Adjective: orpo
Declension: 1∗E/valo
Comparison
| Positive | orpo |
| Comparative | orvompi |
| Superlative | orvoin |
Positive
Singular
| Nominative | orpo |
| Accusative | orpo; orvon |
| Genetive | orvon |
| Partitive | orpoa |
| Inessive | orvossa |
| Elative | orvosta |
| Illative | orpoon |
| Adessive | orvolla |
| Ablative | orvolta |
| Allative | orvolle |
| Essive | orpona |
| Translative | orvoksi |
| Abessive | orvotta |
Plural
| Nominative | orvot |
| Accusative | orvot |
| Genetive | orpojen |
| Partitive | orpoja |
| Inessive | orvoissa |
| Elative | orvoista |
| Illative | orpoihin |
| Adessive | orvoilla |
| Ablative | orvoilta |
| Allative | orvoille |
| Essive | orpoina |
| Translative | orvoiksi |
| Abessive | orvoitta |
| Instructive | orvoin |
| Comitative | orpoine |
Comparative
Singular
| Nominative | orvompi |
| Accusative | orvompi; orvomman |
| Genetive | orvomman |
| Partitive | orvompaa |
| Inessive | orvommassa |
| Elative | orvommasta |
| Illative | orvompaan |
| Adessive | orvommalla |
| Ablative | orvommalta |
| Allative | orvommalle |
| Essive | orvompana |
| Translative | orvommaksi |
| Abessive | orvommatta |
Plural
| Nominative | orvommat |
| Accusative | orvommat |
| Genetive | orvompien |
| Partitive | orvompia |
| Inessive | orvommissa |
| Elative | orvommista |
| Illative | orvompiin |
| Adessive | orvommilla |
| Ablative | orvommilta |
| Allative | orvommille |
| Essive | orvompina |
| Translative | orvommiksi |
| Abessive | orvommitta |
| Instructive | orvommin |
| Comitative | orvompine |
Superlative
Singular
| Nominative | orvoin |
| Accusative | orvoin; orvoimman |
| Genetive | orvoimman |
| Partitive | orvoimpaa |
| Inessive | orvoimmassa |
| Elative | orvoimmasta |
| Illative | orvoimpaan |
| Adessive | orvoimmalla |
| Ablative | orvoimmalta |
| Allative | orvoimmalle |
| Essive | orvoimpana |
| Translative | orvoimmaksi |
| Abessive | orvoimmatta |
Plural
| Nominative | orvoimmat |
| Accusative | orvoimmat |
| Genetive | orvoimpien; orvointen |
| Partitive | orvoimpia |
| Inessive | orvoimmissa |
| Elative | orvoimmista |
| Illative | orvoimpiin |
| Adessive | orvoimmilla |
| Ablative | orvoimmilta |
| Allative | orvoimmille |
| Essive | orvoimpina |
| Translative | orvoimmiksi |
| Abessive | orvoimmitta |
| Instructive | orvoimmin |
| Comitative | orvoimpine |
Sample Sentences
-
Minulla oli juhlissa niin orpo olo kymmenien vieraiden ihmisten keskellä. (I felt so lonely in the midst of dozens of strangers at the party.)
-
Tunnen itseni orvoksi näiden ihmisten seurassa. (I feel so out of place with these people.)
Etymology
1. From Proto-Finnic *orpoi (compare Estonian orb), derived from *orpa(s), borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hárbʰas (compare Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (compare English orphan, Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós), Old Armenian որբ (orb)). The same word was also borrowed into other Uralic languages (compare Erzya уроз (uroz), Hungarian árva), but likely independently.
2. PIE word
3. *h₃órbʰos
Translations