Indicative
گذشته ساده
| 1st sing. | بردم |
| 2nd sing. | بردی |
| 3rd sing. | برد |
| 1st plur. | بردیم |
| 2nd plur. | بردید |
| 3rd plur. | بردند |
حال ساده
| 1st sing. | برم |
| 2nd sing. | بری |
| 3rd sing. | برد |
| 1st plur. | بریم |
| 2nd plur. | برید |
| 3rd plur. | برند |
گذشته استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌بردم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌بردی |
| 3rd sing. | میبرد |
| 1st plur. | می‌بردیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌بردید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌بردند |
حال استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌برم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌بری |
| 3rd sing. | میبرد |
| 1st plur. | می‌بریم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌برید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌برند |
گذشته مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال بردن بودم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال بردن بودی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال بردن بود |
| 1st plur. | در حال بردن بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال بردن بودید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال بردن بودند |
حال مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال بردن استم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال بردن استی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال بردن است |
| 1st plur. | در حال بردن استیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال بردن استید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال بردن استند |
حال کامل
| 1st sing. | برده‌ام |
| 2nd sing. | برده‌ای |
| 3rd sing. | برده‌است |
| 1st plur. | برده‌ایم |
| 2nd plur. | برده‌اید |
| 3rd plur. | برده‌اند |
گذشته کامل
| 1st sing. | برده بودم |
| 2nd sing. | برده بودی |
| 3rd sing. | برده بود |
| 1st plur. | برده بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | برده بودید |
| 3rd plur. | برده بودند |
آینده
| 1st sing. | خواهم برد |
| 2nd sing. | خواهی برد |
| 3rd sing. | خواهد برد |
| 1st plur. | خواهیم برد |
| 2nd plur. | خواهید برد |
| 3rd plur. | خواهند برد |
Indicative
Past
| 1st sing. | burdam |
| 2nd sing. | burdī |
| 3rd sing. | burd |
| 1st plur. | burdēm |
| 2nd plur. | burdēd |
| 3rd plur. | burdand |
Aorist
| 1st sing. | baram |
| 2nd sing. | barī |
| 3rd sing. | barad |
| 1st plur. | barēm |
| 2nd plur. | barēd |
| 3rd plur. | barand |
Past Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-burdam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-burdī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-burd |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-burdēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-burdēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-burdand |
Present Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-baram |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-barī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-barad |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-barēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-barēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-barand |
Past Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i burdan būdam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i burdan būdī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i burdan būd |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i burdan būdēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i burdan būdēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i burdan būdand |
Present Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i burdan astam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i burdan astī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i burdan ast |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i burdan astēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i burdan astēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i burdan astand |
Present Perfect
| 1st sing. | burdá-am |
| 2nd sing. | burdá-ī |
| 3rd sing. | burdá ast |
| 1st plur. | burdá-ēn |
| 2nd plur. | burdá-ēd |
| 3rd plur. | burdá-and |
Pluperfect
| 1st sing. | burdá bū́dam |
| 2nd sing. | burdá bū́dī |
| 3rd sing. | burdá būd |
| 1st plur. | burdá bū́dēm |
| 2nd plur. | burdá bū́dēd |
| 3rd plur. | burdá bū́dand |
Future
| 1st sing. | xāhám burd |
| 2nd sing. | xāhī́ burd |
| 3rd sing. | xāhád burd |
| 1st plur. | xāhḗm burd |
| 2nd plur. | xāhḗd burd |
| 3rd plur. | xāhánd burd |
Subjunctive
گذشته التزامی
| 1st sing. | برده باشم |
| 2nd sing. | برده باشی |
| 3rd sing. | برده باشد |
| 1st plur. | برده باشیم |
| 2nd plur. | برده باشید |
| 3rd plur. | برده باشند |
حال التزامی
| 1st sing. | ببرم |
| 2nd sing. | ببری |
| 3rd sing. | ببرد |
| 1st plur. | ببریم |
| 2nd plur. | ببرید |
| 3rd plur. | ببرند |
Subjunctive
Past
| 1st sing. | burdá bā́šam |
| 2nd sing. | burdá bā́šī |
| 3rd sing. | burdá bā́šad |
| 1st plur. | burdá bā́šēm |
| 2nd plur. | burdá bā́šēd |
| 3rd plur. | burdá bā́šand |
Present
| 1st sing. | bíbaram |
| 2nd sing. | bíbarī |
| 3rd sing. | bíbarad |
| 1st plur. | bíbarēm |
| 2nd plur. | bíbarēd |
| 3rd plur. | bíbarand |
Imperative
| Singular | bíbar |
| Plural | bíbarēd |
Verbs conjugated like بردن
بردن,
Translations
carry, to transport by lifting
convey, to carry
take, to carry
win, transitive: achieve victory in
Etymology
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwltn' /burtan/, “carry, take”), from Old Persian 𐎲𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 (b-r-t-i-y /baratiy/), from Proto-Iranian *bárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰárati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti. Cognate to Pashto وړل (wṛəl), Kurdish birin, English bear, and Russian брать (bratʹ). See: Proto-Indo-European '
*bʰéreti', English '
bear', Russian '
брать'.
Verbs referencing "بردن"
English
bread, Russian
брать.
Sample Sentences
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دانشجو به کتابخانه نمایشنامهی شکسپیر را میبرد. (The student is taking Shakespeare's play to the library.)
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خوشحال شدم که ایران این بازی را برد. (I was happy that Iran won this game.)
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برد سیل می از هر کس خباثت
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چرا گفتش فقیهام الخبایث (The floodwater of wine takes away wickedness from everybody;
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Why does the jurist say to me that it is al-khabāʾith [Arabic: "the wicked thing"]?) [c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 132:]
Cognates
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