spray – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of spray

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to spray
Participle: sprayed
Gerund: spraying

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ispray
youspray
he;she;itsprays
wespray
youspray
theyspray

Perfect

Ihave sprayed
youhave sprayed
he;she;ithas sprayed
wehave sprayed
youhave sprayed
theyhave sprayed

Past

Isprayed
yousprayed
he;she;itsprayed
wesprayed
yousprayed
theysprayed

Pluperfect

Ihad sprayed
youhad sprayed
he;she;ithad sprayed
wehad sprayed
youhad sprayed
theyhad sprayed

Future

Iwill spray
youwill spray
he;she;itwill spray
wewill spray
youwill spray
theywill spray

Future Perfect

Iwill have sprayed
youwill have sprayed
he;she;itwill have sprayed
wewill have sprayed
youwill have sprayed
theywill have sprayed

Subjunctive

Present

Ispray
youspray
he;she;itspray
wespray
youspray
theyspray

Perfect

Ihave sprayed
youhave sprayed
he;she;ithave sprayed
wehave sprayed
youhave sprayed
theyhave sprayed

Imperfect

Isprayed
yousprayed
he;she;itsprayed
wesprayed
yousprayed
theysprayed

Pluperfect

Ihad sprayed
youhad sprayed
he;she;ithad sprayed
wehad sprayed
youhad sprayed
theyhad sprayed

Conditional

Present

Iwould spray
youwould spray
he;she;itwould spray
wewould spray
youwould spray
theywould spray

Perfect

Iwould have sprayed
youwould have sprayed
he;she;itwould have sprayed
wewould have sprayed
youwould have sprayed
theywould have sprayed

Imperative

youspray
weLet's spray
youspray

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam spraying
youare spraying
he;she;itis spraying
weare spraying
youare spraying
theyare spraying

Perfect

Ihave been spraying
youhave been spraying
he;she;ithas been spraying
wehave been spraying
youhave been spraying
theyhave been spraying

Past

Iwas spraying
youwere spraying
he;she;itwas spraying
wewere spraying
youwere spraying
theywere spraying

Pluperfect

Ihad been spraying
youhad been spraying
he;she;ithad been spraying
wehad been spraying
youhad been spraying
theyhad been spraying

Future

Iwill be spraying
youwill be spraying
he;she;itwill be spraying
wewill be spraying
youwill be spraying
theywill be spraying

Future Perfect

Iwill have been spraying
youwill have been spraying
he;she;itwill have been spraying
wewill have been spraying
youwill have been spraying
theywill have been spraying

Conditional

Present

Iwould be spraying
youwould be spraying
he;she;itwould be spraying
wewould be spraying
youwould be spraying
theywould be spraying

Perfect

Iwould have been spraying
youwould have been spraying
he;she;itwould have been spraying
wewould have been spraying
youwould have been spraying
theywould have been spraying

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'spray'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'spray'

pray, spay, splay, sprag, stray, abray, apay, appay, array, atray,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. From Middle Dutch sprāien, sprayen, spraeyen (“to spray, sprinkle, spread”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sprēwijaną (“to spray, sprinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to sow, scatter”).
2. Cognate with Middle High German spræjen, spræwen (“to squirt, spray, dust, splash, straw”), Danish dialectal språe (“to open up, burst forth”), Swedish dialectal språ (“to sprout, shoot forth, burst”), Norwegian dialectal spra, spræ (“to splash, splatter, spout, burst forth”), Dutch sproeien (“to spray, sprinkle”), German sprühen (“to spray, sparkle”). See: Middle High German 'spræjen', Dutch 'sproeien', German, old spelling 'sprühen'.

Verbs referencing "spray"

English sprig, Dutch sproeien, Latin spargo, Norwegian spraye, Norwegian, nynorsk spraye, Esperanto spraji.

Sample Sentences

  • The firemen sprayed the house.
  • Using a water cannon, the national guard sprayed the protesters.
  • Spray some ointment on that scratch.
  • The water sprayed out of the hose.
  • The sprawl of sheds like Magna Parks 1 to 3 are a particularly vivid measure, because they host the final moment of relative stasis for millions of products that are then sprayed out to homes in every direction. [2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian:]
  • Now we are liberal with our innermost secrets, spraying them into the public ether with a generosity our forebears could not have imagined. Where we once sent love letters in a sealed envelope, or stuck photographs of our children in a family album, now such private material is despatched to servers and clouds operated by people we don't know and will never meet. [2013 June 14, Jonathan Freedland, “Obama's once hip brand is now tainted”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 18:]
  • to spray the heap of a target process
  • This approach would be altered for an optimal omelette based exploit. One would spray the heap with the omelette code solely, then load a single copy of the additional shellcode eggs into memory outside the target region for the spray. [2015, Herbert Bos, Fabian Monrose, Gregory Blanc, Research in Attacks, Intrusions, and Defenses: 18th International Symposium:]
  • Kevin McLeod sprayed the ball across from the left flank where a raging Ainsworth met it on the volley from 25 yards out, crashing the ball into the roof of the net. [2012 February 1, Ash Rose, The QPR Miscellany, The History Press, →ISBN:]
  • Yunus sprayed it to the wing where Ali was in some space. [2013 August 11, Jamal Orme, The Victory Boys, Kube Publishing Ltd, →ISBN, page 13:]
  • Despite a goal to Vin Gardiner for Carlton, courtesy of an infringement, the Blues squandered many opportunities in attack. They sprayed the ball with their field kicking, and in their path toward goal. [2011, Ashley Browne, Grand Finals: The Stories Behind the Premier Teams of the Victorian Football League. 1897-1938, Slattery Media Group, →ISBN, page 143:]
  • But once again their forwards, including Sloss, sprayed the ball in front of goal and squandered their momentum by kicking a solitary goal and six careless behinds. [2016 June 28, Nick Richardson, The Game of Their Lives, Macmillan Publishers Aus., →ISBN:]
  • “If a celebrator is dancing and you spray him/her, you may go to jail from the party venue because the law enforcement agents will be there, waiting to arrest you. [2019, “Nigeria’s money-spraying culture: A national embarassment?^([sic])”, in Apa News, archived from the original on 06 Apr 2024:]
  • Politicians have been known to spray crowds with cash. There is a cottage industry of vendors offering fresh banknotes to partygoers looking to spray their hosts. [2025 May 31, Aanu Adeoye, “Nigeria cracks down on ‘spraying’ cash”, in FT Weekend, London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 6:]