engine is in full performance the whole day through. Clothes are drying in the same yard; female [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)