hand – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of hand

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to hand down sth
Participle: handed down sth
Gerund: handing down sth

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ihand down sth
youhand down sth
he;she;ithands down sth
wehand down sth
youhand down sth
theyhand down sth

Perfect

Ihave handed down sth
youhave handed down sth
he;she;ithas handed down sth
wehave handed down sth
youhave handed down sth
theyhave handed down sth

Past

Ihanded down sth
youhanded down sth
he;she;ithanded down sth
wehanded down sth
youhanded down sth
theyhanded down sth

Pluperfect

Ihad handed down sth
youhad handed down sth
he;she;ithad handed down sth
wehad handed down sth
youhad handed down sth
theyhad handed down sth

Future

Iwill hand down sth
youwill hand down sth
he;she;itwill hand down sth
wewill hand down sth
youwill hand down sth
theywill hand down sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have handed down sth
youwill have handed down sth
he;she;itwill have handed down sth
wewill have handed down sth
youwill have handed down sth
theywill have handed down sth

Subjunctive

Present

Ihand down sth
youhand down sth
he;she;ithand down sth
wehand down sth
youhand down sth
theyhand down sth

Perfect

Ihave handed down sth
youhave handed down sth
he;she;ithave handed down sth
wehave handed down sth
youhave handed down sth
theyhave handed down sth

Imperfect

Ihanded down sth
youhanded down sth
he;she;ithanded down sth
wehanded down sth
youhanded down sth
theyhanded down sth

Pluperfect

Ihad handed down sth
youhad handed down sth
he;she;ithad handed down sth
wehad handed down sth
youhad handed down sth
theyhad handed down sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould hand down sth
youwould hand down sth
he;she;itwould hand down sth
wewould hand down sth
youwould hand down sth
theywould hand down sth

Perfect

Iwould have handed down sth
youwould have handed down sth
he;she;itwould have handed down sth
wewould have handed down sth
youwould have handed down sth
theywould have handed down sth

Imperative

youhand down sth
weLet's hand down sth
youhand down sth

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam handing down sth
youare handing down sth
he;she;itis handing down sth
weare handing down sth
youare handing down sth
theyare handing down sth

Perfect

Ihave been handing down sth
youhave been handing down sth
he;she;ithas been handing down sth
wehave been handing down sth
youhave been handing down sth
theyhave been handing down sth

Past

Iwas handing down sth
youwere handing down sth
he;she;itwas handing down sth
wewere handing down sth
youwere handing down sth
theywere handing down sth

Pluperfect

Ihad been handing down sth
youhad been handing down sth
he;she;ithad been handing down sth
wehad been handing down sth
youhad been handing down sth
theyhad been handing down sth

Future

Iwill be handing down sth
youwill be handing down sth
he;she;itwill be handing down sth
wewill be handing down sth
youwill be handing down sth
theywill be handing down sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have been handing down sth
youwill have been handing down sth
he;she;itwill have been handing down sth
wewill have been handing down sth
youwill have been handing down sth
theywill have been handing down sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould be handing down sth
youwould be handing down sth
he;she;itwould be handing down sth
wewould be handing down sth
youwould be handing down sth
theywould be handing down sth

Perfect

Iwould have been handing down sth
youwould have been handing down sth
he;she;itwould have been handing down sth
wewould have been handing down sth
youwould have been handing down sth
theywould have been handing down sth

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'hand'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'hand'

and, band, fand, han, hang, hank, hard, hend, land, mand,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to move, shift, provide something abstract or concrete to someone or something or somewhere
accord, assign, award, bestow, confer, contribute, deliver, do, donate, give, give away, grant, hand in, hand over, minister, pass, present, provide, turn in
deliver
bequeath, return, transfer, pass, assign, transmit

Antonyms

deliver
capture, restrain, confine, retain

Additional Information

Etymology

From Middle English handen, honden, from the noun (see above); and also from henden (> English hend), from Old English *hendan, ġehendan (“to seize by hand, grasp, hold”), from Proto-West Germanic *handijan, from Proto-Germanic *handijaną (“to take by hand, grasp”), from the noun (see above). Cognate with Old Frisian handa, henda (“to grasp, seize”), Middle Low German handen, henden (in derivatives), Dutch handen, henden (“to arrange, dispose, be handy”), Dutch overhandigen (“to hand, hand over”), Middle High German handen (“to cut, hew”), Middle High German henden (“to give hands to; take hold of, seize”), Old Norse henda (“to grasp, seize, take by hand”). See: English 'hend', Proto-Germanic '*handijaną', Dutch 'handen', Dutch 'overhandigen', Middle High German 'handen', Middle High German 'henden'.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] Packing-cases, portmanteaus, carpet-bags, and boxes, are already passed from hand to hand, and hauled on board with breathless rapidity. The officers, smartly dressed, are at the gangway handing the passengers up the side, and hurrying the men. In five minutes ’ time, the little steamer is utterly deserted, and the packet is beset and over-run by its late freight, who instantly pervade the [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] of Home, a goblin postman, with a scarlet coat and bell, had come into that little kennel before me, broad awake in broad day, and, apologising for being damp through walking in the sea, had handed me a letter directed to myself, in familiar characters, I am certain I should not have felt one atom of astonishment: I should have been perfectly satisfied. If Neptune himself had walked in, with [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘Then, on any article being handed to her, for instance, a pencil, or a watch, she would select the component letters, and arrange them on her board, and read them with apparent pleasure. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] that is made against them, by the boarders, or by any one else, is fully investigated; and if good ground of complaint be shown to exist against them, they are removed, and their occupation is handed over to some more deserving person. There are a few children employed in these factories, but not many. The laws of the State forbid their working more than nine months in the year, and require [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Every cell has double doors: the outer one of sturdy oak, the other of grated iron, wherein there is a trap through which his food is handed. He has a Bible, and a slate and pencil, and, under certain restrictions, has sometimes other books, provided for the purpose, and pen and ink and paper. His razor, plate, and can, and basin, hang [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Not that I know of, ” said the man. “ Chaw ? ” said the first speaker, handing the old gentleman a bit of his tobacco, with a decidedly brotherly air. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Now's your time, ” said Haley, taking the sleeping child up, and handing him to the stranger. “ Don't wake him up, and set him to crying, now; it would make a devil of a fuss with the gal. ” The man took the bundle carefully, and was soon lost in the crowd that went up [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • ‘Will you try, ’ said my opposite neighbour, handing me a dish of potatoes, broken up in milk and butter, ‘will you try some of these fixings ? ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ All right, ” said Haley, his face beaming with delight; and pulling out an old inkhorn, he proceeded to fill out a bill of sale, which, in a few moments, he handed to the young man. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] their honeymoon, and entertaining a brilliant circle of friends in their splendid villa, near Lake Pontchartrain, when, one day, a letter was brought to him in _that_ well-remembered writing. It was handed to him while he was in full tide of gay and successful conversation, in a whole room-full of company. He turned deadly pale when he saw the writing, but still preserved his composure, and finished [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • I 'm sorry, son. Life handed him many challenges, and through that pain, he was able to grow (The Golden Voice)
  • You came in empty handed ! Did you want me to come in dancing ? (Hoy Maharaja)