dælan – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of dælan

Infinitive

dǣlan
dǣlenne

Participles

Presentdǣlende
Past(ġe)dǣled

Indicative

Present

1st sing.dǣle
2nd sing.dǣlest; dǣlst
3rd sing.dǣleþ; dǣlþ
1st plur.dǣlaþ
2nd plur.dǣlaþ
3rd plur.dǣlaþ

Past

1st sing.dǣlde
2nd sing.dǣldest
3rd sing.dǣlde
1st plur.dǣldon
2nd plur.dǣldon
3rd plur.dǣldon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.dǣle
2nd sing.dǣle
3rd sing.dǣle
1st plur.dǣlen
2nd plur.dǣlen
3rd plur.dǣlen

Past

1st sing.dǣlde
2nd sing.dǣlde
3rd sing.dǣlde
1st plur.dǣlden
2nd plur.dǣlden
3rd plur.dǣlden

Imperative

Singulardǣl
Pluraldǣlaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'dælan'

dælan,

Verbs similar to 'dælan'

adælan, ælan, gælan, hælan, mælan, sælan, tælan, æwan, alan, anælan,

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *dailijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian dēla, Old Saxon dēlian, Old High German teilen, Old Norse deila, Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (dailjan). The Indo-European root is also the source of Proto-Balto-Slavic *daili- (Lithuanian dailiti (“divide”)), Proto-Slavic *děliti (Old Church Slavonic дѣлити (děliti, “divide”), Russian дели́ть (delítʹ)). See: Proto-Germanic '*dailijaną', Proto-Slavic '*děliti', Old Church Slavonic 'дѣлити', Russian 'дели́ть'.

Verbs referencing "dælan"

Icelandic deila.

Sample Sentences

  • late 10th century, Ælfric, "On the Greater Litany"
  • Sē rīċa and sē þearfa sind weġfērende on þisse weorolde. Sē rīċa birþ māre þonne hē behōfiġe tō his formetum, sē ōðer birþ ǣmtiġne pusan. For þȳ sċeal sē rīċa dǣlan his byrðenne wiþ þone þearfan: þonne wanaþ hē þā byrðenne his synna, and þām þearfan ġehilpþ. (The rich and the poor are both wayfarers in this world. The rich carry more than they need for the journey, while the poor hold an empty sack. That's why the rich should share their burden with the poor. That way they can lighten the burden of their sins, and help the poor.)

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of dælan