brighten – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of brighten

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to brighten up
Participle: brightened up
Gerund: brightening up

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ibrighten up
youbrighten up
he;she;itbrightens up
webrighten up
youbrighten up
theybrighten up

Perfect

Ihave brightened up
youhave brightened up
he;she;ithas brightened up
wehave brightened up
youhave brightened up
theyhave brightened up

Past

Ibrightened up
youbrightened up
he;she;itbrightened up
webrightened up
youbrightened up
theybrightened up

Pluperfect

Ihad brightened up
youhad brightened up
he;she;ithad brightened up
wehad brightened up
youhad brightened up
theyhad brightened up

Future

Iwill brighten up
youwill brighten up
he;she;itwill brighten up
wewill brighten up
youwill brighten up
theywill brighten up

Future Perfect

Iwill have brightened up
youwill have brightened up
he;she;itwill have brightened up
wewill have brightened up
youwill have brightened up
theywill have brightened up

Subjunctive

Present

Ibrighten up
youbrighten up
he;she;itbrighten up
webrighten up
youbrighten up
theybrighten up

Perfect

Ihave brightened up
youhave brightened up
he;she;ithave brightened up
wehave brightened up
youhave brightened up
theyhave brightened up

Imperfect

Ibrightened up
youbrightened up
he;she;itbrightened up
webrightened up
youbrightened up
theybrightened up

Pluperfect

Ihad brightened up
youhad brightened up
he;she;ithad brightened up
wehad brightened up
youhad brightened up
theyhad brightened up

Conditional

Present

Iwould brighten up
youwould brighten up
he;she;itwould brighten up
wewould brighten up
youwould brighten up
theywould brighten up

Perfect

Iwould have brightened up
youwould have brightened up
he;she;itwould have brightened up
wewould have brightened up
youwould have brightened up
theywould have brightened up

Imperative

youbrighten up
weLet's brighten up
youbrighten up

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam brightening up
youare brightening up
he;she;itis brightening up
weare brightening up
youare brightening up
theyare brightening up

Perfect

Ihave been brightening up
youhave been brightening up
he;she;ithas been brightening up
wehave been brightening up
youhave been brightening up
theyhave been brightening up

Past

Iwas brightening up
youwere brightening up
he;she;itwas brightening up
wewere brightening up
youwere brightening up
theywere brightening up

Pluperfect

Ihad been brightening up
youhad been brightening up
he;she;ithad been brightening up
wehad been brightening up
youhad been brightening up
theyhad been brightening up

Future

Iwill be brightening up
youwill be brightening up
he;she;itwill be brightening up
wewill be brightening up
youwill be brightening up
theywill be brightening up

Future Perfect

Iwill have been brightening up
youwill have been brightening up
he;she;itwill have been brightening up
wewill have been brightening up
youwill have been brightening up
theywill have been brightening up

Conditional

Present

Iwould be brightening up
youwould be brightening up
he;she;itwould be brightening up
wewould be brightening up
youwould be brightening up
theywould be brightening up

Perfect

Iwould have been brightening up
youwould have been brightening up
he;she;itwould have been brightening up
wewould have been brightening up
youwould have been brightening up
theywould have been brightening up

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'brighten'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to cause to become more lively and energetic
animate, beghast, energize, enliven, enthuse, exalt, excite, ginger up, inspire, inspirit, invigorate, jazz, liven, liven up, perk up, quicken, spice, spice up, vitalise
polish
shine, burnish, lighten, kindle, intensify

Antonyms

polish
dull, deface, mar, ruin

Additional Information

Etymology

From bright + -en.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] a very safe or pleasant navigation, and has been the scene of some unfortunate accidents. It was a wet morning, and very misty, and we soon lost sight of land. The day was calm, however, and brightened towards noon. After exhausting (with good help from a friend ) the larder, and the stock of bottled beer, I lay down to sleep; being very much tired with the fatigues of yesterday. But I woke from [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • She lay there all night, and started as soon as it was day. The morning was ushered in by a violent thunderstorm, and was very wet, but gradually improved and brightened up. Going on deck after breakfast, I was amazed to see floating down with the stream, a most gigantic raft, with some thirty or forty wooden houses upon it, and at least as many flag-masts, so that [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] same moment there shone out from the haze and mist ahead, a gleaming light, which presently was gone, and soon returned, and soon was gone again. Whenever it came back, the eyes of all on board, brightened and sparkled like itself: and there we all stood, watching this revolving light upon the rock at Holyhead, and praising it for its brightness and its friendly warning, and lauding it, in short, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • As when a bright sunbeam turns a dark cloud to silver, so Chloe's dark face brightened immediately,—it really shone. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Calmly the rosy hue of dawn was stealing into the room. The morning star stood, with its solemn, holy eye of light, looking down on the man of sin, from out the brightening sky. O, with what freshness, what solemnity and beauty, is each new day born; as if to say to insensate man, “ Behold ! thou hast one more chance ! _Strive_ for immortal glory ! ” There is no speech [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Slowly the idea seemed to fill his soul; and the vacant eye became fixed and brightened, the whole face lighted up, the hard hands clasped, and tears ran down the cheeks. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)