studi – Esperanto verb conjugation

Esperanto verb forms of studi

Infinitive

studi

Forms

Tenses

Presentstudas
Paststudis
Futurestudos
Conditionalstudus
Imperativestudu!

Participles

Active paststudinta
Active presentstudanta
Active futurestudonta
Passive paststudita
Passive presentstudta
Passive futurestudota

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *(s)tew-
3. Proto-Indo-European *-d-
4. Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-
5. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
6. Proto-Indo-European *studéh₁ti
7. Proto-Italic *studēō
8. Latin studeō
9. Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
10. Proto-Italic *-ijos
11. Proto-Italic *-ios
12. Old Latin -ios
13. Latin -iusnom.
14. Latin -ium
15. Latin studiumbor.
16. Old French estudie
17. Proto-Italic *-āzi
18. ▲
19. Latin -ereinflu.
20. Latin -āre
21. Old French -er
22. Old French estudierbor.
23. Middle English studien
24. English studybor.
25. ▲
26. Old French estudier
27. Middle French estudier
28. French étudierbor.
29. ▲
30. Latin studeō
31. ▲
32. Latin -āre
33. Old French -ierbor.
34. Middle High German -ieren
35. Middle High German studieren
36. German studierenbor.
37. ▲
38. Latin studeō
39. Italian studiarebor.
40. ▲
41. Latin studiumlbor.
42. Polish studia
43. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?
44. Proto-Slavic *-ovati
45. Old Polish -ować
46. Polish -ować
47. Polish studiowaćbor.
48. Esperanto studi
49. Borrowed from English study, French étudier, German studieren, Italian studiare, and Polish studiować. See: English 'study', French 'étudier', German, old spelling 'studieren', Italian 'studiare', Polish 'studiować'.

Sample Sentences

  • Ŝi studas psikologion ĉe la universitato. (She studies psychology at the university.)
  • La literatura memoro estas la kerno de kulturo: tial ĉiuj nacilingvaj literaturoj estas daŭre studataj el historiaj, estetikaj kaj filologiaj vidpunktoj. (Literary memory is the core of culture: for this reason all national-language literatures are continually studied from the viewpoints of history, aesthetics and philosophy^([sic]).) [2008, Mauro Nervi, “Rekomendo [Recommendation]”, in Geoffrey Sutton, Concise Encyclopedia of the Original Literature of Esperanto 1887–2007 (overall work in English), Mondial, →ISBN, page 3:]
  • En Parizo ŝi studis Sanskriton kaj la tibetan lingvon, kaj poste en Bruselo ŝi studis muzikon kaj kantadon. (In Paris, she studied Sanskrit and the Tibetan language, and afterwards in Brussels, she studied music and singing.) [2025 November 27, Renée Triolle, “La unua eŭropano, kiu vizitis Tibeton Alexandra David-Néel (1868-1969)”, in uea.facila, archived from the original on 23 Dec 2025:]

Translations