Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *weyg-der.
3. Proto-Germanic *wikǭ
4. Proto-West Germanic *wikā
5. Old English wice
6. Middle English wyke
7. English week
8. From Middle English wyke, weke, from Old English wice, wucu (“week”), from Proto-West Germanic *wikā, from Proto-Germanic *wikǭ (“sequence; week”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyg-, *weyk- (“to bend, curve”). Related to weak and dialectal English wick (“corner”); see Proto-Germanic *wīk(w)aną (“to bend, yield, cease”).
9. Cognates
10. Cognate with Scots ouk, oulk (“week”), Yola wick, wik (“week”), North Frisian waag, Week, weg (“week”), Saterland Frisian Wiek, Wíek (“week”), West Frisian wike (“week”), Bavarian Wochn (“week”), Cimbrian boch, bòcha (“week”), Dutch week (“week”), German Woche (“week”), German Low German Week (“week”), Limburgish waek, Wéëk (“week”), Luxembourgish Woch (“week”), Mòcheno boch (“week”), Vilamovian woch (“week”), Yiddish וואָך (vokh, “week”), Danish uge (“week”), Elfdalian wiku, wikå (“week”), Faroese and Icelandic vika (“week”), Jamtish vuku (“week”), Norwegian Bokmål uke (“week”), Norwegian Nynorsk veke, vika, viku, vukku, vuku (“week”), Scanian uga (“week”), Swedish vecka (“week”), Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌺𐍉 (wikō, “sequence; week”); also Cornish gwigh (“periwinkles, whelks”), Irish faocha, faochóg (“periwinkle”), Latin vicis (“alteration, turn; time”), Ancient Greek εἴκω (eíkō, “to yield”), Albanian vig (“bier, litter, stretcher”), Northern Kurdish avêtin, avitin, avîtin, havêtin, havîtin (“to cast, hurl, throw”), Persian آویختَن (âvixtan, “to hang, suspend”), بیختن (bēxtan / bixtan, “to sieve, sift”). Related also to Old English wīcan (“to yield, give way”), English weak and wick. See: Middle English Nouns '
wyke', Old English Nouns '
wice', Dutch Nouns '
week', German Nouns '
Woche', Danish Nouns '
uge', Norwegian Bokmål Nouns '
uke', Norwegian Nynorsk Nouns '
veke', Swedish Nouns '
vecka', Gothic Nouns '
𐍅𐌹𐌺𐍉', Irish Nouns '
faocha', Latin Nouns '
vicis', Old English Nouns '
wīcan'.
Verbs referencing "week"
German Nouns
Woche, Latin Nouns
vicis, Norwegian Nynorsk Nouns
vuku.