heave – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of heave

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to heave in sight
Participle: heaved in sight
Gerund: heaving in sight

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iheave in sight
youheave in sight
he;she;itheaves in sight
weheave in sight
youheave in sight
theyheave in sight

Perfect

Ihave heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhave heaved in sight; hove in sight
he;she;ithas heaved in sight; hove in sight
wehave heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhave heaved in sight; hove in sight
theyhave heaved in sight; hove in sight

Past

Iheaved in sight
youheaved in sight
he;she;itheaved in sight
weheaved in sight
youheaved in sight
theyheaved in sight

Pluperfect

Ihad heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhad heaved in sight; hove in sight
he;she;ithad heaved in sight; hove in sight
wehad heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhad heaved in sight; hove in sight
theyhad heaved in sight; hove in sight

Future

Iwill heave in sight
youwill heave in sight
he;she;itwill heave in sight
wewill heave in sight
youwill heave in sight
theywill heave in sight

Future Perfect

Iwill have heaved in sight; hove in sight
youwill have heaved in sight; hove in sight
he;she;itwill have heaved in sight; hove in sight
wewill have heaved in sight; hove in sight
youwill have heaved in sight; hove in sight
theywill have heaved in sight; hove in sight

Subjunctive

Present

Iheave in sight
youheave in sight
he;she;itheave in sight
weheave in sight
youheave in sight
theyheave in sight

Perfect

Ihave heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhave heaved in sight; hove in sight
he;she;ithave heaved in sight; hove in sight
wehave heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhave heaved in sight; hove in sight
theyhave heaved in sight; hove in sight

Imperfect

Iheaved in sight
youheaved in sight
he;she;itheaved in sight
weheaved in sight
youheaved in sight
theyheaved in sight

Pluperfect

Ihad heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhad heaved in sight; hove in sight
he;she;ithad heaved in sight; hove in sight
wehad heaved in sight; hove in sight
youhad heaved in sight; hove in sight
theyhad heaved in sight; hove in sight

Conditional

Present

Iwould heave in sight
youwould heave in sight
he;she;itwould heave in sight
wewould heave in sight
youwould heave in sight
theywould heave in sight

Perfect

Iwould have heaved in sight; hove in sight
youwould have heaved in sight; hove in sight
he;she;itwould have heaved in sight; hove in sight
wewould have heaved in sight; hove in sight
youwould have heaved in sight; hove in sight
theywould have heaved in sight; hove in sight

Imperative

youheave in sight
weLet's heave in sight
youheave in sight

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam heaving in sight
youare heaving in sight
he;she;itis heaving in sight
weare heaving in sight
youare heaving in sight
theyare heaving in sight

Perfect

Ihave been heaving in sight
youhave been heaving in sight
he;she;ithas been heaving in sight
wehave been heaving in sight
youhave been heaving in sight
theyhave been heaving in sight

Past

Iwas heaving in sight
youwere heaving in sight
he;she;itwas heaving in sight
wewere heaving in sight
youwere heaving in sight
theywere heaving in sight

Pluperfect

Ihad been heaving in sight
youhad been heaving in sight
he;she;ithad been heaving in sight
wehad been heaving in sight
youhad been heaving in sight
theyhad been heaving in sight

Future

Iwill be heaving in sight
youwill be heaving in sight
he;she;itwill be heaving in sight
wewill be heaving in sight
youwill be heaving in sight
theywill be heaving in sight

Future Perfect

Iwill have been heaving in sight
youwill have been heaving in sight
he;she;itwill have been heaving in sight
wewill have been heaving in sight
youwill have been heaving in sight
theywill have been heaving in sight

Conditional

Present

Iwould be heaving in sight
youwould be heaving in sight
he;she;itwould be heaving in sight
wewould be heaving in sight
youwould be heaving in sight
theywould be heaving in sight

Perfect

Iwould have been heaving in sight
youwould have been heaving in sight
he;she;itwould have been heaving in sight
wewould have been heaving in sight
youwould have been heaving in sight
theywould have been heaving in sight

Other

Verbs similar to 'heave'

deave, have, heaven, heavy, helve, leave, reave, sheave, weave, behave,

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. hebban "to lift, raise" (class VI strong verb; past tense hof, pp. hafen), from P.Gmc. *khafjanan (cf. O.N. hefja, Du. heffen, Ger. heben, Goth. hafjan), from PIE *kap- "seize;" related to O.E. habban "to hold, possess." Sense of "retch, make an effort to vomit" is first attested 1601. Nautical heave-ho was a chant in lifting.
2. From Middle English heven, hebben, from Old English hebban, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to take up, lift”), from Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti, from the root *kap-. See also have.
3. Cognates
4. Cognate with West Frisian heffe, Dutch heffen ("to raise", "to lift"), German heben ("to raise", "to lift"), Danish hæve ("to raise", "to lift"), Albanian kap (“to grasp, seize”), Old Irish cáin (“law, tribute”), cacht (“prisoner”), Latin capiō (“to take”), Latvian kàmpt (“to seize”), Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “to gulp down”), κώπη (kṓpē, “handle”)).
5. (To lift, to raise): Compare typologically Russian поднима́ть (podnimátʹ), подня́ть (podnjátʹ) (akin to има́ть (imátʹ), име́ть (imétʹ) < Proto-Slavic *jьmati, *jьměti). See: Middle English 'heven', Old English 'hebban', Proto-Germanic '*habjaną', Proto-Indo-European '*kapyéti', Dutch 'heffen', German, old spelling 'heben', Danish 'hæve', Albanian 'kap', Latin 'capiō'.

Verbs referencing "heave"

English havoc, Danish hive, Norwegian, nynorsk hive, German, old spelling heben, Icelandic hefja, Norwegian, nynorsk hevja, Danish hæve, Finnish with old forms heivata, German, old spelling hieven, German, Pennsylvania hewe, Swedish häva, Luxembourgish hiewen, Norwegian, nynorsk hiva, Swedish hiva, Norwegian, nynorsk heve, Norwegian, nynorsk heva, Cimbrian höoban, Norwegian, nynorsk hevje.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] done that, she takes a deep dive into the water. Before she has gained the surface, she throws a summerset. The instant she is on her legs, she rushes backward. And so she goes on staggering, heaving, wrestling, leaping, diving, jumping, pitching, throbbing, rolling, and rocking: and going through all these movements, sometimes by turns, and sometimes altogether: until one feels disposed to roar [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] after some driving on towards an uncomfortable line of objects (whose vicinity had been announced very early in the disaster by a loud cry of ‘Breakers a-head ! ’ ) and much backing of paddles, and heaving of the lead into a constantly decreasing depth of water, we dropped anchor in a strange outlandish-looking nook which nobody on board could recognise, although there was land all about us, and so [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] see the wreathing water in the rapids hurrying on to take its fearful plunge; to linger in the shadow of the solemn rocks three miles below; watching the river as, stirred by no visible cause, it heaved and eddied and awoke the echoes, being troubled yet, far down beneath the surface, by its giant leap; to have Niagara before me, lighted by the sun and by the moon, red in the day 's decline, and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • This is an age of the world when nations are trembling and convulsed. A mighty influence is abroad, surging and heaving the world, as with an earthquake. And is America safe ? Every nation that carries in its bosom great and unredressed injustice has in it the elements of this last convulsion. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)