crook – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of crook

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to crook
Participle: crooked
Gerund: crooking

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of crook

Indicative

Present

Icrook
youcrook
he;she;itcrooks
wecrook
youcrook
theycrook

Perfect

Ihave crooked
youhave crooked
he;she;ithas crooked
wehave crooked
youhave crooked
theyhave crooked

Past

Icrooked
youcrooked
he;she;itcrooked
wecrooked
youcrooked
theycrooked

Pluperfect

Ihad crooked
youhad crooked
he;she;ithad crooked
wehad crooked
youhad crooked
theyhad crooked

Future

Iwill crook
youwill crook
he;she;itwill crook
wewill crook
youwill crook
theywill crook

Future Perfect

Iwill have crooked
youwill have crooked
he;she;itwill have crooked
wewill have crooked
youwill have crooked
theywill have crooked

Subjunctive

Present

Icrook
youcrook
he;she;itcrook
wecrook
youcrook
theycrook

Perfect

Ihave crooked
youhave crooked
he;she;ithave crooked
wehave crooked
youhave crooked
theyhave crooked

Imperfect

Icrooked
youcrooked
he;she;itcrooked
wecrooked
youcrooked
theycrooked

Pluperfect

Ihad crooked
youhad crooked
he;she;ithad crooked
wehad crooked
youhad crooked
theyhad crooked

Conditional

Present

Iwould crook
youwould crook
he;she;itwould crook
wewould crook
youwould crook
theywould crook

Perfect

Iwould have crooked
youwould have crooked
he;she;itwould have crooked
wewould have crooked
youwould have crooked
theywould have crooked

Imperative

youcrook
weLet's crook
youcrook

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam crooking
youare crooking
he;she;itis crooking
weare crooking
youare crooking
theyare crooking

Perfect

Ihave been crooking
youhave been crooking
he;she;ithas been crooking
wehave been crooking
youhave been crooking
theyhave been crooking

Past

Iwas crooking
youwere crooking
he;she;itwas crooking
wewere crooking
youwere crooking
theywere crooking

Pluperfect

Ihad been crooking
youhad been crooking
he;she;ithad been crooking
wehad been crooking
youhad been crooking
theyhad been crooking

Future

Iwill be crooking
youwill be crooking
he;she;itwill be crooking
wewill be crooking
youwill be crooking
theywill be crooking

Future Perfect

Iwill have been crooking
youwill have been crooking
he;she;itwill have been crooking
wewill have been crooking
youwill have been crooking
theywill have been crooking

Conditional

Present

Iwould be crooking
youwould be crooking
he;she;itwould be crooking
wewould be crooking
youwould be crooking
theywould be crooking

Perfect

Iwould have been crooking
youwould have been crooking
he;she;itwould have been crooking
wewould have been crooking
youwould have been crooking
theywould have been crooking

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'crook'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'crook'

brook, cook, croak, crock, cronk, crool, croon, rook, abrook, book,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to cause something to change its shape into a curve
bend, bow, courb, curb, curl, curve, flex, incurvate

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English crooken, croken, crokien, from Old English *crōcian, from Proto-West Germanic *krōkōn (“to bend, wrinkle”), from the noun (see above). Cognate with Dutch kreuken (“to crease, rumple”), German Low German kröken (“to bend, offend, suppress”). See: Dutch 'kreuken'.

Verbs referencing "crook"

French escroquer.

Sample Sentences

  • He crooked his finger toward me.
  • No, let the candied tongue lick absurd pomp, / And crook the pregnant hinges of the knee / Where thrift may follow fawning. [c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:]
  • For if a damsel's blind or lame, / Or nature's hand has crooked her frame, / Or if she's deaf or is wall-eyed; / Yet if her heart is well inclined, / Some tender lover she shall find / That panteth for a bride. [1784, William Blake, Songs from, “An Island in the Moon”, in W. H. Stevenson, editor, Blake: The Complete Poems, 3rd edition, Routledge, published 2007, page 50:]
  • “[…]In the following cases: physical defect in the married parties, desertion without communication for five years,” he said, crooking a short finger covered with hair[…]. [1917, Leo Tolstoy, translated by Constance Garnett, Anna Karenina, Part 4, Chapter 5:]
  • For the foundation of youthe well ſet (as Plato doth ſaye) the whole bodye of the common wealthe ſhall flouriſhe thereafter. If the younge tree growe croked, when it is oulde, a man ſhall rather breake it than ſtreight it. And I thincke there is no one thinge that crokes youthe more then ſuch unlawful games. [1544 (date written; published 1571), Roger Ascham, Toxophilus, the Schole, or Partitions, of Shooting. […], London: […] Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; republished in The English Works of Roger Ascham, […], London: […] R[obert] and J[ames] Dodsley, […], and J[ohn] Newbery, […], 1761, →OCLC, book 1, page 88:]
  • The referring of all to a man's self, is more tolerable in a sovereign prince; because themselves are not only themselves, but their good and evil is at the peril of the public fortune. But it is a desperate evil, in a servant to a prince, or a citizen in a republic. For whatsoever affairs pass such a man's hands, he crooketh them to his own ends; which must needs be often eccentric to the ends of his master, or state. [1597, Francis Bacon, “Of Wisdom For a Man's Self,”, in The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral:]