respond – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of respond

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to respond
Participle: responded
Gerund: responding

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Irespond
yourespond
he;she;itresponds
werespond
yourespond
theyrespond

Perfect

Ihave responded
youhave responded
he;she;ithas responded
wehave responded
youhave responded
theyhave responded

Past

Iresponded
youresponded
he;she;itresponded
weresponded
youresponded
theyresponded

Pluperfect

Ihad responded
youhad responded
he;she;ithad responded
wehad responded
youhad responded
theyhad responded

Future

Iwill respond
youwill respond
he;she;itwill respond
wewill respond
youwill respond
theywill respond

Future Perfect

Iwill have responded
youwill have responded
he;she;itwill have responded
wewill have responded
youwill have responded
theywill have responded

Subjunctive

Present

Irespond
yourespond
he;she;itrespond
werespond
yourespond
theyrespond

Perfect

Ihave responded
youhave responded
he;she;ithave responded
wehave responded
youhave responded
theyhave responded

Imperfect

Iresponded
youresponded
he;she;itresponded
weresponded
youresponded
theyresponded

Pluperfect

Ihad responded
youhad responded
he;she;ithad responded
wehad responded
youhad responded
theyhad responded

Conditional

Present

Iwould respond
youwould respond
he;she;itwould respond
wewould respond
youwould respond
theywould respond

Perfect

Iwould have responded
youwould have responded
he;she;itwould have responded
wewould have responded
youwould have responded
theywould have responded

Imperative

yourespond
weLet's respond
yourespond

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam responding
youare responding
he;she;itis responding
weare responding
youare responding
theyare responding

Perfect

Ihave been responding
youhave been responding
he;she;ithas been responding
wehave been responding
youhave been responding
theyhave been responding

Past

Iwas responding
youwere responding
he;she;itwas responding
wewere responding
youwere responding
theywere responding

Pluperfect

Ihad been responding
youhad been responding
he;she;ithad been responding
wehad been responding
youhad been responding
theyhad been responding

Future

Iwill be responding
youwill be responding
he;she;itwill be responding
wewill be responding
youwill be responding
theywill be responding

Future Perfect

Iwill have been responding
youwill have been responding
he;she;itwill have been responding
wewill have been responding
youwill have been responding
theywill have been responding

Conditional

Present

Iwould be responding
youwould be responding
he;she;itwould be responding
wewould be responding
youwould be responding
theywould be responding

Perfect

Iwould have been responding
youwould have been responding
he;she;itwould have been responding
wewould have been responding
youwould have been responding
theywould have been responding

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'respond'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'respond'

despond, respend, bespend, despend, rebond, recond, repone, resand, rescind, resend,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give written or spoken response
answer, answer back, counter, react, rejoin, reply, retort, return
answer
react, rejoin, confirm, retort, return, reply, acknowledge

Antonyms

answer
question, query, interrogation, summons

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1300, respound, from O.Fr. respondere "respond, correspond," from L. respondere "respond, answer to, promise in return," from re- "back" + spondere "to pledge" (see spondee). Modern spelling and pronunciation is from c.1600.
2. From Middle English respounden, from Old French respondre, from Late Latin respondō, from Latin respondeō. Cf. Modern French répondre. See: Old French 'respondre', Latin 'respondeō', French 'répondre'.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] “ Lord have mercy on us ! ” with all the fervor of a camp-meeting; — while old Cudjoe, rubbing his eyes very hard with his cuffs, and making a most uncommon variety of wry faces, occasionally responded in the same key, with great fervor. Our senator was a statesman, and of course could not be expected to cry, like other mortals; and so he turned his back to the company, and looked out of the [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • The boys addressed responded the invariable “ Yes, Mas’r, ” for ages the watchword of poor Africa; but it's to be owned they did not look particularly cheerful; they had their various little prejudices in favor of wives, [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)