sum – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of sum

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to sum up
Participle: summed up
Gerund: summing up

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

I	sum up
you	sum up
he;she;it	sums up
we	sum up
you	sum up
they	sum up

Perfect

I	have summed up
you	have summed up
he;she;it	has summed up
we	have summed up
you	have summed up
they	have summed up

Past

I	summed up
you	summed up
he;she;it	summed up
we	summed up
you	summed up
they	summed up

Pluperfect

I	had summed up
you	had summed up
he;she;it	had summed up
we	had summed up
you	had summed up
they	had summed up

Future

I	will sum up
you	will sum up
he;she;it	will sum up
we	will sum up
you	will sum up
they	will sum up

Future Perfect

I	will have summed up
you	will have summed up
he;she;it	will have summed up
we	will have summed up
you	will have summed up
they	will have summed up

Subjunctive

Present

I	sum up
you	sum up
he;she;it	sum up
we	sum up
you	sum up
they	sum up

Perfect

I	have summed up
you	have summed up
he;she;it	have summed up
we	have summed up
you	have summed up
they	have summed up

Imperfect

I	summed up
you	summed up
he;she;it	summed up
we	summed up
you	summed up
they	summed up

Pluperfect

I	had summed up
you	had summed up
he;she;it	had summed up
we	had summed up
you	had summed up
they	had summed up

Conditional

Present

I	would sum up
you	would sum up
he;she;it	would sum up
we	would sum up
you	would sum up
they	would sum up

Perfect

I	would have summed up
you	would have summed up
he;she;it	would have summed up
we	would have summed up
you	would have summed up
they	would have summed up

Imperative

you	sum up
we	Let's sum up
you	sum up

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

I	am summing up
you	are summing up
he;she;it	is summing up
we	are summing up
you	are summing up
they	are summing up

Perfect

I	have been summing up
you	have been summing up
he;she;it	has been summing up
we	have been summing up
you	have been summing up
they	have been summing up

Past

I	was summing up
you	were summing up
he;she;it	was summing up
we	were summing up
you	were summing up
they	were summing up

Pluperfect

I	had been summing up
you	had been summing up
he;she;it	had been summing up
we	had been summing up
you	had been summing up
they	had been summing up

Future

I	will be summing up
you	will be summing up
he;she;it	will be summing up
we	will be summing up
you	will be summing up
they	will be summing up

Future Perfect

I	will have been summing up
you	will have been summing up
he;she;it	will have been summing up
we	will have been summing up
you	will have been summing up
they	will have been summing up

Conditional

Present

I	would be summing up
you	would be summing up
he;she;it	would be summing up
we	would be summing up
you	would be summing up
they	would be summing up

Perfect

I	would have been summing up
you	would have been summing up
he;she;it	would have been summing up
we	would have been summing up
you	would have been summing up
they	would have been summing up

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'sum'

abet, abhor, abut, acquit, admit, affrap, allot, alum, amel, amit, anagram, anvil, apparel, aret, arret, assot, astun, attrap, augur, avel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'sum'

bum, fum, gum, hum, mum, sam, scum, skum, slum, soum,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give a summary of: summarize
to repeat in concise form: abridge, abstract, capsule, concise, docket, encapsulate, epitomize, gist, nutshell, outline, recap, recapitulate, run over, sum up, summarize, synopsize, wrap up

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa (“highest point; sum”), from summus (“highest”).

Sample Sentences

when you say that stability and change are, it's because you're summing them up together as embraced by it, and taking note of the communion each of them has with being. [2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 250b:]