heave – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of heave

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to heave into sight
Participle: heaved into sight
Gerund: heaving into sight

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iheave into sight
youheave into sight
he;she;itheaves into sight
weheave into sight
youheave into sight
theyheave into sight

Perfect

Ihave heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhave heaved into sight; hove into sight
he;she;ithas heaved into sight; hove into sight
wehave heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhave heaved into sight; hove into sight
theyhave heaved into sight; hove into sight

Past

Iheaved into sight
youheaved into sight
he;she;itheaved into sight
weheaved into sight
youheaved into sight
theyheaved into sight

Pluperfect

Ihad heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhad heaved into sight; hove into sight
he;she;ithad heaved into sight; hove into sight
wehad heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhad heaved into sight; hove into sight
theyhad heaved into sight; hove into sight

Future

Iwill heave into sight
youwill heave into sight
he;she;itwill heave into sight
wewill heave into sight
youwill heave into sight
theywill heave into sight

Future Perfect

Iwill have heaved into sight; hove into sight
youwill have heaved into sight; hove into sight
he;she;itwill have heaved into sight; hove into sight
wewill have heaved into sight; hove into sight
youwill have heaved into sight; hove into sight
theywill have heaved into sight; hove into sight

Subjunctive

Present

Iheave into sight
youheave into sight
he;she;itheave into sight
weheave into sight
youheave into sight
theyheave into sight

Perfect

Ihave heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhave heaved into sight; hove into sight
he;she;ithave heaved into sight; hove into sight
wehave heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhave heaved into sight; hove into sight
theyhave heaved into sight; hove into sight

Imperfect

Iheaved into sight
youheaved into sight
he;she;itheaved into sight
weheaved into sight
youheaved into sight
theyheaved into sight

Pluperfect

Ihad heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhad heaved into sight; hove into sight
he;she;ithad heaved into sight; hove into sight
wehad heaved into sight; hove into sight
youhad heaved into sight; hove into sight
theyhad heaved into sight; hove into sight

Conditional

Present

Iwould heave into sight
youwould heave into sight
he;she;itwould heave into sight
wewould heave into sight
youwould heave into sight
theywould heave into sight

Perfect

Iwould have heaved into sight; hove into sight
youwould have heaved into sight; hove into sight
he;she;itwould have heaved into sight; hove into sight
wewould have heaved into sight; hove into sight
youwould have heaved into sight; hove into sight
theywould have heaved into sight; hove into sight

Imperative

youheave into sight
weLet's heave into sight
youheave into sight

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam heaving into sight
youare heaving into sight
he;she;itis heaving into sight
weare heaving into sight
youare heaving into sight
theyare heaving into sight

Perfect

Ihave been heaving into sight
youhave been heaving into sight
he;she;ithas been heaving into sight
wehave been heaving into sight
youhave been heaving into sight
theyhave been heaving into sight

Past

Iwas heaving into sight
youwere heaving into sight
he;she;itwas heaving into sight
wewere heaving into sight
youwere heaving into sight
theywere heaving into sight

Pluperfect

Ihad been heaving into sight
youhad been heaving into sight
he;she;ithad been heaving into sight
wehad been heaving into sight
youhad been heaving into sight
theyhad been heaving into sight

Future

Iwill be heaving into sight
youwill be heaving into sight
he;she;itwill be heaving into sight
wewill be heaving into sight
youwill be heaving into sight
theywill be heaving into sight

Future Perfect

Iwill have been heaving into sight
youwill have been heaving into sight
he;she;itwill have been heaving into sight
wewill have been heaving into sight
youwill have been heaving into sight
theywill have been heaving into sight

Conditional

Present

Iwould be heaving into sight
youwould be heaving into sight
he;she;itwould be heaving into sight
wewould be heaving into sight
youwould be heaving into sight
theywould be heaving into sight

Perfect

Iwould have been heaving into sight
youwould have been heaving into sight
he;she;itwould have been heaving into sight
wewould have been heaving into sight
youwould have been heaving into sight
theywould have been heaving into sight

Other

Verbs similar to 'heave'

deave, have, heaven, heavy, helve, leave, reave, sheave, weave, behave,

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. hebban "to lift, raise" (class VI strong verb; past tense hof, pp. hafen), from P.Gmc. *khafjanan (cf. O.N. hefja, Du. heffen, Ger. heben, Goth. hafjan), from PIE *kap- "seize;" related to O.E. habban "to hold, possess." Sense of "retch, make an effort to vomit" is first attested 1601. Nautical heave-ho was a chant in lifting.
2. From Middle English heven, hebben, from Old English hebban, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to take up, lift”), from Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti, from the root *kap-. See also have.
3. Cognates
4. Cognate with West Frisian heffe, Dutch heffen ("to raise", "to lift"), German heben ("to raise", "to lift"), Danish hæve ("to raise", "to lift"), Albanian kap (“to grasp, seize”), Old Irish cáin (“law, tribute”), cacht (“prisoner”), Latin capiō (“to take”), Latvian kàmpt (“to seize”), Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “to gulp down”), κώπη (kṓpē, “handle”)).
5. (To lift, to raise): Compare typologically Russian поднима́ть (podnimátʹ), подня́ть (podnjátʹ) (akin to има́ть (imátʹ), име́ть (imétʹ) < Proto-Slavic *jьmati, *jьměti). See: Middle English 'heven', Old English 'hebban', Proto-Germanic '*habjaną', Proto-Indo-European '*kapyéti', Dutch 'heffen', German, old spelling 'heben', Danish 'hæve', Albanian 'kap', Latin 'capiō'.

Verbs referencing "heave"

English havoc, Danish hive, Norwegian, nynorsk hive, German, old spelling heben, Icelandic hefja, Norwegian, nynorsk hevja, Danish hæve, Finnish with old forms heivata, German, old spelling hieven, German, Pennsylvania hewe, Swedish häva, Luxembourgish hiewen, Norwegian, nynorsk hiva, Swedish hiva, Norwegian, nynorsk heve, Norwegian, nynorsk heva, Cimbrian höoban, Norwegian, nynorsk hevje.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] done that, she takes a deep dive into the water. Before she has gained the surface, she throws a summerset. The instant she is on her legs, she rushes backward. And so she goes on staggering, heaving, wrestling, leaping, diving, jumping, pitching, throbbing, rolling, and rocking: and going through all these movements, sometimes by turns, and sometimes altogether: until one feels disposed to roar [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] after some driving on towards an uncomfortable line of objects (whose vicinity had been announced very early in the disaster by a loud cry of ‘Breakers a-head ! ’ ) and much backing of paddles, and heaving of the lead into a constantly decreasing depth of water, we dropped anchor in a strange outlandish-looking nook which nobody on board could recognise, although there was land all about us, and so [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] see the wreathing water in the rapids hurrying on to take its fearful plunge; to linger in the shadow of the solemn rocks three miles below; watching the river as, stirred by no visible cause, it heaved and eddied and awoke the echoes, being troubled yet, far down beneath the surface, by its giant leap; to have Niagara before me, lighted by the sun and by the moon, red in the day 's decline, and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • This is an age of the world when nations are trembling and convulsed. A mighty influence is abroad, surging and heaving the world, as with an earthquake. And is America safe ? Every nation that carries in its bosom great and unredressed injustice has in it the elements of this last convulsion. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)