h₁édti – Proto-Indo-European verb conjugation

Proto-Indo-European verb forms of h₁édti

Active Voice

Present

1st sing.h₁édmi
2nd sing.h₁édsi
3rd sing.h₁édti
1st dualh₁dwós
2nd dualh₁dtés
3rd dualh₁dtés
1st plur.h₁dmós
2nd plur.h₁dté
3rd plur.h₁dénti

Past

1st sing.h₁édm̥
2nd sing.h₁éds
3rd sing.h₁édt
1st dualh₁dwé
2nd dualh₁dtóm
3rd dualh₁dtā́m
1st plur.h₁dmé
2nd plur.h₁dté
3rd plur.h₁dént

Imperative

2nd sing.h₁éd; h₁ddʰí
3rd sing.h₁édtu
2nd dualh₁dtóm
3rd dualh₁dtā́m
2nd plur.h₁dté
3rd plur.h₁déntu

Subjunctive

1st sing.h₁édoh₂
2nd sing.h₁édesi
3rd sing.h₁édeti
1st dualh₁édowos
2nd dualh₁édetes
3rd dualh₁édetes
1st plur.h₁édomos
2nd plur.h₁édete
3rd plur.h₁édonti

Optative

1st sing.h₁dyéh₁m̥
2nd sing.h₁dyéh₁s
3rd sing.h₁dyéh₁t
1st dualh₁dih₁wé
2nd dualh₁dih₁tóm
3rd dualh₁dih₁tā́m
1st plur.h₁dih₁mé
2nd plur.h₁dih₁té
3rd plur.h₁dih₁ént

Participle

h₁dónts

Middle Voice

Present

1st sing.h₁dh₂ér
2nd sing.h₁dth₂ér
3rd sing.h₁dtór; h₁dór
1st dualh₁dwósdʰh₂
1st plur.h₁dmósdʰh₂
2nd plur.h₁ddʰh₂wé
3rd plur.h₁drór; h₁dn̥tór

Past

1st sing.h₁dh₂é
2nd sing.h₁dth₂é
3rd sing.h₁dtó; h₁dó
1st dualh₁dwédʰh₂
1st plur.h₁dmédʰh₂
2nd plur.h₁ddʰh₂wé
3rd plur.h₁dró; h₁dn̥tó

Imperative

2nd sing.h₁dsó
2nd plur.h₁ddʰh₂wé

Subjunctive

1st sing.h₁édoh₂er
2nd sing.h₁édeth₂er
3rd sing.h₁édetor
1st dualh₁édowosdʰh₂
1st plur.h₁édomosdʰh₂
2nd plur.h₁édedʰh₂we
3rd plur.h₁édoror; h₁édontor

Optative

1st sing.h₁dih₁h₂é
2nd sing.h₁dih₁th₂é
3rd sing.h₁dih₁tó; h₁dih₁ó
1st dualh₁dih₁wédʰh₂
1st plur.h₁dih₁médʰh₂
2nd plur.h₁dih₁dʰh₂wé
3rd plur.h₁dih₁ró; h₁dih₁n̥tó

Participle

h₁dm̥h₁nós

Etymology

Athematic root present of *h₁ed- (“to eat”).

Verbs referencing "h₁édti"

English eat, Dutch eten, Russian есть, Czech jíst, Serbo-Croatian јести, Serbo-Croatian jesti, Slovene jesti, Old Church Slavonic ꙗсти, Ukrainian їсти, Lithuanian ėsti, Sanskrit अत्ति, Macedonian јаде, Slovak jesť, Proto-Germanic etaną, Proto-Slavic ěsti, Belarusan есці, Sorbian, Lower jěsć, Proto-Italic edō.