Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: lhát
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive:
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | lžu |
| Sg.2 | lžeš |
| Sg.3 | lže |
| Pl.1 | lžeme |
| Pl.2 | lžete |
| Pl.3 | lžou |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | lhal jsem |
| Sg.2 | lhal jsi; lhals |
| Sg.3 | lhal |
| Pl.1, Animate | lhali jsme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | lhaly jsme |
| Pl.2, Animate | lhali jste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | lhaly jste |
| Pl.3, Animate | lhali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | lhaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | lhala jsem |
| Sg.2 | lhalas; lhala jsi |
| Sg.3 | lhala |
| Pl.1 | lhaly jsme |
| Pl.2 | lhaly jste |
| Pl.3 | lhaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | lhalo jsem |
| Sg.2 | lhalo jsi; lhalos |
| Sg.3 | lhalo |
| Pl.1 | lhala jsme |
| Pl.2 | lhala jste |
| Pl.3 | lhala |
Future
| Sg.1 | budu lhát |
| Sg.2 | budeš lhát |
| Sg.3 | bude lhát |
| Pl.1 | budeme lhát |
| Pl.2 | budete lhát |
| Pl.3 | budou lhát |
Indicative
Present
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | lhal bych |
| Sg.2 | lhal bys |
| Sg.3 | lhal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | lhali bychom |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | lhaly bychom |
| Pl.2, Animate | lhali byste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | lhaly byste |
| Pl.3, Animate | lhali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | lhaly by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | lhala bych |
| Sg.2 | lhala bys |
| Sg.3 | lhala by |
| Pl.1 | lhaly bychom |
| Pl.2 | lhaly byste |
| Pl.3 | lhaly by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | lhalo bych |
| Sg.2 | lhalo bys |
| Sg.3 | lhalo by |
| Pl.1 | lhala bychom |
| Pl.2 | lhala byste |
| Pl.3 | lhala by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | byl bych lhal |
| Sg.2 | byl bys lhal |
| Sg.3 | byl by lhal |
| Pl.1, Animate | byli bychom lhali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | byly bychom lhaly |
| Pl.2, Animate | byli byste lhali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | byly byste lhaly |
| Pl.3, Animate | byli by lhali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | byly by lhaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | byla bych lhala |
| Sg.2 | byla bys lhala |
| Sg.3 | byla by lhala |
| Pl.1 | byly bychom lhaly |
| Pl.2 | byly byste lhaly |
| Pl.3 | byly by lhaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | bylo bych lhalo |
| Sg.2 | bylo bys lhalo |
| Sg.3 | bylo by lhalo |
| Pl.1 | byla bychom lhala |
| Pl.2 | byla byste lhala |
| Pl.3 | byla by lhala |
Indicative
Present Masculine
Present Feminine
Present Neuter
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Imperative
| Sg.2 | lži |
| Pl.1 | lžeme |
| Pl.2 | lžete |
Imperative
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | lhal |
| Sg.Feminine | lhala |
| Sg.Neuter | lhalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | lhali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | lhaly |
| Pl.Feminine | lhaly |
| Pl.Neuter | lhala |
Participles
Translations
lie, tell an intentional untruth
Sample Sentences
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech lháti, from Proto-Slavic *lъgati. Compare with Polish łgać. See: Proto-Slavic '
*lъgati', Polish '
łgać'.
Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: nelhát
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive:
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | nelžu |
| Sg.2 | nelžeš |
| Sg.3 | nelže |
| Pl.1 | nelžeme |
| Pl.2 | nelžete |
| Pl.3 | nelžou |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nelhal jsem |
| Sg.2 | nelhal jsi; nelhals |
| Sg.3 | nelhal |
| Pl.1, Animate | nelhali jsme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nelhaly jsme |
| Pl.2, Animate | nelhali jste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nelhaly jste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nelhali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nelhaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nelhala jsem |
| Sg.2 | nelhalas; nelhala jsi |
| Sg.3 | nelhala |
| Pl.1 | nelhaly jsme |
| Pl.2 | nelhaly jste |
| Pl.3 | nelhaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nelhalo jsem |
| Sg.2 | nelhalo jsi; nelhalos |
| Sg.3 | nelhalo |
| Pl.1 | nelhala jsme |
| Pl.2 | nelhala jste |
| Pl.3 | nelhala |
Future
| Sg.1 | nebudu lhát |
| Sg.2 | nebudeš lhát |
| Sg.3 | nebude lhát |
| Pl.1 | nebudeme lhát |
| Pl.2 | nebudete lhát |
| Pl.3 | nebudou lhát |
Indicative
Present
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | nelhal bych |
| Sg.2 | nelhal bys |
| Sg.3 | nelhal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | nelhali bychom |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nelhaly bychom |
| Pl.2, Animate | nelhali byste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nelhaly byste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nelhali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nelhaly by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | nelhala bych |
| Sg.2 | nelhala bys |
| Sg.3 | nelhala by |
| Pl.1 | nelhaly bychom |
| Pl.2 | nelhaly byste |
| Pl.3 | nelhaly by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | nelhalo bych |
| Sg.2 | nelhalo bys |
| Sg.3 | nelhalo by |
| Pl.1 | nelhala bychom |
| Pl.2 | nelhala byste |
| Pl.3 | nelhala by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nebyl bych lhal |
| Sg.2 | nebyl bys lhal |
| Sg.3 | nebyl by lhal |
| Pl.1, Animate | nebyli bychom lhali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nebyly bychom lhaly |
| Pl.2, Animate | nebyli byste lhali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nebyly byste lhaly |
| Pl.3, Animate | nebyli by lhali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nebyly by lhaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nebyla bych lhala |
| Sg.2 | nebyla bys lhala |
| Sg.3 | nebyla by lhala |
| Pl.1 | nebyly bychom lhaly |
| Pl.2 | nebyly byste lhaly |
| Pl.3 | nebyly by lhaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nebylo bych lhalo |
| Sg.2 | nebylo bys lhalo |
| Sg.3 | nebylo by lhalo |
| Pl.1 | nebyla bychom lhala |
| Pl.2 | nebyla byste lhala |
| Pl.3 | nebyla by lhala |
Indicative
Present Masculine
Present Feminine
Present Neuter
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Imperative
| Sg.2 | nelži |
| Pl.1 | nelžeme |
| Pl.2 | nelžete |
Imperative
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | nelhal |
| Sg.Feminine | nelhala |
| Sg.Neuter | nelhalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | nelhali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | nelhaly |
| Pl.Feminine | nelhaly |
| Pl.Neuter | nelhala |
Participles