Noun: ketchup
| Singular | ketchup |
| Plural | ketchups |
Sample Sentences
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tomato ketchup
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This diner serves ketchup in red bottles, and mustard in yellow ones.
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The bottles, however, were port bottles, but contained mushroom ketchup; […] [1883, Cassell's Dictionary of Cookery, page lxxxiii:]
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To accompany meat, we prepare fruit ketchups and rhubarb chutney. [2003, Inns and Bed and Breakfasts in Quebec 2003, Ulysses Travel Guides, page 46:]
Nouns inflected like ketchup
soldier's woundwort,
Nicosian,
whopper,
greypate,
tactile sign language,
chronotrope,
Rosie Lee,
dissentient,
photoinactivator,
sulphonediimine,
coastal waterfall,
residuary devise,
bituminization,
nitrosonaphthol,
smṛiti,
geosphere,
backscreen,
mensuralist,
flocculate,
flocculant, etc. (List truncated at 20 nouns)
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Hokkien 膎汁 (kê-chiap)der.
3. Malay kecapbor.?
4. English ketchup
5. Uncertain, but probably ultimately from Hokkien 膎汁 (kê-chiap, “fish sauce”) via Malay kecap ~ kicap “any dark clear sauce from soy, fish etc”, though the precise path is unclear – there are related words in various Chinese languages. Various other theories exist – see Ketchup: Etymology for extended discussion.
6. First appeared in English in the late 17th century in reference to a Southeast Asian sauce encountered by British traders and sailors. The Oxford English Dictionary notes that it was commonly used in the 18th century to refer to a variety of similar sauces with varying ingredients—"anchovies, mushrooms, walnuts, and oysters being particularly popular"—but by the late 19th century the current tomato ketchup became the most popular form.
7. Catsup (earlier catchup) is an alternative Anglicization, still in use in the U.S., though it is now somewhat rare.
Verbs referencing "ketchup"
Danish Nouns
ketchup, Dutch Nouns
ketchup, French Nouns
ketchup, Italian Nouns
ketchup, Swedish Nouns
ketchup, Finnish Nouns
ketsuppi, Dutch Nouns
ketjap, Polish Nouns
keczup, Belarusan Nouns
кетчуп, Russian Nouns
кетчуп, Ukrainian Nouns
кетчуп, German Nouns
Ketchup, Norwegian Bokmål Nouns
ketsjup, Norwegian Nynorsk Nouns
ketsjup, Catalan Nouns
quètxup, Faroese Nouns
ketsjupp.