Infinitive: bezañ; bout
Action Form: bezañ o vezañ
En Ur Form: en ur vezañ
Past Participle: bet
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | on |
| Sg.2 | out |
| Sg.3 | eo |
| Pl.1 | omp |
| Pl.2 | oc'h |
| Pl.3 | int |
| Imp. | oar; eur |
Imperfect
| Sg.1 | oan |
| Sg.2 | oas |
| Sg.3 | oa |
| Pl.1 | oamp |
| Pl.2 | oac'h |
| Pl.3 | oant |
| Imp. | oad |
Definite past
| Sg.1 | boen |
| Sg.2 | boes |
| Sg.3 | boe |
| Pl.1 | boemp |
| Pl.2 | boec'h |
| Pl.3 | boent |
| Imp. | boed |
Future
Future, short
| Sg.1 | bin |
| Sg.2 | bi |
| Sg.3 | bo |
| Pl.1 | bimp |
| Pl.2 | biot; bioc'h |
| Pl.3 | bint |
| Imp. | bor |
Future, long
| Sg.1 | bezin |
| Sg.2 | bezi |
| Sg.3 | bezo |
| Pl.1 | bezimp; befomp⁴ |
| Pl.2 | bezot; bezoc'h; befet⁴ |
| Pl.3 | bezint; befont⁴ |
| Imp. | bezor; befer⁴ |
Indicative
Localization, Present
| Sg.1 | emaon |
| Sg.2 | emaout |
| Sg.3 | emañ |
| Pl.1 | emaomp |
| Pl.2 | emaoc'h |
| Pl.3 | emaint |
| Imp. | emeur |
Localization, Past
| Sg.1 | edon |
| Sg.2 | edos |
| Sg.3 | edo |
| Pl.1 | edomp |
| Pl.2 | edoc'h |
| Pl.3 | edont |
| Imp. | edod |
Habitual, Present
| Sg.1 | bezan |
| Sg.2 | bezez |
| Sg.3 | bez |
| Pl.1 | bezomp |
| Pl.2 | bezit |
| Pl.3 | bezont |
| Imp. | bezer |
Habitual, Past
| Sg.1 | bezen |
| Sg.2 | bezes |
| Sg.3 | beze |
| Pl.1 | bezemp |
| Pl.2 | bezc'h |
| Pl.3 | bezent |
| Imp. | bezed |
Conditional
Potential, Conditional
Unreal Conditional
| Sg.1 | bijen |
| Sg.2 | bijes |
| Sg.3 | bije |
| Pl.1 | bijemp |
| Pl.2 | bijec'h |
| Pl.3 | bijent |
| Imp. | bijed |
Conditional, short
| Sg.1 | ben |
| Sg.2 | bes |
| Sg.3 | be |
| Pl.1 | bemp |
| Pl.2 | bec'h |
| Pl.3 | bent |
| Imp. | bed |
Conditional, long
| Sg.1 | befen |
| Sg.2 | befes |
| Sg.3 | befe |
| Pl.1 | befemp |
| Pl.2 | befec'h |
| Pl.3 | befent |
| Imp. | befed |
Imperative
Affirmative
| Sg.2 | bez |
| Sg.3 | bezet |
| Pl.1 | bezomp |
| Pl.2 | bezit |
| Pl.3 | bezent |
Negative
| Sg.2 | na vez ket |
| Sg.3 | na vezet ket |
| Pl.1 | na vezomp ket |
| Pl.2 | na vezit ket |
| Pl.3 | na vezent ket |
Translations
Etymology
1. Suppletive verb:
2. * Forms beginning with b- are from Old Breton bout, bud, but, from Proto-Brythonic *bod, from Proto-Celtic *butā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, become”). Cognate with Cornish bos and Welsh bod.
3. * Forms such as on /out /eo can be compared to Cornish ov /os /yw and Welsh wyf /wyt /yw and are ultimately from Proto-Celtic *esti rather than *butā. Their analogous forms beginning with em-/ed- can be compared to the Cornish forms beginning with es- and the Welsh forms beginning with yd-. See: Cornish '
bos', Welsh '
bod', Cornish '
ov//os//yw'.
Sample Sentences