sweep – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of sweep

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to sweep up sth
Participle: swept up sth
Gerund: sweeping up sth

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of sweep

Indicative

Present

Isweep up sth
yousweep up sth
he;she;itsweeps up sth
wesweep up sth
yousweep up sth
theysweep up sth

Perfect

Ihave swept up sth
youhave swept up sth
he;she;ithas swept up sth
wehave swept up sth
youhave swept up sth
theyhave swept up sth

Past

Iswept up sth
youswept up sth
he;she;itswept up sth
weswept up sth
youswept up sth
theyswept up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad swept up sth
youhad swept up sth
he;she;ithad swept up sth
wehad swept up sth
youhad swept up sth
theyhad swept up sth

Future

Iwill sweep up sth
youwill sweep up sth
he;she;itwill sweep up sth
wewill sweep up sth
youwill sweep up sth
theywill sweep up sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have swept up sth
youwill have swept up sth
he;she;itwill have swept up sth
wewill have swept up sth
youwill have swept up sth
theywill have swept up sth

Subjunctive

Present

Isweep up sth
yousweep up sth
he;she;itsweep up sth
wesweep up sth
yousweep up sth
theysweep up sth

Perfect

Ihave swept up sth
youhave swept up sth
he;she;ithave swept up sth
wehave swept up sth
youhave swept up sth
theyhave swept up sth

Imperfect

Iswept up sth
youswept up sth
he;she;itswept up sth
weswept up sth
youswept up sth
theyswept up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad swept up sth
youhad swept up sth
he;she;ithad swept up sth
wehad swept up sth
youhad swept up sth
theyhad swept up sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould sweep up sth
youwould sweep up sth
he;she;itwould sweep up sth
wewould sweep up sth
youwould sweep up sth
theywould sweep up sth

Perfect

Iwould have swept up sth
youwould have swept up sth
he;she;itwould have swept up sth
wewould have swept up sth
youwould have swept up sth
theywould have swept up sth

Imperative

yousweep up sth
weLet's sweep up sth
yousweep up sth

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam sweeping up sth
youare sweeping up sth
he;she;itis sweeping up sth
weare sweeping up sth
youare sweeping up sth
theyare sweeping up sth

Perfect

Ihave been sweeping up sth
youhave been sweeping up sth
he;she;ithas been sweeping up sth
wehave been sweeping up sth
youhave been sweeping up sth
theyhave been sweeping up sth

Past

Iwas sweeping up sth
youwere sweeping up sth
he;she;itwas sweeping up sth
wewere sweeping up sth
youwere sweeping up sth
theywere sweeping up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad been sweeping up sth
youhad been sweeping up sth
he;she;ithad been sweeping up sth
wehad been sweeping up sth
youhad been sweeping up sth
theyhad been sweeping up sth

Future

Iwill be sweeping up sth
youwill be sweeping up sth
he;she;itwill be sweeping up sth
wewill be sweeping up sth
youwill be sweeping up sth
theywill be sweeping up sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have been sweeping up sth
youwill have been sweeping up sth
he;she;itwill have been sweeping up sth
wewill have been sweeping up sth
youwill have been sweeping up sth
theywill have been sweeping up sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould be sweeping up sth
youwould be sweeping up sth
he;she;itwould be sweeping up sth
wewould be sweeping up sth
youwould be sweeping up sth
theywould be sweeping up sth

Perfect

Iwould have been sweeping up sth
youwould have been sweeping up sth
he;she;itwould have been sweeping up sth
wewould have been sweeping up sth
youwould have been sweeping up sth
theywould have been sweeping up sth

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'sweep'

creep, feel, keep, lose, oversleep, sleep, sweep, weep, becreep, besleep, book-keep, bookkeep, cosleep, downsweep, foreweep, forsleep, gatekeep, housekeep, increep, kape, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'sweep'

seep, sleep, steep, sweet, tweep, weep, beep, beweep, bleep, cheep,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

brush
whisk, clean, dust

Additional Information

Cf. Old English crēopan (creep), hlēapan (leap), slǣpan (sleep), swāpan (sweep) and wēpan (weep).

