du12 – Sumerian verb conjugation

Sumerian verb forms of du12

Transitive Active

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1i₃-du₁₂
Sg,2i₃-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfin-du₁₂
Sg.3 nib₂-du₁₂
Pl.1i₃-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2i₃-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3in-du₁₂-uš

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1𒉌 𒌇
Sg,2𒉌 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒅔 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒌈 𒌇
Pl.1𒉌 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒉌 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒅔 𒌇 𒍑

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1a-du₁₂
Sg,2a-e-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfan-du₁₂
Sg.3 nab-du₁₂
Pl.1a-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2a-e-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3an-du₁₂-uš

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1𒀀 𒌇
Sg,2𒀀 𒂊 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒀭 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒀊 𒌇
Pl.1𒀀 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒀀 𒂊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒀭 𒌇 𒍑

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1u₃-du₁₂
Sg,2u₃-e-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfu₃-un-du₁₂
Sg.3 nu₃-ub-du₁₂
Pl.1u₃-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2u₃-e-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3u₃-un-du₁₂-uš

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1𒅇 𒌇
Sg,2𒅇 𒂊 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒅇 𒌦 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒅇 𒌒 𒌇
Pl.1𒅇 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒅇 𒂊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒅇 𒌦 𒌇 𒍑

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1nu-du₁₂
Sg,2nu-e-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfnu-un-du₁₂
Sg.3 nnu-ub-du₁₂
Pl.1nu-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2nu-e-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3nu-un-du₁₂-uš

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1𒉡 𒌇
Sg,2𒉡 𒂊 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒉡 𒌦 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒉡 𒌒 𒌇
Pl.1𒉡 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒉡 𒂊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒉡 𒌦 𒌇 𒍑

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2ga-ab-du₁₂; ga-ab-du₁₂-e-en
Pl.2ga-ab-du₁₂; ga-ab-du₁₂-un-de₃-en; ga-ab-du₁₂-e-en

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2𒂵 𒀊 𒌇; 𒂵 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Pl.2𒂵 𒀊 𒌇; 𒂵 𒀊 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗; 𒂵 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1ḫe₂-du₁₂
Sg,2ḫe₂-e-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfḫe₂-en-du₁₂
Sg.3 nḫe₂-eb-du₁₂
Pl.1ḫe₂-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ḫe₂-e-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ḫe₂-en-du₁₂-uš

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1𒃶 𒌇
Sg,2𒃶 𒂊 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒃶 𒂗 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒃶 𒅁 𒌇
Pl.1𒃶 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒃶 𒂊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒃶 𒂗 𒌇 𒍑

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1na-ab-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2na-ab-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3na-ab-du₁₂-e
Pl.1na-ab-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2na-ab-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3na-ab-du₁₂-u₃-ne; na-ab-du₁₂-e

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1𒈾 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒈾 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒈾 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒈾 𒀊 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒈾 𒀊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒈾 𒀊 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒈾 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1na-du₁₂
Sg,2na-e-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfna-an-du₁₂
Sg.3 nna-ab-du₁₂
Pl.1na-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2na-e-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3na-an-du₁₂-uš

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1𒈾 𒌇
Sg,2𒈾 𒂊 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒈾 𒀭 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒈾 𒀊 𒌇
Pl.1𒈾 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒈾 𒂊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒈾 𒀭 𒌇 𒍑

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1ba-ra-du₁₂
Sg,2ba-ra-e-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfba-ra-an-du₁₂
Sg.3 nba-ra-ab-du₁₂
Pl.1ba-ra-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ba-ra-e-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ba-ra-an-du₁₂-uš

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1𒁀 𒊏 𒌇
Sg,2𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇
Pl.1𒁀 𒊏 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒌇 𒍑

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1ši-du₁₂
Sg,2ši-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfši-in-du₁₂
Sg.3 nši-ib₂-du₁₂
Pl.1ši-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ši-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ši-in-du₁₂-uš

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1𒅆 𒌇
Sg,2𒅆 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒅆 𒅔 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒅆 𒌈 𒌇
Pl.1𒅆 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒅆 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒅆 𒅔 𒌇 𒍑

