Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
esser
Gerund:
essend
Past Participle:
stau
Cognates
-
Indicative
Present
| jeu | sun |
| ti | eis |
| el | ei |
| nus | essan |
| vus | essas |
| els | ein |
Perfect
| jeu | sun staus |
| ti | eis staus |
| el | ei staus |
| nus | essan stai |
| vus | essas stai |
| els | ein stai |
Past
| jeu | erel; fuvel |
| ti | eras; fuvas |
| el | era; fuva |
| nus | eran; fuvan |
| vus | eras; fuvas |
| els | eran; fuvan |
Pluperfect
| jeu | erel staus |
| ti | eras staus |
| el | era staus |
| nus | eran stai |
| vus | eras stai |
| els | eran stai |
Future
| jeu | vegnel ad esser |
| ti | vegns ad esser |
| el | vegn ad esser |
| nus | vegnin ad esser |
| vus | vegnis ad esser |
| els | vegnan ad esser |
Future Perfect
| jeu | vegnel ad esser staus |
| ti | vegns ad esser staus |
| el | vegn ad esser staus |
| nus | vegnin ad esser stai |
| vus | vegnis ad esser stai |
| els | vegnan ad esser stai |
Conditional
Present (direct)
| jeu | fuss |
| ti | fusses |
| el | fuss |
| nus | fussen |
| vus | fusses |
| els | fussen |
Perfect (direct)
| jeu | fuss staus |
| ti | fusses staus |
| el | fuss staus |
| nus | fussen stai |
| vus | fusses stai |
| els | fussen stai |
Present (indirect)
| jeu | fussi |
| ti | fussies |
| el | fussi |
| nus | fussien |
| vus | fussies |
| els | fussien |
Perfect (indirect)
| jeu | fussi staus |
| ti | fussies staus |
| el | fussi staus |
| nus | fussien stai |
| vus | fussies stai |
| els | fussien stai |
Future (direct)
| jeu | vegness ad esser |
| ti | vegnesses ad esser |
| el | vegness ad esser |
| nus | vegnessen ad esser |
| vus | vegnesses ad esser |
| els | vegnessen ad esser |
Future (direct)
| jeu | vegness ad esser staus |
| ti | vegnesses ad esser staus |
| el | vegness ad esser staus |
| nus | vegnessen ad esser stai |
| vus | vegnesses ad esser stai |
| els | vegnessen ad esser stai |
Future (indirect)
| jeu | vegnessi ad esser |
| ti | vegnessies ad esser |
| el | vegnessi ad esser |
| nus | vegnessien ad esser |
| vus | vegnessies ad esser |
| els | vegnessien ad esser |
Future (indirect)
| jeu | vegnessi ad esser staus |
| ti | vegnessies ad esser staus |
| el | vegnessi ad esser staus |
| nus | vegnessien ad esser stai |
| vus | vegnessies ad esser stai |
| els | vegnessien ad esser stai |
Subjunctive
Present
| jeu | seigi |
| ti | seigies |
| el | seigi |
| nus | seigien |
| vus | seigies |
| els | seigien |
Perfect
| jeu | seigi staus |
| ti | seigies staus |
| el | seigi staus |
| nus | seigien stai |
| vus | seigies stai |
| els | seigien stai |
Past
| jeu | eri; fuvi |
| ti | eries; fuvies |
| el | eri; fuvi |
| nus | erien; fuvien |
| vus | eries; fuvies |
| els | erien; fuvien |
Past
| jeu | eri staus |
| ti | eries staus |
| el | eri staus |
| nus | erien stai |
| vus | eries stai |
| els | erien stai |
Future
| jeu | vegni ad esser |
| ti | vegnies ad esser |
| el | vegni ad esser |
| nus | vegnîen ad esser |
| vus | vegnîes ad esser |
| els | vegnien ad esser |
Future Perfect
| jeu | vegni ad esser staus |
| ti | vegnies ad esser staus |
| el | vegni ad esser staus |
| nus | vegnîen ad esser stai |
| vus | vegnîes ad esser stai |
| els | vegnien ad esser stai |
Verbs conjugated like esser
esser,
Etymology
Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse. See: Latin '
sum'.
Verbs referencing "esser"
French
être.
Translations