Etymology

1. c.1300, perhaps from a past tense form of M.E. swope "sweep," from O.E. swapan "to sweep" (transitive & intransitive); see swoop. The noun meaning "range, extent" is attested from 1679; in ref. to police or military actions, it is attested from 1837. Sense of "a winning of all the tricks in a card game" is from 1814 (see sweepstakes); extended to other sports by 1960. As a shortened form of chimney-sweeper, first attested 1812.
2. From Middle English swepen, from Proto-West Germanic *swaipijan (unattested in Old English), from Proto-Germanic *swaipijaną. Cognate with Early Modern West Frisian swiepe (“whip, cleanse, sweep”), from Old Frisian swēpa, suepa (“sweep”). More distantly related to Old Norse sveipa (whence Swedish svepa). See also swoop. See: Middle English 'swepen', Proto-Germanic '*swaipijaną', Swedish 'svepa'.

Verbs referencing "sweep"

Proto-Slavic šibati, Sanskrit क्षिपति, Hindi खेना, Irish síob.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] waters. Owing to the peculiar form of the shore on the Kentucky side, the land bending far out into the water, the ice had been lodged and detained in great quantities, and the narrow channel which swept round the bend was full of ice, piled one cake over another, thus forming a temporary barrier to the descending ice, which lodged, and formed a great, undulating raft, filling up the whole river, [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • The boat swept proudly away from the shore, and all went on merrily, as before. Men talked, and loafed, and read, and smoked. Women sewed, and children played, and the boat passed on her way. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] But they were not many; and the rest were as they always had been. He dwelt on this: and said several times that unless they tried to assimilate themselves to their conquerors, they must be swept away before the strides of civilised society. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] The Monks ’ Mound; in memory of a body of fanatics of the order of La Trappe, who founded a desolate convent there, many years ago, when there were no settlers within a thousand miles, and were all swept off by the pernicious climate: in which lamentable fatality, few rational people will suppose, perhaps, that society experienced any very severe deprivation. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] river with this object, are far from being uncommon. Several men were drowned in the attempt to swim across, not long ago; and one, who had the madness to trust himself upon a table as a raft, was swept down to the whirlpool, where his mangled body eddied round and round some days. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] crowded on, dashed gaily past, and left her far behind. Towards evening, the weather turned hazy, with a drizzling rain; and soon became so thick, that we sailed, as it were, in a cloud. Still we swept onward like a phantom ship, and many an eager eye glanced up to where the Look-out on the mast kept watch for Holyhead. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] confine her sphere of operation and instruction chiefly to her own chamber. With a self-sacrifice which some of our readers will appreciate, she resolved, instead of comfortably making her own bed, sweeping and dusting her own chamber,—which she had hitherto done, in utter scorn of all offers of help from the chambermaid of the establishment,—to condemn herself to the martyrdom of instructing Topsy to [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] learned to do the proprieties of Miss Ophelia's chamber in a way with which even that particular lady could find no fault. Mortal hands could not lay spread smoother, adjust pillows more accurately, sweep and dust and arrange more perfectly, than Topsy, when she chose,—but she didn't very often choose. If Miss Ophelia, after three or four days of careful patient supervision, was so sanguine as to [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Eva and Tom hastened in. Miss Ophelia was old, and skilled in the tactics of nursing. She was from New England, and knew well the first guileful footsteps of that soft, insidious disease, which sweeps away so many of the fairest and loveliest, and, before one fibre of life seems broken, seals them irrevocably for death. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • But the boat swept on. Hours fleeted, and, at last, clear and full rose the blessed English shores; shores charmed by a mighty spell,—with one touch to dissolve every incantation of slavery, no matter in what language [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • ♪ Ruler of the sapphire ocean His time is right for celebration ♪ ♪ He sweeps the world like a tempest His army triumphs without rest ♪ (Magudam)