Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): tonō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
tonā́re
Present participle:
tonāns; tonántis
Future participle:
tonātúrus
Gerund:
tonándum
Gerundive:
tonándus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
tonā́re
Perfect participle:
tonā́tum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | tonō |
| tū | tonās |
| is | tonat |
| nōs | tonā́mus |
| vōs | tonā́tis |
| iī | tonant |
Imperfect
| ego | tonā́bam |
| tū | tonā́bās |
| is | tonā́bat |
| nōs | tonābā́mus |
| vōs | tonābā́tis |
| iī | tonā́bant |
I Future
| ego | tonā́bō |
| tū | tonā́bis |
| is | tonā́bit |
| nōs | tonā́bimus |
| vōs | tonā́bitis |
| iī | tonā́bunt |
Perfect
| ego | tonuī |
| tū | tonuístī |
| is | tonúit |
| nōs | tonúimus |
| vōs | tonuístis |
| iī | tonuḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | tonúeram |
| tū | tonúerās |
| is | tonúerat |
| nōs | tonuerā́mus |
| vōs | tonuerā́tis |
| iī | tonúerant |
II Future
| ego | tonúerō |
| tū | tonúeris |
| is | tonúerit |
| nōs | tonuérimus |
| vōs | tonuéritis |
| iī | tonúerint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | tonem |
| tū | tonēs |
| is | tonet |
| nōs | tonḗmus |
| vōs | tonḗtis |
| iī | tonent |
Imperfect
| ego | tonā́rem |
| tū | tonā́rēs |
| is | tonā́ret |
| nōs | tonārḗmus |
| vōs | tonārḗtis |
| iī | tonā́rent |
Perfect
| ego | tonúerim |
| tū | tonúeris |
| is | tonúerit |
| nōs | tonuérimus |
| vōs | tonuéritis |
| iī | tonúerint |
Pluperfect
| ego | tonuíssem |
| tū | tonuíssēs |
| is | tonuísset |
| nōs | tonuissḗmus |
| vōs | tonuissḗtis |
| iī | tonuíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | tonā́tō |
| is | tonā́tō |
| vōs | tonātṓte |
| iī | tonántō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | tonor |
| tū | tonā́ris |
| is | tonā́tur |
| nōs | tonā́mur |
| vōs | tonā́minī |
| iī | tonántur |
Imperfect
| ego | tonā́bar |
| tū | tonābā́ris |
| is | tonābā́tur |
| nōs | tonābā́mur |
| vōs | tonābā́minī |
| iī | tonābántur |
I Future
| ego | tonā́bor |
| tū | tonā́beris |
| is | tonā́bitur |
| nōs | tonā́bimur |
| vōs | tonābíminī |
| iī | tonābúntur |
Perfect
| ego | tonā́tus sum |
| tū | tonā́tus es |
| is | tonā́tus est |
| nōs | tonā́tī sumus |
| vōs | tonā́tī estis |
| iī | tonā́tī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | tonā́tus eram |
| tū | tonā́tus erās |
| is | tonā́tus erat |
| nōs | tonā́tī erāmus |
| vōs | tonā́tī erātis |
| iī | tonā́tī erant |
II Future
| ego | tonā́tus erō |
| tū | tonā́tus eris |
| is | tonā́tus erit |
| nōs | tonā́tī erimus |
| vōs | tonā́tī eritis |
| iī | tonā́tī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | toner |
| tū | tonḗris |
| is | tonḗtur |
| nōs | tonḗmur |
| vōs | tonḗminī |
| iī | tonḗntur |
Imperfect
| ego | tonā́rer |
| tū | tonārḗris |
| is | tonārḗtur |
| nōs | tonārḗmur |
| vōs | tonārḗminī |
| iī | tonārḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | tonā́tus sim |
| tū | tonā́tus sīs |
| is | tonā́tus sit |
| nōs | tonā́tī sīmus |
| vōs | tonā́tī sītis |
| iī | tonā́tī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | tonā́tus essem |
| tū | tonā́tus essēs |
| is | tonā́tus esset |
| nōs | tonā́tī essēmus |
| vōs | tonā́tī essētis |
| iī | tonā́tī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'tono'
accubo,
attono,
circumsono,
concrepo,
conseco,
consono,
crepo,
cubo,
deseco,
discrepo,
disseco,
domo,
edomo,
emico,
eneco,
excubo,
explico,
exseco,
implico,
increpo, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'tono'
dono,
pono,
sono,
attono,
cano,
ceno,
coeo,
cogo,
colo,
como,
Translations
thunder, to make a noise like thunder
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *sten-?
3. Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂-
4. Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
5. Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
6. Proto-Indo-European *(s)tonh₂éyeti
7. Proto-Italic *tonaō
8. Latin tono
9. From Proto-Italic *tonaō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”), replacing the likely earlier form tonere (“thunder”); one of few Latin verbs (as domō) only classed in the first conjugation by the action of sound laws. Cognate with Old Norse Þórr (“Thor”), English thunder.
10. Proto-Indo-European root likely related to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ten- (“to sigh; to groan”), Ancient Greek στένω (sténō, “to moan; to sigh; to groan”), German stöhnen (“to groan; to moan”), Russian стена́ть (stenátʹ, “to moan, groan”).
11. Not cognate with tonus (“stretching; tone”), from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos), which traces back to Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”). See: English '
thunder', German, old spelling '
stöhnen', Russian '
стена́ть'.
Verbs referencing "tono"
Valencian
tronar, Galician
estourar, Italian
intronare.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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tonabit de caelis Dominus et Excelsus dabit vocem suam
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Dominum formidabunt adversarii eius super ipsos in caelis tonabit Dominus iudicabit fines terrae et dabit imperium regi suo et sublimabit cornu christi sui
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tonet mare et plenitudo eius exultent agri et omnia quae in eis sunt
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post eum rugiet sonitus tonabit voce magnitudinis suae et non investigabitur cum audita fuerit vox eius
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tonabit Deus in voce sua mirabiliter qui facit magna et inscrutabilia
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et si habes brachium sicut Deus et si voce simili tonas
Vulgate Verses
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(II Samuel 22:14) tonabit de caelis Dominus et Excelsus dabit vocem suam The LORD thundered from heaven, and the most High uttered his voice.
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(Job 37:5) tonabit Deus in voce sua mirabiliter qui facit magna et inscrutabilia God thundereth marvellously with his voice; great things doeth he, which we cannot comprehend.
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(Isaias 29:6) eritque repente confestim a Domino exercituum visitabitur in tonitru et commotione terrae et voce magna turbinis et tempestatis et flammae ignis devorantis Thou shalt be visited of the LORD of hosts with thunder, and with earthquake, and great noise, with storm and tempest, and the flame of devouring fire.
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( 16:10) coruscabit, et quis non timebit? tonabit, et quis non horrebit?
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(I Samuel 2:10) Dominum formidabunt adversarii eius super ipsos in caelis tonabit Dominus iudicabit fines terrae et dabit imperium regi suo et sublimabit cornu christi sui The adversaries of the LORD shall be broken to pieces; out of heaven shall he thunder upon them: the LORD shall judge the ends of the earth; and he shall give strength unto his king, and exalt the horn of his anointed.