swing – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of swing

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to swing at sth
Participle: swung at sth
Gerund: swinging at sth

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of swing

Indicative

Present

Iswing at sth
youswing at sth
he;she;itswings at sth
weswing at sth
youswing at sth
theyswing at sth

Perfect

Ihave swung at sth
youhave swung at sth
he;she;ithas swung at sth
wehave swung at sth
youhave swung at sth
theyhave swung at sth

Past

Iswung at sth
youswung at sth
he;she;itswung at sth
weswung at sth
youswung at sth
theyswung at sth

Pluperfect

Ihad swung at sth
youhad swung at sth
he;she;ithad swung at sth
wehad swung at sth
youhad swung at sth
theyhad swung at sth

Future

Iwill swing at sth
youwill swing at sth
he;she;itwill swing at sth
wewill swing at sth
youwill swing at sth
theywill swing at sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have swung at sth
youwill have swung at sth
he;she;itwill have swung at sth
wewill have swung at sth
youwill have swung at sth
theywill have swung at sth

Subjunctive

Present

Iswing at sth
youswing at sth
he;she;itswing at sth
weswing at sth
youswing at sth
theyswing at sth

Perfect

Ihave swung at sth
youhave swung at sth
he;she;ithave swung at sth
wehave swung at sth
youhave swung at sth
theyhave swung at sth

Imperfect

Iswung at sth
youswung at sth
he;she;itswung at sth
weswung at sth
youswung at sth
theyswung at sth

Pluperfect

Ihad swung at sth
youhad swung at sth
he;she;ithad swung at sth
wehad swung at sth
youhad swung at sth
theyhad swung at sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould swing at sth
youwould swing at sth
he;she;itwould swing at sth
wewould swing at sth
youwould swing at sth
theywould swing at sth

Perfect

Iwould have swung at sth
youwould have swung at sth
he;she;itwould have swung at sth
wewould have swung at sth
youwould have swung at sth
theywould have swung at sth

Imperative

youswing at sth
weLet's swing at sth
youswing at sth

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam swinging at sth
youare swinging at sth
he;she;itis swinging at sth
weare swinging at sth
youare swinging at sth
theyare swinging at sth

Perfect

Ihave been swinging at sth
youhave been swinging at sth
he;she;ithas been swinging at sth
wehave been swinging at sth
youhave been swinging at sth
theyhave been swinging at sth

Past

Iwas swinging at sth
youwere swinging at sth
he;she;itwas swinging at sth
wewere swinging at sth
youwere swinging at sth
theywere swinging at sth

Pluperfect

Ihad been swinging at sth
youhad been swinging at sth
he;she;ithad been swinging at sth
wehad been swinging at sth
youhad been swinging at sth
theyhad been swinging at sth

Future

Iwill be swinging at sth
youwill be swinging at sth
he;she;itwill be swinging at sth
wewill be swinging at sth
youwill be swinging at sth
theywill be swinging at sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have been swinging at sth
youwill have been swinging at sth
he;she;itwill have been swinging at sth
wewill have been swinging at sth
youwill have been swinging at sth
theywill have been swinging at sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould be swinging at sth
youwould be swinging at sth
he;she;itwould be swinging at sth
wewould be swinging at sth
youwould be swinging at sth
theywould be swinging at sth

Perfect

Iwould have been swinging at sth
youwould have been swinging at sth
he;she;itwould have been swinging at sth
wewould have been swinging at sth
youwould have been swinging at sth
theywould have been swinging at sth

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'swing'

cling, dig, fling, hamstring, sling, slink, stick, sting, string, swing, underdig, unstick, unstring, wring, foind, outfling, overswing, restick, restring, undersling, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'swing'

sing, sling, sting, swang, swig, swind, wing, bewing, bing, boing,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

be executed
gallows, hang, take a ride to Tyburn, die by hanging
sway
undulation, oscillation, wave, motion, vibration, rhythm, lilt, beat
hang
dangle, suspend, flap

Additional Information

Cf. Old English strong verb clingan (cling), slincan (slink), spinnan (spin), stingan (sting), swingan (swing), gewinnan (win) and wringan (wring).

Etymology

1. O.E. swingan "to rush, fling oneself," from P.Gmc. *swenganan (cf. O.S., O.H.G. swingan, O.Fris. swinga, Ger. schwingen "to swing, swingle, oscillate") denoting "violent circulatory motion." The meaning "move freely back and forth" is first recorded 1545. The noun meaning "a stroke with a weapon" is from 1375; sense of "an apparatus that swings" is first recorded 1687. Meaning "shift of public opinion" is from 1899. The meaning "variety of big dance-band music with a swinging rhythm" is first recorded 1933, though the sense has been traced back to 1888; its heyday was from mid-30s to mid-40s. Swinging "uninhibited" dates from 1958; and swinger "person who is lively in an unrestrained way" is from 1965. Both had various other slang senses traceable to 1590s. Swing shift first recorded 1941, typically 4 p.m. to midnight. Phrase in full swing "in total effect or operation" (1570) is probably from bell-ringing.
2. From Middle English swyngen, from Old English swingan, from Proto-West Germanic *swingan, from Proto-Germanic *swinganą (compare Low German swingen, German schwingen, Dutch zwingen, Swedish svinga), from Proto-Indo-European *swenk-, *sweng- (compare Scottish Gaelic seang (“thin”)). Related to swink. See: Middle English 'swyngen', Old English 'swingan', Proto-Germanic '*swinganą', Low Saxon 'swingen', German, old spelling 'schwingen', Dutch 'zwingen', Swedish 'svinga'.

Verbs referencing "swing"

German, old spelling schwingen, Esperanto svingi, Finnish with old forms svengata, Dutch swingen, German, old spelling swingen, Swedish svinga.

Sample Sentences

  • I had previously been into another chamber, where a number of blind boys were swinging, and climbing, and engaged in various sports. They all clamoured, as we entered, to the assistant-master, who accompanied us, ‘Look at me, Mr. Hart! Please, Mr. Hart, look at me ! ’ evincing, I [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • It was now early spring, and the river was swollen and turbulent; great cakes of floating ice were swinging heavily to and fro in the turbid waters. Owing to the peculiar form of the shore on the Kentucky side, the land bending far out into the water, the ice had been lodged and detained in great [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] men are brought out to die. The wretched creature stands beneath the gibbet on the ground; the rope about his neck; and when the sign is given, a weight at its other end comes running down, and swings him up into the air—a corpse. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] coach drives up to the door of an inn. The day is warm, and there are several idlers lingering about the tavern, and waiting for the public dinner. Among them, is a stout gentleman in a brown hat, swinging himself to and fro in a rocking-chair on the pavement. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • BROWN HAT. (Still swinging; speaking very slowly; and without any emotion whatever. ) Yes, sir. (American Notes for General Circulation)