swing – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of swing

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to swing by swh
Participle: swung by swh
Gerund: swinging by swh

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of swing

Indicative

Present

Iswing by swh
youswing by swh
he;she;itswings by swh
weswing by swh
youswing by swh
theyswing by swh

Perfect

Ihave swung by swh
youhave swung by swh
he;she;ithas swung by swh
wehave swung by swh
youhave swung by swh
theyhave swung by swh

Past

Iswung by swh
youswung by swh
he;she;itswung by swh
weswung by swh
youswung by swh
theyswung by swh

Pluperfect

Ihad swung by swh
youhad swung by swh
he;she;ithad swung by swh
wehad swung by swh
youhad swung by swh
theyhad swung by swh

Future

Iwill swing by swh
youwill swing by swh
he;she;itwill swing by swh
wewill swing by swh
youwill swing by swh
theywill swing by swh

Future Perfect

Iwill have swung by swh
youwill have swung by swh
he;she;itwill have swung by swh
wewill have swung by swh
youwill have swung by swh
theywill have swung by swh

Subjunctive

Present

Iswing by swh
youswing by swh
he;she;itswing by swh
weswing by swh
youswing by swh
theyswing by swh

Perfect

Ihave swung by swh
youhave swung by swh
he;she;ithave swung by swh
wehave swung by swh
youhave swung by swh
theyhave swung by swh

Imperfect

Iswung by swh
youswung by swh
he;she;itswung by swh
weswung by swh
youswung by swh
theyswung by swh

Pluperfect

Ihad swung by swh
youhad swung by swh
he;she;ithad swung by swh
wehad swung by swh
youhad swung by swh
theyhad swung by swh

Conditional

Present

Iwould swing by swh
youwould swing by swh
he;she;itwould swing by swh
wewould swing by swh
youwould swing by swh
theywould swing by swh

Perfect

Iwould have swung by swh
youwould have swung by swh
he;she;itwould have swung by swh
wewould have swung by swh
youwould have swung by swh
theywould have swung by swh

Imperative

youswing by swh
weLet's swing by swh
youswing by swh

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam swinging by swh
youare swinging by swh
he;she;itis swinging by swh
weare swinging by swh
youare swinging by swh
theyare swinging by swh

Perfect

Ihave been swinging by swh
youhave been swinging by swh
he;she;ithas been swinging by swh
wehave been swinging by swh
youhave been swinging by swh
theyhave been swinging by swh

Past

Iwas swinging by swh
youwere swinging by swh
he;she;itwas swinging by swh
wewere swinging by swh
youwere swinging by swh
theywere swinging by swh

Pluperfect

Ihad been swinging by swh
youhad been swinging by swh
he;she;ithad been swinging by swh
wehad been swinging by swh
youhad been swinging by swh
theyhad been swinging by swh

Future

Iwill be swinging by swh
youwill be swinging by swh
he;she;itwill be swinging by swh
wewill be swinging by swh
youwill be swinging by swh
theywill be swinging by swh

Future Perfect

Iwill have been swinging by swh
youwill have been swinging by swh
he;she;itwill have been swinging by swh
wewill have been swinging by swh
youwill have been swinging by swh
theywill have been swinging by swh

Conditional

Present

Iwould be swinging by swh
youwould be swinging by swh
he;she;itwould be swinging by swh
wewould be swinging by swh
youwould be swinging by swh
theywould be swinging by swh

Perfect

Iwould have been swinging by swh
youwould have been swinging by swh
he;she;itwould have been swinging by swh
wewould have been swinging by swh
youwould have been swinging by swh
theywould have been swinging by swh

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'swing'

cling, dig, fling, hamstring, sling, slink, stick, sting, string, swing, underdig, unstick, unstring, wring, foind, outfling, overswing, restick, restring, undersling, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'swing'

sing, sling, sting, swang, swig, swind, wing, bewing, bing, boing,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

be executed
gallows, hang, take a ride to Tyburn, die by hanging
sway
undulation, oscillation, wave, motion, vibration, rhythm, lilt, beat
hang
dangle, suspend, flap

Additional Information

Cf. Old English strong verb clingan (cling), slincan (slink), spinnan (spin), stingan (sting), swingan (swing), gewinnan (win) and wringan (wring).

Etymology

1. O.E. swingan "to rush, fling oneself," from P.Gmc. *swenganan (cf. O.S., O.H.G. swingan, O.Fris. swinga, Ger. schwingen "to swing, swingle, oscillate") denoting "violent circulatory motion." The meaning "move freely back and forth" is first recorded 1545. The noun meaning "a stroke with a weapon" is from 1375; sense of "an apparatus that swings" is first recorded 1687. Meaning "shift of public opinion" is from 1899. The meaning "variety of big dance-band music with a swinging rhythm" is first recorded 1933, though the sense has been traced back to 1888; its heyday was from mid-30s to mid-40s. Swinging "uninhibited" dates from 1958; and swinger "person who is lively in an unrestrained way" is from 1965. Both had various other slang senses traceable to 1590s. Swing shift first recorded 1941, typically 4 p.m. to midnight. Phrase in full swing "in total effect or operation" (1570) is probably from bell-ringing.
2. From Middle English swyngen, from Old English swingan, from Proto-West Germanic *swingan, from Proto-Germanic *swinganą (compare Low German swingen, German schwingen, Dutch zwingen, Swedish svinga), from Proto-Indo-European *swenk-, *sweng- (compare Scottish Gaelic seang (“thin”)). Related to swink. See: Middle English 'swyngen', Old English 'swingan', Proto-Germanic '*swinganą', Low Saxon 'swingen', German, old spelling 'schwingen', Dutch 'zwingen', Swedish 'svinga'.

Verbs referencing "swing"

German, old spelling schwingen, Esperanto svingi, Finnish with old forms svengata, Dutch swingen, German, old spelling swingen, Swedish svinga.

Sample Sentences

  • I had previously been into another chamber, where a number of blind boys were swinging, and climbing, and engaged in various sports. They all clamoured, as we entered, to the assistant-master, who accompanied us, ‘Look at me, Mr. Hart! Please, Mr. Hart, look at me ! ’ evincing, I [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • It was now early spring, and the river was swollen and turbulent; great cakes of floating ice were swinging heavily to and fro in the turbid waters. Owing to the peculiar form of the shore on the Kentucky side, the land bending far out into the water, the ice had been lodged and detained in great [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] men are brought out to die. The wretched creature stands beneath the gibbet on the ground; the rope about his neck; and when the sign is given, a weight at its other end comes running down, and swings him up into the air—a corpse. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] coach drives up to the door of an inn. The day is warm, and there are several idlers lingering about the tavern, and waiting for the public dinner. Among them, is a stout gentleman in a brown hat, swinging himself to and fro in a rocking-chair on the pavement. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • BROWN HAT. (Still swinging; speaking very slowly; and without any emotion whatever. ) Yes, sir. (American Notes for General Circulation)