churn – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of churn

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to churn sb up
Participle: churned sb up
Gerund: churning sb up

Cognates

See the 6 cognates of churn

Indicative

Present

Ichurn sb up
youchurn sb up
he;she;itchurns sb up
wechurn sb up
youchurn sb up
theychurn sb up

Perfect

Ihave churned sb up
youhave churned sb up
he;she;ithas churned sb up
wehave churned sb up
youhave churned sb up
theyhave churned sb up

Past

Ichurned sb up
youchurned sb up
he;she;itchurned sb up
wechurned sb up
youchurned sb up
theychurned sb up

Pluperfect

Ihad churned sb up
youhad churned sb up
he;she;ithad churned sb up
wehad churned sb up
youhad churned sb up
theyhad churned sb up

Future

Iwill churn sb up
youwill churn sb up
he;she;itwill churn sb up
wewill churn sb up
youwill churn sb up
theywill churn sb up

Future Perfect

Iwill have churned sb up
youwill have churned sb up
he;she;itwill have churned sb up
wewill have churned sb up
youwill have churned sb up
theywill have churned sb up

Subjunctive

Present

Ichurn sb up
youchurn sb up
he;she;itchurn sb up
wechurn sb up
youchurn sb up
theychurn sb up

Perfect

Ihave churned sb up
youhave churned sb up
he;she;ithave churned sb up
wehave churned sb up
youhave churned sb up
theyhave churned sb up

Imperfect

Ichurned sb up
youchurned sb up
he;she;itchurned sb up
wechurned sb up
youchurned sb up
theychurned sb up

Pluperfect

Ihad churned sb up
youhad churned sb up
he;she;ithad churned sb up
wehad churned sb up
youhad churned sb up
theyhad churned sb up

Conditional

Present

Iwould churn sb up
youwould churn sb up
he;she;itwould churn sb up
wewould churn sb up
youwould churn sb up
theywould churn sb up

Perfect

Iwould have churned sb up
youwould have churned sb up
he;she;itwould have churned sb up
wewould have churned sb up
youwould have churned sb up
theywould have churned sb up

Imperative

youchurn sb up
weLet's churn sb up
youchurn sb up

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam churning sb up
youare churning sb up
he;she;itis churning sb up
weare churning sb up
youare churning sb up
theyare churning sb up

Perfect

Ihave been churning sb up
youhave been churning sb up
he;she;ithas been churning sb up
wehave been churning sb up
youhave been churning sb up
theyhave been churning sb up

Past

Iwas churning sb up
youwere churning sb up
he;she;itwas churning sb up
wewere churning sb up
youwere churning sb up
theywere churning sb up

Pluperfect

Ihad been churning sb up
youhad been churning sb up
he;she;ithad been churning sb up
wehad been churning sb up
youhad been churning sb up
theyhad been churning sb up

Future

Iwill be churning sb up
youwill be churning sb up
he;she;itwill be churning sb up
wewill be churning sb up
youwill be churning sb up
theywill be churning sb up

Future Perfect

Iwill have been churning sb up
youwill have been churning sb up
he;she;itwill have been churning sb up
wewill have been churning sb up
youwill have been churning sb up
theywill have been churning sb up

Conditional

Present

Iwould be churning sb up
youwould be churning sb up
he;she;itwould be churning sb up
wewould be churning sb up
youwould be churning sb up
theywould be churning sb up

Perfect

Iwould have been churning sb up
youwould have been churning sb up
he;she;itwould have been churning sb up
wewould have been churning sb up
youwould have been churning sb up
theywould have been churning sb up

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'churn'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'churn'

churr, burn, chain, char, chare, chark, charm, chart, chaun, chin,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

agitate
whip, mix, stir, whisk, beat

Antonyms

agitate
calm, tranquilize, compose, quiet

Additional Information

Etymology

Noun from Middle English chyrne, cherne, kyrne ( > Scots kirn), from Old English ċyrn, ċyrin, ċirin (“churn”), from Proto-Germanic *kirnijǭ (“churn”); verb from Middle English chyrnen from Old English ċernan, from Proto-Germanic *kirnijaną (“to churn, stir”), of unknown origin. Cognate with West Frisian tsjerne, Dutch karn, Walloon serene, German Karn, Kirne, Norwegian Bokmål kjerne, Danish kærne, Swedish kärna, Icelandic kirna. See: Middle English 'chyrnen', Proto-Germanic '*kirnijaną', Wallon 'serene', Norwegian 'kjerne', Danish 'kærne', Swedish 'kärna', Icelandic 'kirna'.

Verbs referencing "churn"

Swedish kärna, Danish kærne.

Sample Sentences

  • Now the cream is churned to make butter.
  • no-churn ice cream
  • Churned in his teeth, the foamy venom rose. [1717, Joseph Addison, Metamorphoses:]
  • The slope of the terrain, shaped like a funnel, squeezed the growing swell of churning snow into a steep, twisting gorge. [2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall: The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in New York Times:]
  • I was so nervous that my stomach was churning.
  • Subscriptions can be ended or canceled, which is known as churn. If there are no subscriptions, a customer churns when they stop using the product. [2020, Carl S. Gold, Fighting Churn with Data, page 5:]