light – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of light

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to light up
Participle: lighted up; lit up
Gerund: lighting up

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of light

Indicative

Present

Ilight up
youlight up
he;she;itlights up
welight up
youlight up
theylight up

Perfect

Ihave lighted up; lit up
youhave lighted up; lit up
he;she;ithas lighted up; lit up
wehave lighted up; lit up
youhave lighted up; lit up
theyhave lighted up; lit up

Past

Ilighted up; lit up
youlighted up; lit up
he;she;itlighted up; lit up
welighted up; lit up
youlighted up; lit up
theylighted up; lit up

Pluperfect

Ihad lighted up; lit up
youhad lighted up; lit up
he;she;ithad lighted up; lit up
wehad lighted up; lit up
youhad lighted up; lit up
theyhad lighted up; lit up

Future

Iwill light up
youwill light up
he;she;itwill light up
wewill light up
youwill light up
theywill light up

Future Perfect

Iwill have lighted up; lit up
youwill have lighted up; lit up
he;she;itwill have lighted up; lit up
wewill have lighted up; lit up
youwill have lighted up; lit up
theywill have lighted up; lit up

Subjunctive

Present

Ilight up
youlight up
he;she;itlight up
welight up
youlight up
theylight up

Perfect

Ihave lighted up; lit up
youhave lighted up; lit up
he;she;ithave lighted up; lit up
wehave lighted up; lit up
youhave lighted up; lit up
theyhave lighted up; lit up

Imperfect

Ilighted up; lit up
youlighted up; lit up
he;she;itlighted up; lit up
welighted up; lit up
youlighted up; lit up
theylighted up; lit up

Pluperfect

Ihad lighted up; lit up
youhad lighted up; lit up
he;she;ithad lighted up; lit up
wehad lighted up; lit up
youhad lighted up; lit up
theyhad lighted up; lit up

Conditional

Present

Iwould light up
youwould light up
he;she;itwould light up
wewould light up
youwould light up
theywould light up

Perfect

Iwould have lighted up; lit up
youwould have lighted up; lit up
he;she;itwould have lighted up; lit up
wewould have lighted up; lit up
youwould have lighted up; lit up
theywould have lighted up; lit up

Imperative

youlight up
weLet's light up
youlight up

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam lighting up
youare lighting up
he;she;itis lighting up
weare lighting up
youare lighting up
theyare lighting up

Perfect

Ihave been lighting up
youhave been lighting up
he;she;ithas been lighting up
wehave been lighting up
youhave been lighting up
theyhave been lighting up

Past

Iwas lighting up
youwere lighting up
he;she;itwas lighting up
wewere lighting up
youwere lighting up
theywere lighting up

Pluperfect

Ihad been lighting up
youhad been lighting up
he;she;ithad been lighting up
wehad been lighting up
youhad been lighting up
theyhad been lighting up

Future

Iwill be lighting up
youwill be lighting up
he;she;itwill be lighting up
wewill be lighting up
youwill be lighting up
theywill be lighting up

Future Perfect

Iwill have been lighting up
youwill have been lighting up
he;she;itwill have been lighting up
wewill have been lighting up
youwill have been lighting up
theywill have been lighting up

Conditional

Present

Iwould be lighting up
youwould be lighting up
he;she;itwould be lighting up
wewould be lighting up
youwould be lighting up
theywould be lighting up

Perfect

Iwould have been lighting up
youwould have been lighting up
he;she;itwould have been lighting up
wewould have been lighting up
youwould have been lighting up
theywould have been lighting up

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'light'

alight, light, backlight, daylight, downlight, gaslight, limelight, spotlight, uplight,

Verbs similar to 'light'

alight, blight, dight, fight, flight, hight, night, plight, right, sight,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to cause to begin burning; to start a [[fire]]
conflagrate, fire, ignite, inflame, kindle, set ablaze, set afire, set aflame, set alight, set fire, set on fire
to supply with light
belight, beshine, enlighten, illume, illuminate, illumine, illustrate, irradiate, light up, lighten, shed light on

Additional Information

Etymology

1. "touch down," from O.E. lihtan "to alight," from P.Gmc. *linkhtijan, lit. "to make light," from *lingkhtaz "not heavy." Apparently the ground sense is "to dismount a horse, etc., and thus relieve it of one's weight." To light out "leave hastily" is 1870, from a nautical meaning "move out, move heavy objects," of unknown origin but perhaps belonging to this word.
2. From Middle English lighten, lihten, from Old English līehtan (“to light, to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from *leuhtą + *-janą. Cognate with German leuchten (“to shine”). See: Proto-Germanic '*liuhtijaną', German, old spelling 'leuchten'.

Verbs referencing "light"

Sanskrit रोचते, Sranan leti, Luxembourgish liichten, Sanskrit रंहति, Xhosa layita, Bulgarian лъскам.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] Mrs. Shelby had gone on her visit, and Eliza stood in the verandah, rather dejectedly looking after the retreating carriage, when a hand was laid on her shoulder. She turned, and a bright smile lighted up her fine eyes. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] intellect began to work: she perceived that here was a way by which she could herself make up a sign of anything that was in her own mind, and show it to another mind; and at once her countenance lighted up with a human expression: it was no longer a dog, or parrot: it was an immortal spirit, eagerly seizing upon a new link of union with other spirits ! I could almost fix upon the moment when this [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] of those I have seen at home. Their mode of bestowing the prisoners at night (which is of general adoption ) differs from ours, and is both simple and effective. In the centre of a lofty area, lighted by windows in the four walls, are five tiers of cells, one above the other; each tier having before it a light iron gallery, attainable by stairs of the same construction and material: excepting the [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Ho, ho ! ” said Sam, “ skeery, ar ye ? ” and his black visage lighted up with a curious, mischievous gleam. “ I'll fix ye now ! ” said he. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] or to have any secrets from the public eye, was not entertainable for a moment. Even where a blazing fire shone through the uncurtained windows of some distant house, it had the air of being newly lighted, and of lacking warmth; and instead of awakening thoughts of a snug chamber, bright with faces that first saw the light round that same hearth, and ruddy with warm hangings, it came upon one [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Behold, then, the candles lighted, the fire stimulated to the burning point in the grate, and our three worthies seated round a table, well spread with all the accessories to good fellowship enumerated before. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] furnace-doors, but are cold and black, as though the fires within had all gone out. Some two or three are open, and women, with drooping heads bent down, are talking to the inmates. The whole is lighted by a skylight, but it is fast closed; and from the roof there dangle, limp and drooping, two useless windsails. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The streets and shops are lighted now; and as the eye travels down the long thoroughfare, dotted with bright jets of gas, it is reminded of Oxford Street, or Piccadilly. Here and there a flight of broad stone cellar-steps appears, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] of square of leprous houses, some of which are attainable only by crazy wooden stairs without. What lies beyond this tottering flight of steps, that creak beneath our tread ? — a miserable room, lighted by one dim candle, and destitute of all comfort, save that which may be hidden in a wretched bed. Beside it, sits a man: his elbows on his knees: his forehead hidden in his hands. ‘What ails that [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] town, into such holes as these ? Do men and women, against whom no crime is proved, lie here all night in perfect darkness, surrounded by the noisome vapours which encircle that flagging lamp you light us with, and breathing this filthy and offensive stench ! Why, such indecent and disgusting dungeons as these cells, would bring disgrace upon the most despotic empire in the world! Look at them, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)