Infinitive
dъbati
Supine
dъbatъ
L-participle
dъbalъ
Verbal Noun
dъbanьje
Participles
Passive
| Past | dъbanъ |
| Present | dъbajemъ |
Resultative
Aorist
| 1st sing. | dъbaxъ |
| 2nd sing. | dъba |
| 3rd sing. | dъba |
| 1st dual | dъbaxově |
| 2nd dual | dъbasta |
| 3rd dual | dъbaste |
| 1st plur. | dъbaxomъ |
| 2nd plur. | dъbaste |
| 3rd plur. | dъbašę |
Present
| 1st sing. | dъbajǫ |
| 2nd sing. | dъbaješi |
| 3rd sing. | dъbajetь |
| 1st dual | dъbajevě |
| 2nd dual | dъbajeta |
| 3rd dual | dъbajete |
| 1st plur. | dъbajemъ |
| 2nd plur. | dъbajete |
| 3rd plur. | dъbajǫtь |
Imperfect
| 1st sing. | dъbaaxъ |
| 2nd sing. | dъbaaše |
| 3rd sing. | dъbaaše |
| 1st dual | dъbaaxově |
| 2nd dual | dъbaašeta |
| 3rd dual | dъbaašete |
| 1st plur. | dъbaaxomъ |
| 2nd plur. | dъbaašete |
| 3rd plur. | dъbaaxǫ |
Imperative
| 2nd sing. | dъbaji |
| 3rd sing. | dъbaji |
| 1st dual | dъbajivě |
| 2nd dual | dъbajita |
| 1st plur. | dъbajimъ |
| 2nd plur. | dъbajite |
Future
Verbs conjugated like dъbati
prъskati,
sikati,
xybati,
xyrěti,
xovati,
xarati,
bьltati,
věťati,
bьrlati,
prędati,
rǫgati,
pěvati,
sěvati,
babrati,
pǫtati,
pǫkati,
brъzgati,
brъskati,
gavъkati,
mъrdati, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁der.?
3. Proto-Indo-European *dwe(m)b-der.?
4. Indo-Iranianbor.?
5. Proto-Slavic *bъdětimeta.?
6. Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ-der.
7. Proto-Slavic *deběti
8. Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
9. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
10. Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
11. Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
12. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei
13. Proto-Slavic *-ati
14. Proto-Slavic *dьbati?
15. Proto-Slavic *dъbati
16. Uncertain. One hypothesis connects it to Latin dubāre (“to doubt”), Latin dubius (“dubious”), ultimately a derivative from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (“two”). Along a similar line of logic is a potential connection to Proto-Slavic *dybati (“to meander, to get atop”), possibly a cognate with Proto-Germanic *tuppijô (“to be atop”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwe(m)b- (“top”).
17. Another option is a borrowing from Proto-Indo-Iranian source, probably Scythian.
18. A third hypothesis is a possible metathesis of Proto-Slavic *bъděti (“to be awake”), under the influence of an earlier negated form *nebъda > *nedъba.
19. Some scholars also relate it to *deběti (“to stalk”) + *-ati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ-, which would require an earlier proto-form *dьbati. The expected grade in this case is e-grade or ē-grade, however, 0-grade is not impossible, either. See: Proto-Slavic '
*dybati', Proto-Slavic '
*bъděti'.
Verbs referencing "dъbati"
Czech
dbát, Ukrainian
дбати, Russian
дбать, Belarusan
дбаць.
Sample Sentences
Cognates
-