sedate – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of sedate

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to sedate
Participle: sedated
Gerund: sedating

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Isedate
yousedate
he;she;itsedates
wesedate
yousedate
theysedate

Perfect

Ihave sedated
youhave sedated
he;she;ithas sedated
wehave sedated
youhave sedated
theyhave sedated

Past

Isedated
yousedated
he;she;itsedated
wesedated
yousedated
theysedated

Pluperfect

Ihad sedated
youhad sedated
he;she;ithad sedated
wehad sedated
youhad sedated
theyhad sedated

Future

Iwill sedate
youwill sedate
he;she;itwill sedate
wewill sedate
youwill sedate
theywill sedate

Future Perfect

Iwill have sedated
youwill have sedated
he;she;itwill have sedated
wewill have sedated
youwill have sedated
theywill have sedated

Subjunctive

Present

Isedate
yousedate
he;she;itsedate
wesedate
yousedate
theysedate

Perfect

Ihave sedated
youhave sedated
he;she;ithave sedated
wehave sedated
youhave sedated
theyhave sedated

Imperfect

Isedated
yousedated
he;she;itsedated
wesedated
yousedated
theysedated

Pluperfect

Ihad sedated
youhad sedated
he;she;ithad sedated
wehad sedated
youhad sedated
theyhad sedated

Conditional

Present

Iwould sedate
youwould sedate
he;she;itwould sedate
wewould sedate
youwould sedate
theywould sedate

Perfect

Iwould have sedated
youwould have sedated
he;she;itwould have sedated
wewould have sedated
youwould have sedated
theywould have sedated

Imperative

yousedate
weLet's sedate
yousedate

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam sedating
youare sedating
he;she;itis sedating
weare sedating
youare sedating
theyare sedating

Perfect

Ihave been sedating
youhave been sedating
he;she;ithas been sedating
wehave been sedating
youhave been sedating
theyhave been sedating

Past

Iwas sedating
youwere sedating
he;she;itwas sedating
wewere sedating
youwere sedating
theywere sedating

Pluperfect

Ihad been sedating
youhad been sedating
he;she;ithad been sedating
wehad been sedating
youhad been sedating
theyhad been sedating

Future

Iwill be sedating
youwill be sedating
he;she;itwill be sedating
wewill be sedating
youwill be sedating
theywill be sedating

Future Perfect

Iwill have been sedating
youwill have been sedating
he;she;itwill have been sedating
wewill have been sedating
youwill have been sedating
theywill have been sedating

Conditional

Present

Iwould be sedating
youwould be sedating
he;she;itwould be sedating
wewould be sedating
youwould be sedating
theywould be sedating

Perfect

Iwould have been sedating
youwould have been sedating
he;she;itwould have been sedating
wewould have been sedating
youwould have been sedating
theywould have been sedating

Other

Verbs similar to 'sedate'

redate, sudate, aerate, bedaze, bedote, behate, belate, berate, date, debate,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Antonyms

to cause to become more lively and energetic
benumb, calm down, de-energize, deaden, diminish, hose down, muffle, relax, stifle, suppress, enliven

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. The adjective is derived from Late Middle English sedate (“not painful or sore”), and directly from its etymon Latin sēdātus (“calm, quiet, composed”), participial adjective from sēdō (“to allay, appease, calm, settle; to end, stop”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”). Compare English -ate (suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘characterized by [the thing specified]’).
2. The verb is partly derived from sēdāt-, a participial stem of sēdō (verb sense 2—“to make (someone or something) calm”; see above), and partly a back-formation from sedation (verb sense 1—“to give (a person) a sedative”) + English -ate (suffix forming verbs). It is first attested slightly later than the adjective.

Sample Sentences

  • Though he may have been sedated, he knew I was there, knew who I was, knew I was talking to him. [1986–1989 (date written), J[ohn] M[axwell] Coetzee, “Part II”, in Age of Iron, London: Martin Secker & Warburg, published September 1990, →OCLC, page 73:]
  • I need something to sedate me / But I can't afford the high / Give me something to help me escape [2012 January 25, “Smells Like a Freakshow”, in Black Waltz, performed by Avatar, Göteborg, Sweden: Gain Music Entertainment, →OCLC:]
  • Did matter contend with matter, what confusion would it produce? whilst the mind and soul of man sedate the hostility, and bring it to due obedience, as being a power abstracted, a distinct and immaterial principle. [a. 1707 (date written), John Evelyn, “Whether there be a Deity and Supreme Being? That there is, […]”, in The History of Religion. A Rational Account of the True Religion. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1850, →OCLC, section III, part I (By the Soul of Man), page 53:]