læran – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of læran

Infinitive

lǣran
lǣrenne

Participles

Presentlǣrende
Past(ġe)lǣred

Indicative

Present

1st sing.lǣre
2nd sing.lǣrest; lǣrst
3rd sing.lǣreþ; lǣrþ
1st plur.lǣraþ
2nd plur.lǣraþ
3rd plur.lǣraþ

Past

1st sing.lǣrde
2nd sing.lǣrdest
3rd sing.lǣrde
1st plur.lǣrdon
2nd plur.lǣrdon
3rd plur.lǣrdon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.lǣre
2nd sing.lǣre
3rd sing.lǣre
1st plur.lǣren
2nd plur.lǣren
3rd plur.lǣren

Past

1st sing.lǣrde
2nd sing.lǣrde
3rd sing.lǣrde
1st plur.lǣrden
2nd plur.lǣrden
3rd plur.lǣrden

Imperative

Singularlǣr
Plurallǣraþ

Verbs conjugated like 'læran'

læran,

Verbs similar to 'læran'

færan, læcan, lædan, læfan, lænan, lætan, læwan, mæran, ræran, ælan,

Etymology

1. From Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną, from *laizō (“teaching”).
2. Cognate with Old Frisian lēra, Old Saxon lērian, Dutch lēren, Old High German lēren. See: Proto-Germanic '*laizijaną', Dutch 'lēren'.

Verbs referencing "læran"

English doctor.

Sample Sentences

  • late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
  • Iċ dō swā ðū mē lǣrst... (I will do even as thou teachest me,...)
  • late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
  • ⁊ hē onfeng, ⁊ sē cyning him sealde fēower mæssepreostas, þā sċeoldon his þēode fulwian ⁊ lǣran, ðā wǣron ġe on ġelǣrednesse ġe on heora līfe micle ⁊ goode; ond hē mid micle ġefēan swā wæs eft hām hweorfende. Wǣron þa mæssepreostas þus hātne, Ċedd ⁊ Adda ⁊ Bete ⁊ Deoma. Sē nȳhsta wæs Sċyttisċes cynnes; þā ōðre wǣron Englisċe.
  • And he received, and the king released to him, four priests, who were great and good in both knowledge and their lives, who would baptize and teach his people; and so he returned home again with great joy. The priests were named thusly: Ċedd, Adda, Bete, and Deoma. The latter was of the Scottish people; the others were English.
  • late 10th century, Ælfric, "Saint George, Martyr"
  • Nāst þū lā Geori þæt ūre godas swincað mid þē and ġīt hī synd ġeþyldiġe þæt hī þe miltsion. Nū lǣre iċ ðē swā swā lēofne sunu þæt ðū þǣra cristenra lāre forlǣte mid ealle and tō mīnum rǣde hraðe ġebūge swā þæt ðū offriġe þām ārwurðan Appoline and þū myċelne wurðmynt miht swā beġitan. (Knowest thou not, O George, that our gods are striving with thee, and even yet they are patient, that they may pity thee; now I exhort thee, as a beloved son, that thou altogether quit the Christians' doctrine, and quickly incline to my counsel, so that thou sacrifice to the venerable Apollo, and thou mayest so obtain great honour.')

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of læran