overtop – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of overtop

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to overtop
Participle: overtopped
Gerund: overtopping

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iovertop
youovertop
he;she;itovertops
weovertop
youovertop
theyovertop

Perfect

Ihave overtopped
youhave overtopped
he;she;ithas overtopped
wehave overtopped
youhave overtopped
theyhave overtopped

Past

Iovertopped
youovertopped
he;she;itovertopped
weovertopped
youovertopped
theyovertopped

Pluperfect

Ihad overtopped
youhad overtopped
he;she;ithad overtopped
wehad overtopped
youhad overtopped
theyhad overtopped

Future

Iwill overtop
youwill overtop
he;she;itwill overtop
wewill overtop
youwill overtop
theywill overtop

Future Perfect

Iwill have overtopped
youwill have overtopped
he;she;itwill have overtopped
wewill have overtopped
youwill have overtopped
theywill have overtopped

Subjunctive

Present

Iovertop
youovertop
he;she;itovertop
weovertop
youovertop
theyovertop

Perfect

Ihave overtopped
youhave overtopped
he;she;ithave overtopped
wehave overtopped
youhave overtopped
theyhave overtopped

Imperfect

Iovertopped
youovertopped
he;she;itovertopped
weovertopped
youovertopped
theyovertopped

Pluperfect

Ihad overtopped
youhad overtopped
he;she;ithad overtopped
wehad overtopped
youhad overtopped
theyhad overtopped

Conditional

Present

Iwould overtop
youwould overtop
he;she;itwould overtop
wewould overtop
youwould overtop
theywould overtop

Perfect

Iwould have overtopped
youwould have overtopped
he;she;itwould have overtopped
wewould have overtopped
youwould have overtopped
theywould have overtopped

Imperative

youovertop
weLet's overtop
youovertop

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam overtopping
youare overtopping
he;she;itis overtopping
weare overtopping
youare overtopping
theyare overtopping

Perfect

Ihave been overtopping
youhave been overtopping
he;she;ithas been overtopping
wehave been overtopping
youhave been overtopping
theyhave been overtopping

Past

Iwas overtopping
youwere overtopping
he;she;itwas overtopping
wewere overtopping
youwere overtopping
theywere overtopping

Pluperfect

Ihad been overtopping
youhad been overtopping
he;she;ithad been overtopping
wehad been overtopping
youhad been overtopping
theyhad been overtopping

Future

Iwill be overtopping
youwill be overtopping
he;she;itwill be overtopping
wewill be overtopping
youwill be overtopping
theywill be overtopping

Future Perfect

Iwill have been overtopping
youwill have been overtopping
he;she;itwill have been overtopping
wewill have been overtopping
youwill have been overtopping
theywill have been overtopping

Conditional

Present

Iwould be overtopping
youwould be overtopping
he;she;itwould be overtopping
wewould be overtopping
youwould be overtopping
theywould be overtopping

Perfect

Iwould have been overtopping
youwould have been overtopping
he;she;itwould have been overtopping
wewould have been overtopping
youwould have been overtopping
theywould have been overtopping

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'overtop'

abet, abhor, abut, acquit, admit, affrap, allot, alum, amel, amit, anagram, anvil, apparel, aret, arret, assot, astun, attrap, augur, avel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *úp
3. Proto-Indo-European *-er
4. Proto-Indo-European *upér
5. Proto-Germanic *uber
6. Old English ofer-
7. Middle English over-
8. English over-
9. English top
10. English overtop
11. From over- + top.

Sample Sentences

  • From thence we came without the Eaſtern gate, (ſtanding on a low Banke, called the daughter of Syon, that over-toppeth the valley of Iehoſaphat,) unto an immoveable ſtone, upon the which they ſaid St. Stephen was ſtoned to death, the firſt Martyr of the Chriſtian faith; and the faithfull fore-runner of many noble followers. [1640, William Lithgow, “The Sixt Part”, in The Totall Diſcourſe, Of the rare Adventures, and painefull Peregrinations of long nineteene yeares Travailes from Scotland, to the moſt famous Kingdomes in Europe, Aſia, and Affrica […], London: I. Okes, page 249:]
  • Nor was he content with thus strongly garrisoning the fort, but he likewise added exceedingly to its strength by furnishing it with a formidable battery of quaker guns—rearing a stupendous flag-staff in the centre which overtopped the whole city—and moreover by building a great windmill on one of the bastions. [1809, Diedrich Knickerbocker [pseudonym; Washington Irving], chapter III, in A History of New York, from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty. […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: Inskeep & Bradford, […], →OCLC, book IV, page 216:]
  • Scatters the pearled dew from off the grass,
  • In tremulous ecstasy to greet the sun,
  • Who soon in gilded panoply will pass
  • Forth from yon orange-curtained pavilion
  • Hung in the burning east, see, the red rim
  • O'ertops the expectant hills! it is the God! [...] [a. 1881, Oscar Wilde, 'The Garden of Eros', in Poems:]
  • There was a single birch tree that overtopped the other trees on the island, and was now picked out against the moon-drenched sky. [1955, William Golding, The Inheritors, Faber and Faber, published 2005, page 79:]
  • The U.S.A. has a mountain railway which overtops all in Switzerland for altitude, even the 11,333ft of the Jungfrau Railway. [1963 July, “Beyond the Channel: Switzerland: U.S. buys Swiss rack equipment”, in Modern Railways, page 60:]
  • […] try to switch one off and current still leaks through, like water overtopping a levee. [2009 February 20, Robert F. Service, “MATERIALS SCIENCE: Is Silicon's Reign Nearing Its End?”, in Science, volume 323, number 5917, →DOI, pages 1000–1002:]
  • to overtop a pizza