lume – Romanian noun declension

Romanian noun forms of lume

Noun: lume
Long Infinitive of Verb:

Nominative

Sg. Indef.lume
Sg. Def.lumea
Pl. Indef.lumi
Pl. Def.lumile

Genitive

Sg. Indef.lumi
Sg. Def.lumii
Pl. Indef.lumi
Pl. Def.lumilor

Vocative

Singularlume; lumeo
Plurallumilor

Sample Sentences

  • Hoinăream prin lume-n lung și-n lat / Până să găsesc un om ca tine (I used to wander the world far and wide / Before finding a man like you) [2021, Paulina, “Fetița ta de milioane”:]
  • Când vezi că lumea te înjură, răspunde cu aceeași monedă! (When you see that people are cursing you out, give as good as you get!)

Etymology

1. Inherited from Latin lūmen. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Slavic, which displaced the original meaning light. Presumably, the semantic evolution began with 'light' → 'in the open, visible to all' → 'the public' → 'all people' → 'the whole world'.
2. Compare Hungarian világ and Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ). Doublet of lumen. See: Latin Nouns 'lūmen', Latin Nouns 'lūmen'.

Verbs referencing "lume"

Spanish Nouns lumbre.

Translations