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1nu-uš-du₁₂
Sg,2nu-uš-e-du₁₂
Sg.3 mfnu-uš-in-du₁₂
Sg.3 nnu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂
Pl.1nu-uš-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2nu-uš-e-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3nu-uš-in-du₁₂-uš

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1𒉡 𒍑 𒌇
Sg,2𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒌇
Sg.3 mf𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒌇
Sg.3 n𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇
Pl.1𒉡 𒍑 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒌇 𒍑

Imperative

Sg,2du₁₂-a-ab
Pl.2du₁₂-a-ab-ze₂-en

Imperative

Sg,2𒌇 𒀀 𒀊
Pl.2𒌇 𒀀 𒀊 𒍢 𒂗

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1ib₂-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2ib₂-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3ib₂-du₁₂-e
Pl.1ib₂-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ib₂-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ib₂-du₁₂-u₃-ne; ib₂-du₁₂-e

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1𒌈 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒌈 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒌈 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒌈 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒌈 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒌈 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1ab-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2ab-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3ab-du₁₂-e
Pl.1ab-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ab-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ab-du₁₂-u₃-ne; ab-du₁₂-e

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒀊 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒀊 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒀊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒀊 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1nu-ub-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2nu-ub-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3nu-ub-du₁₂-e
Pl.1nu-ub-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2nu-ub-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3nu-ub-du₁₂-u₃-ne; nu-ub-du₁₂-e

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1𒉡 𒌒 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒉡 𒌒 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒉡 𒌒 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒉡 𒌒 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒉡 𒌒 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒉡 𒌒 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒉡 𒌒 𒌇 𒂊

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1ḫe₂-eb-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2ḫe₂-eb-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3ḫe₂-eb-du₁₂-e
Pl.1ḫe₂-eb-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ḫe₂-eb-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ḫe₂-eb-du₁₂-u₃-ne; ḫe₂-eb-du₁₂-e

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1𒃶 𒅁 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒃶 𒅁 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒃶 𒅁 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒃶 𒅁 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒃶 𒅁 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒃶 𒅁 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒃶 𒅁 𒌇 𒂊

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1ba-ra-ab-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2ba-ra-ab-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3ba-ra-ab-du₁₂-e
Pl.1ba-ra-ab-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ba-ra-ab-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ba-ra-ab-du₁₂-u₃-ne; ba-ra-ab-du₁₂-e

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒌇 𒂊

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1ši-ib₂-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2ši-ib₂-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3ši-ib₂-du₁₂-e
Pl.1ši-ib₂-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2ši-ib₂-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3ši-ib₂-du₁₂-u₃-ne; ši-ib₂-du₁₂-e

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1𒅆 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒅆 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒅆 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒅆 𒌈 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒅆 𒌈 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒅆 𒌈 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒅆 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1nu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂-e-en
Sg,2nu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂-e-en
Sg.3nu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂-e
Pl.1nu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂-un-de₃-en
Pl.2nu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3nu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂-u₃-ne; nu-uš-ib₂-du₁₂-e

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg,2𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊 𒂗
Sg.3𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇 𒅇 𒉈; 𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒌇 𒂊

Imperative

Imperative

Intransitive / Passive

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3i₃-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒉌 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3al-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒀠 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3u₃-ul-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒅇 𒌌 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3nu-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒉡 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2-
Pl.2-

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2-
Pl.2-

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3ḫe₂-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒃶 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3na-an-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒈾 𒀭 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3na-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒈾 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3ba-ra-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒁀 𒊏 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3ši-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒅆 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3nu-uš-du₁₂
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒉡 𒍑 𒌇
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Imperative

Sg,2-
Pl.2-

Imperative

Sg,2-
Pl.2-

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3i₃-du₁₂-e
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒉌 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3al-du₁₂-e
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒀠 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3nu-du₁₂-e
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒉡 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3na-an-du₁₂-e
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒈾 𒀭 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3ba-ra-du₁₂-e
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒁀 𒊏 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3ši-du₁₂-e
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒅆 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3nu-uš-du₁₂-e
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒉡 𒍑 𒌇 𒂊
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Imperative

Imperative

More Information

Verbs conjugated like du12

du12,

Translations