Infinitives
| Infinitive I | kaccodak |
| Infinitive II | kaccodë |
Supine
kaccoma
Verbal Noun
kaccominën
Participles
| Active Present | kaccoba |
| Passive Present | kaccodapa; kac'ottapa |
| Active Past | kacconut |
| Passive Past | kaccodu; kac'ottu |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | kac'on |
| Sg.2 | kac'ot |
| Sg.3 | kaccobi; kacco |
| Pl.1 | kac'okma |
| Pl.2 | kac'okta |
| Pl.3 | kaccobat; kacco |
Past
| Sg.1 | kac'oin |
| Sg.2 | kac'oit |
| Sg.3 | kaccoi |
| Pl.1 | kaccoima |
| Pl.2 | kaccoida |
| Pl.3 | kaccoi |
Present
| Passive | kac'oksën; kac'ot'aksën; kaccodapa; kac'ottapa |
| Connegative | kac'ok |
| Passive Connegative | kac'oktak |
Past
| Passive | kaccodisën; kac'ottisën; kaccodu; kac'ottu |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | kac'ok |
| Sg.3 | kaccogasën |
| Pl.1 | kaccogatëma |
| Pl.2 | kaccogata |
| Pl.3 | kaccogasën |
Optative
| Sg.1 | kaccogon |
| Sg.2 | kaccogos |
| Sg.3 | kaccogosën |
| Pl.1 | kaccogotëma |
| Pl.2 | kaccogotta |
| Pl.3 | kaccogosën |
Imperative
| Passive | kaccodakahën; kac'ottakahën |
| Connegative | kaccogak |
| Passive Connegative | kaccodagak; kac'ottagak |
Optative
| Passive | kaccodakohën; kac'ottakohën |
| Connegative | kaccogok |
| Passive Connegative | kaccodagok; kac'ottagok |
Conditional I
| Sg.1 | kac'okcin |
| Sg.2 | kac'okcit |
| Sg.3 | kac'okci |
| Pl.1 | kac'okcima |
| Pl.2 | kac'okcita |
| Pl.3 | kac'okci |
Conditional II
| Sg.1 | kaccoicin |
| Sg.2 | kaccoicit |
| Sg.3 | kaccoici |
| Pl.1 | kaccoicima |
| Pl.2 | kaccoicita |
| Pl.3 | kaccoici |
Conditional I
| Passive | kaccodakcihën; kac'ot'akcihën |
| Connegative | kac'okcik |
| Passive Connegative | kaccodakcik; kac'ot'akcik |
Conditional II
| Passive | kaccodicihën; kac'otticihën |
| Connegative | kaccoicik |
| Passive Connegative | kaccodicik; kac'otticik |
Potential
| Sg.1 | kacconën |
| Sg.2 | kacconët |
| Sg.3 | kacconi |
| Pl.1 | kacconëma |
| Pl.2 | kacconëta |
| Pl.3 | kacconi |
Potential
| Passive | kaccodanëhën; kac'ottanëhën |
| Connegative | kacconëk |
| Passive Connegative | kaccodanëk; kac'ottanëk |
Verbs conjugated like kaccodak
kaccodak,
Etymology
1. Unknown. Compare with Proto-Samic *keaččëtēk (the vocalism causes issues, however, which means no common form can be reconstructed). There are two proposals, neither of which is convincing:
2. * comparison with Komi-Zyrian казявны (kaźavny), presuming a Proto-Finno-Permic *kaće-; this comparison has phonological issues
3. * comparison with Icelandic gæta (“watch over, look after”) and English gaze, presuming borrowing from a Proto-Germanic *gātja- (now rather reconstructed as *ganhatjaną, which makes this etymology highly unlikely).
Sample Sentences