pars – Latin noun declension

Noun: pars
Hyphenation:

Gender: Feminine Declension: Third

Nominative

Singular	pars
Plural	partēs

Genitive

Singular	partis
Plural	partium

Dative

Singular	partī
Plural	partibus

Accusative

Singular	partem; partim
Plural	partēs; partīs

Ablative

Singular	parte; partī
Plural	partibus

Vocative

Singular	pars
Plural	partēs

Sample Sentences

Ultimas oppidi partes [...] petiverunt, parsque ibi, cum angusto exitu portarum se ipsi premerent, a militibus, pars iam egressa portis ab equitibus est interfecta (They rushed into the utmost parts of the town, and a part was slain by the infantry when they were crowding upon each other in the narrow passage of the gates, and the part that exited from the gates, was massacred by the cavalry) [c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico VII.28]
Īnstant ārdentēs, Tyriī: pars dūcere mūrōs,
mōlīrīque arcem, et manibus subvolvere saxa; (They press on with such eager haste, [these people] of Tyre: some [builders work] to extend the walls, and to construct the citadel, and to overturn stones with their hands; others [labor] to select a site for a dwelling and to mark it with a furrow.) [29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.423–425]
Quod prope ex omnibus partibus flumine et palude circumdata (Because enclosed almost on every side by a river and a marsh) [c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico VII.15]
Ut si qua ex parte (In order that if on any side) [c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico VII.28]
aut quam in partem aut (either in which direction or) [c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico I.40]

Nouns inflected like pars

pars,

Etymology

1. From Proto-Italic *partis > parts > pars.
2. Probably from the same root as pār and portiō. This could be the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₂- (“sell, exchange”), which also gave the Ancient Greek πόρνη (pórnē, “prostitute”), and πέρνημι (pérnēmi, “sell”).
3. Others refer to (the perhaps identical) Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to pass through”), whence Latin porta, portus, parō, pariō, perīculum, experior, Ancient Greek πέρα (péra), πείρω (peírō), πόρος (póros), Proto-Germanic *faraną (“to go, to travel”) and *fērō (“danger”), whence English fare and fear, German fahren and Gefahr.
4. While keeping the separate root Proto-Indo-European *sperH-, that could also explain Latin parcus, parcō, Ancient Greek σπαρνός (sparnós), English spare.
5. According to Michiel De Vaan's Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (2008), probably from the same root as pariō. See: Latin Nouns 'porta', Latin Nouns 'parcus', English Nouns 'spare'.

Verbs referencing "pars"

English Nouns parse, Czech Nouns part, Swedish Nouns part, English Nouns partial, Asturian Nouns parte, Galician Nouns parte, Italian Nouns parte, Old Portuguese Nouns parte, Old Spanish Nouns parte, Portuguese Nouns parte, Spanish Nouns parte, Faroese Nouns partur, Icelandic Nouns partur, Hungarian Nouns párt, Spanish Nouns parcialidad, Irish Nouns páirt, Ancient Greek Nouns πρατήρ, German Nouns Part.