Participles
| Present | hogiende |
| Past | (ġe)hogod |
Indicative
Present
| 1st sing. | hogiġe |
| 2nd sing. | hogast |
| 3rd sing. | hogaþ |
| 1st plur. | hogiaþ |
| 2nd plur. | hogiaþ |
| 3rd plur. | hogiaþ |
Past
| 1st sing. | hogode |
| 2nd sing. | hogodest |
| 3rd sing. | hogode |
| 1st plur. | hogodon |
| 2nd plur. | hogodon |
| 3rd plur. | hogodon |
Subjunctive
Present
| 1st sing. | hogiġe |
| 2nd sing. | hogiġe |
| 3rd sing. | hogiġe |
| 1st plur. | hogiġen |
| 2nd plur. | hogiġen |
| 3rd plur. | hogiġen |
Past
| 1st sing. | hogode |
| 2nd sing. | hogode |
| 3rd sing. | hogode |
| 1st plur. | hogoden |
| 2nd plur. | hogoden |
| 3rd plur. | hogoden |
Imperative
| Singular | hoga |
| Plural | hogiaþ |
Verbs conjugated like 'hogian'
cnossian,
hwisprian,
hwistlian,
sagian,
sacian,
sadian,
solian,
siwian,
sipian,
yrsian,
myrþrian,
fuglian,
fundian,
fulwian,
fullian,
leornian,
borcian,
borgian,
beorhtian,
wohhian, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'hogian'
hegian,
higian,
holian,
hopian,
logian,
rogian,
togian,
wogian,
aholian,
behogian,
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hugōn, from Proto-Germanic *hugōną. Cognate with Middle Low German hogen, hȫgen (“to think, remember, imagine”), Middle Dutch hogen (“to think about, remember, rejoice, desire, remind”), Old High German hogēn (“to consider, heed, be careful”), Middle High German hogen, hugen, hügen (“to think, ponder, desire, rejoice, be pleased, long for, want, remember”), Old Norse huga (“to think about, consider”). See: Proto-Germanic '
*hugōną', Middle High German '
hogen'.
Sample Sentences
-
late 10th century, Ælfric, "Saint Basilius, Bishop"
-
...Ne hoga þu embe þæt... (...Be not anxious about that...)
-
late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
-
Forðī ic hohggode þæt ic scolde nān habban, forðī ic wolde bēon þī frēora Gode tō þāwianne. (Therefore I decided that I would take none, because I wished to be the freer to serve God.)