extinguish – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of extinguish

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to extinguish
Participle: extinguished
Gerund: extinguishing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iextinguish
youextinguish
he;she;itextinguishes
weextinguish
youextinguish
theyextinguish

Perfect

Ihave extinguished
youhave extinguished
he;she;ithas extinguished
wehave extinguished
youhave extinguished
theyhave extinguished

Past

Iextinguished
youextinguished
he;she;itextinguished
weextinguished
youextinguished
theyextinguished

Pluperfect

Ihad extinguished
youhad extinguished
he;she;ithad extinguished
wehad extinguished
youhad extinguished
theyhad extinguished

Future

Iwill extinguish
youwill extinguish
he;she;itwill extinguish
wewill extinguish
youwill extinguish
theywill extinguish

Future Perfect

Iwill have extinguished
youwill have extinguished
he;she;itwill have extinguished
wewill have extinguished
youwill have extinguished
theywill have extinguished

Subjunctive

Present

Iextinguish
youextinguish
he;she;itextinguish
weextinguish
youextinguish
theyextinguish

Perfect

Ihave extinguished
youhave extinguished
he;she;ithave extinguished
wehave extinguished
youhave extinguished
theyhave extinguished

Imperfect

Iextinguished
youextinguished
he;she;itextinguished
weextinguished
youextinguished
theyextinguished

Pluperfect

Ihad extinguished
youhad extinguished
he;she;ithad extinguished
wehad extinguished
youhad extinguished
theyhad extinguished

Conditional

Present

Iwould extinguish
youwould extinguish
he;she;itwould extinguish
wewould extinguish
youwould extinguish
theywould extinguish

Perfect

Iwould have extinguished
youwould have extinguished
he;she;itwould have extinguished
wewould have extinguished
youwould have extinguished
theywould have extinguished

Imperative

youextinguish
weLet's extinguish
youextinguish

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam extinguishing
youare extinguishing
he;she;itis extinguishing
weare extinguishing
youare extinguishing
theyare extinguishing

Perfect

Ihave been extinguishing
youhave been extinguishing
he;she;ithas been extinguishing
wehave been extinguishing
youhave been extinguishing
theyhave been extinguishing

Past

Iwas extinguishing
youwere extinguishing
he;she;itwas extinguishing
wewere extinguishing
youwere extinguishing
theywere extinguishing

Pluperfect

Ihad been extinguishing
youhad been extinguishing
he;she;ithad been extinguishing
wehad been extinguishing
youhad been extinguishing
theyhad been extinguishing

Future

Iwill be extinguishing
youwill be extinguishing
he;she;itwill be extinguishing
wewill be extinguishing
youwill be extinguishing
theywill be extinguishing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been extinguishing
youwill have been extinguishing
he;she;itwill have been extinguishing
wewill have been extinguishing
youwill have been extinguishing
theywill have been extinguishing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be extinguishing
youwould be extinguishing
he;she;itwould be extinguishing
wewould be extinguishing
youwould be extinguishing
theywould be extinguishing

Perfect

Iwould have been extinguishing
youwould have been extinguishing
he;she;itwould have been extinguishing
wewould have been extinguishing
youwould have been extinguishing
theywould have been extinguishing

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'extinguish'

abash, abolish, abroach, accomplish, accroach, address, admix, admonish, ado, adpress, affamish, affix, alloo, amass, ambush, anguish, annex, appeach, appears, approach, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to destroy or abolish something
destroy

Antonyms

to cause to begin burning; to start a [[fire]]
douse, put out, quench, kindle

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. 1509 (implied in extinguishable), from L. extinguere "quench, wipe out, obliterate," from ex- "out" + stinguere "quench," from PIE *steig- "to prick, stick, pierce."
2. Borrowed from Latin extinguo (“to put out (what is burning), quench, extinguish, deprive of life, destroy, abolish”), from ex (“out”) + stinguere (“to put out, quench, extinguish”). Doublet of extinct. See: Latin 'extinguo'.

Verbs referencing "extinguish"

Ido extingar.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] another abyss, and senator, woman, and child, all tumble promiscuously on to the front seat,—senator's hat is jammed over his eyes and nose quite unceremoniously, and he considers himself fairly extinguished; — child cries, and Cudjoe on the outside delivers animated addresses to the horses, who are kicking, and floundering, and straining under repeated cracks of the whip. Carriage springs up, with [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • But Cassy laughed wildly, and fled on. He heard her open the entry doors that led to the garret. A wild gust of wind swept down, extinguishing the candle he held in his hand, and with it the fearful, unearthly screams; they seemed to be shrieked in his very ear. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Anticipating the rising of the wind, that very evening, Cassy had been up and opened the garret window. Of course, the moment the doors were opened, the wind had drafted down, and extinguished the light. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)